Scrambling with conservation laws

Abstract In this article we discuss the impact of conservation laws, specifically U(1) charge conservation and energy conservation, on scrambling dynamics, especially on the approach to the late time fully scrambled state. As a model, we consider a d + 1 dimensional (d ≥ 2) holographic conformal fie...

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Autores principales: Gong Cheng, Brian Swingle
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/69b34e3cc3164bc5a642c8e006df7a00
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:69b34e3cc3164bc5a642c8e006df7a002021-11-28T12:39:12ZScrambling with conservation laws10.1007/JHEP11(2021)1741029-8479https://doaj.org/article/69b34e3cc3164bc5a642c8e006df7a002021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)174https://doaj.org/toc/1029-8479Abstract In this article we discuss the impact of conservation laws, specifically U(1) charge conservation and energy conservation, on scrambling dynamics, especially on the approach to the late time fully scrambled state. As a model, we consider a d + 1 dimensional (d ≥ 2) holographic conformal field theory with Einstein gravity dual. Using the holographic dictionary, we calculate out-of-time-order-correlators (OTOCs) that involve the conserved U(1) current operator or energy-momentum tensor. We show that these OTOCs approach their late time value as a power law in time, with a universal exponent d 2 $$ \frac{d}{2} $$ . We also generalize the result to compute OTOCs between general operators which have overlap with the conserved charges.Gong ChengBrian SwingleSpringerOpenarticleBlack HolesHolography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)Global SymmetriesNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityQC770-798ENJournal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2021, Iss 11, Pp 1-30 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Black Holes
Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)
Global Symmetries
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
spellingShingle Black Holes
Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)
Global Symmetries
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
Gong Cheng
Brian Swingle
Scrambling with conservation laws
description Abstract In this article we discuss the impact of conservation laws, specifically U(1) charge conservation and energy conservation, on scrambling dynamics, especially on the approach to the late time fully scrambled state. As a model, we consider a d + 1 dimensional (d ≥ 2) holographic conformal field theory with Einstein gravity dual. Using the holographic dictionary, we calculate out-of-time-order-correlators (OTOCs) that involve the conserved U(1) current operator or energy-momentum tensor. We show that these OTOCs approach their late time value as a power law in time, with a universal exponent d 2 $$ \frac{d}{2} $$ . We also generalize the result to compute OTOCs between general operators which have overlap with the conserved charges.
format article
author Gong Cheng
Brian Swingle
author_facet Gong Cheng
Brian Swingle
author_sort Gong Cheng
title Scrambling with conservation laws
title_short Scrambling with conservation laws
title_full Scrambling with conservation laws
title_fullStr Scrambling with conservation laws
title_full_unstemmed Scrambling with conservation laws
title_sort scrambling with conservation laws
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/69b34e3cc3164bc5a642c8e006df7a00
work_keys_str_mv AT gongcheng scramblingwithconservationlaws
AT brianswingle scramblingwithconservationlaws
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