Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen
In a pot-culture study, 'Arka Shrestha' tomato and 'Arka Komal' French bean were raised on red sandy-loam to compare urea coated with neem oil (2% w/w, NOCU) and prilled urea (PU) applied at 60, 80 and 100% of recommended N dose. To facilitate direct measurement of N use paramete...
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Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
2007
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oai:doaj.org-article:69a5024c28d24d429625c3d568bdd9202021-12-02T13:15:47ZNitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/69a5024c28d24d429625c3d568bdd9202007-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/618https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899In a pot-culture study, 'Arka Shrestha' tomato and 'Arka Komal' French bean were raised on red sandy-loam to compare urea coated with neem oil (2% w/w, NOCU) and prilled urea (PU) applied at 60, 80 and 100% of recommended N dose. To facilitate direct measurement of N use parameters, urea enriched with 15N (1 atom per cent excess) was used as the source of N. Compared to 'no urea' control, the application of N significantly increased dry matter production, fruit/pod yield as well as the parameters of N use. Prilled urea coated with neem oil (NOCU) was superior to PU in both the crops and produced 21% and 9% higher yield compared to the latter. Increasing the dose of N significantly increased dry matter production, yield and all parameters of N use. However, the interaction effects showed that N applied as NOCU at 80% the of recommended dose produced fruit/pod yield at par with that obtained at 100% of the recommended dose applied as PU in both crops. Corresponding fertilizer utilization achieved was 14.9% and 59.0% when 80% of N was applied as NOCU compared to 11.5% and 30.1 obtained when 100% of N was applied as PU in tomato and French bean, respectively.S C KoturY P ShilpashreeM S SheshshayeeP R RameshSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleneem coated ureanitrogen use efficiencytomatofrench beanPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 119-122 (2007) |
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neem coated urea nitrogen use efficiency tomato french bean Plant culture SB1-1110 |
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neem coated urea nitrogen use efficiency tomato french bean Plant culture SB1-1110 S C Kotur Y P Shilpashree M S Sheshshayee P R Ramesh Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen |
description |
In a pot-culture study, 'Arka Shrestha' tomato and 'Arka Komal' French bean were raised on red sandy-loam to compare urea coated with neem oil (2% w/w, NOCU) and prilled urea (PU) applied at 60, 80 and 100% of recommended N dose. To facilitate direct measurement of N use parameters, urea enriched with 15N (1 atom per cent excess) was used as the source of N. Compared to 'no urea' control, the application of N significantly increased dry matter production, fruit/pod yield as well as the parameters of N use. Prilled urea coated with neem oil (NOCU) was superior to PU in both the crops and produced 21% and 9% higher yield compared to the latter. Increasing the dose of N significantly increased dry matter production, yield and all parameters of N use. However, the interaction effects showed that N applied as NOCU at 80% the of recommended dose produced fruit/pod yield at par with that obtained at 100% of the recommended dose applied as PU in both crops. Corresponding fertilizer utilization achieved was 14.9% and 59.0% when 80% of N was applied as NOCU compared to 11.5% and 30.1 obtained when 100% of N was applied as PU in tomato and French bean, respectively. |
format |
article |
author |
S C Kotur Y P Shilpashree M S Sheshshayee P R Ramesh |
author_facet |
S C Kotur Y P Shilpashree M S Sheshshayee P R Ramesh |
author_sort |
S C Kotur |
title |
Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen |
title_short |
Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen |
title_full |
Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen |
title_fullStr |
Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Coating of Urea with Neem Oil and Graded Levels of Nitrogen |
title_sort |
nitrogen use efficiency in tomato (lycopersicon esculentum l.) and french bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) as influenced by coating of urea with neem oil and graded levels of nitrogen |
publisher |
Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research |
publishDate |
2007 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/69a5024c28d24d429625c3d568bdd920 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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