Structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children

Abstract Among children learning to read braille, we asked whether the quantitative kinematics of scanning movements of the reading finger would be related to the proficiency of braille reading. Over a period of 12 months, we recorded the position and orientation of the reading fingers of eight cong...

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Autores principales: Tetsushi Nonaka, Kiyohide Ito, Thomas A. Stoffregen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/697bf9cda31549c88f2108ad4a52c94e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:697bf9cda31549c88f2108ad4a52c94e2021-12-02T18:17:53ZStructure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children10.1038/s41598-021-86674-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/697bf9cda31549c88f2108ad4a52c94e2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86674-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Among children learning to read braille, we asked whether the quantitative kinematics of scanning movements of the reading finger would be related to the proficiency of braille reading. Over a period of 12 months, we recorded the position and orientation of the reading fingers of eight congenitally or early blind children. We found that the strength of long-range power-law temporal correlations in the velocity fluctuations increased with performance in braille reading. In addition, we found that the variability of the angular orientation of the reading finger that affects the contact region on the fingerpad was negatively related to braille reading performance. These results confirm that the quantitative kinematics of finger scanning movements were related to functional performance in braille reading. The results add to the growing body of evidence that long-range temporal correlations in exploratory behavior can predict perceptual performance, and that scanning movements that center important tactile information on the small, high resolution area contribute to the pickup of information.Tetsushi NonakaKiyohide ItoThomas A. StoffregenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tetsushi Nonaka
Kiyohide Ito
Thomas A. Stoffregen
Structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children
description Abstract Among children learning to read braille, we asked whether the quantitative kinematics of scanning movements of the reading finger would be related to the proficiency of braille reading. Over a period of 12 months, we recorded the position and orientation of the reading fingers of eight congenitally or early blind children. We found that the strength of long-range power-law temporal correlations in the velocity fluctuations increased with performance in braille reading. In addition, we found that the variability of the angular orientation of the reading finger that affects the contact region on the fingerpad was negatively related to braille reading performance. These results confirm that the quantitative kinematics of finger scanning movements were related to functional performance in braille reading. The results add to the growing body of evidence that long-range temporal correlations in exploratory behavior can predict perceptual performance, and that scanning movements that center important tactile information on the small, high resolution area contribute to the pickup of information.
format article
author Tetsushi Nonaka
Kiyohide Ito
Thomas A. Stoffregen
author_facet Tetsushi Nonaka
Kiyohide Ito
Thomas A. Stoffregen
author_sort Tetsushi Nonaka
title Structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children
title_short Structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children
title_full Structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children
title_fullStr Structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children
title_full_unstemmed Structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children
title_sort structure of variability in scanning movement predicts braille reading performance in children
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/697bf9cda31549c88f2108ad4a52c94e
work_keys_str_mv AT tetsushinonaka structureofvariabilityinscanningmovementpredictsbraillereadingperformanceinchildren
AT kiyohideito structureofvariabilityinscanningmovementpredictsbraillereadingperformanceinchildren
AT thomasastoffregen structureofvariabilityinscanningmovementpredictsbraillereadingperformanceinchildren
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