Clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study

Introduction: Pulp stones are the discrete calcification, located in pulp tissue or attached to or embedded in dentin. It occurs in physiological and pathological conditions. The exact etiopathogenesis of various types of pulp calcifications is unknown and the prevalence varies from 8% to 90%. The h...

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Autores principales: Gowthami Jawahar, Gururaj Narayana Rao, A Alagu Vennila, S Deenul Fathima, M K Keerthik Lawanya, Daffney Mano Doss, I Anand Sherwood, A Annie Antinisha, B Bhuvana
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Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:694edd7fa57244b19866ffc04a10b8ae2021-11-19T12:15:52ZClinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study0975-740610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_475_21https://doaj.org/article/694edd7fa57244b19866ffc04a10b8ae2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2021;volume=13;issue=6;spage=1268;epage=1274;aulast=Jawaharhttps://doaj.org/toc/0975-7406Introduction: Pulp stones are the discrete calcification, located in pulp tissue or attached to or embedded in dentin. It occurs in physiological and pathological conditions. The exact etiopathogenesis of various types of pulp calcifications is unknown and the prevalence varies from 8% to 90%. The histopathological identification of pulp stones is higher than the radiological identification. Objective: The aim of the study is to evaluate and correlate the clinical parameters and histopathological analysis of pulp stone with systemic hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Materials and Methods: Seventy patients were selected for the study and a detailed case history was recorded. The radiological investigations were noted down and extirpated pulp tissues were sent for processing. The results were analyzed statistically using Chi-square test. Results: Out of 70 patients studied, pulp stones were observed radiologically in 14 patients and histopathologically in 30 patients. The presence of irregular and nonlaminated type of pulp stones histopathologically was significantly correlated with hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Conclusion: The patients with the histopathological presence of nonlaminated and irregular-shaped pulp should be evaluated for lipid profile and hypertension.Gowthami JawaharGururaj Narayana RaoA Alagu VennilaS Deenul FathimaM K Keerthik LawanyaDaffney Mano DossI Anand SherwoodA Annie AntinishaB BhuvanaWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlecardiovascular diseasehyperlipidemiahypertensionpulp stonesPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441Analytical chemistryQD71-142ENJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 1268-1274 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cardiovascular disease
hyperlipidemia
hypertension
pulp stones
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Analytical chemistry
QD71-142
spellingShingle cardiovascular disease
hyperlipidemia
hypertension
pulp stones
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Analytical chemistry
QD71-142
Gowthami Jawahar
Gururaj Narayana Rao
A Alagu Vennila
S Deenul Fathima
M K Keerthik Lawanya
Daffney Mano Doss
I Anand Sherwood
A Annie Antinisha
B Bhuvana
Clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study
description Introduction: Pulp stones are the discrete calcification, located in pulp tissue or attached to or embedded in dentin. It occurs in physiological and pathological conditions. The exact etiopathogenesis of various types of pulp calcifications is unknown and the prevalence varies from 8% to 90%. The histopathological identification of pulp stones is higher than the radiological identification. Objective: The aim of the study is to evaluate and correlate the clinical parameters and histopathological analysis of pulp stone with systemic hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Materials and Methods: Seventy patients were selected for the study and a detailed case history was recorded. The radiological investigations were noted down and extirpated pulp tissues were sent for processing. The results were analyzed statistically using Chi-square test. Results: Out of 70 patients studied, pulp stones were observed radiologically in 14 patients and histopathologically in 30 patients. The presence of irregular and nonlaminated type of pulp stones histopathologically was significantly correlated with hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Conclusion: The patients with the histopathological presence of nonlaminated and irregular-shaped pulp should be evaluated for lipid profile and hypertension.
format article
author Gowthami Jawahar
Gururaj Narayana Rao
A Alagu Vennila
S Deenul Fathima
M K Keerthik Lawanya
Daffney Mano Doss
I Anand Sherwood
A Annie Antinisha
B Bhuvana
author_facet Gowthami Jawahar
Gururaj Narayana Rao
A Alagu Vennila
S Deenul Fathima
M K Keerthik Lawanya
Daffney Mano Doss
I Anand Sherwood
A Annie Antinisha
B Bhuvana
author_sort Gowthami Jawahar
title Clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study
title_short Clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study
title_full Clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study
title_fullStr Clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: An hospital-based prevalence study
title_sort clinicopathological correlation of pulp stones and its association with hypertension and hyperlipidemia: an hospital-based prevalence study
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/694edd7fa57244b19866ffc04a10b8ae
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