Preliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter

Leaf-litter input constitutes a major load in natural waters; therefore, to achieve and maintain high water quality, it is important to thoroughly examine and understand the litter decomposition process. The widespread <i>Solidago canadensis</i> exerts a negative effect on the compositio...

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Autores principales: Szabina Simon, Brigitta Simon-Gáspár, Gábor Soós, Angéla Anda
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/69bac37c299f4f14aaccd03c94bb5bc2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:69bac37c299f4f14aaccd03c94bb5bc22021-11-25T16:44:04ZPreliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter10.3390/atmos121113942073-4433https://doaj.org/article/69bac37c299f4f14aaccd03c94bb5bc22021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/11/1394https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433Leaf-litter input constitutes a major load in natural waters; therefore, to achieve and maintain high water quality, it is important to thoroughly examine and understand the litter decomposition process. The widespread <i>Solidago canadensis</i> exerts a negative effect on the composition of the ecosystem, causes extinction of species, and modifies the function of the system. In Hungary, goldenrod constantly spreads to newer areas, which can also be observed around Lake Balaton and at the bank of the Hévíz canal. In our investigation, we examined the decomposition rate of the leaves and stems of the goldenrod with the commonly applied method of leaf litter bags. As water temperature, ranging from 24.0 °C to 13.7 °C, decreases in Hévíz canal away from Lake Hévíz (−0.32 °C/100 m), we chose three different sampling sites with different water temperatures along the canal to determine how water temperature influences the rate of decomposition. For both leaves and stems, the fastest decomposition rate was observed at the first site, closest to the lake. At further sites with lower water temperatures, leaf litter decomposition rates decreased. Results observed through Hévíz canal demonstrated that higher water temperature accelerated the goldenrod decomposition dynamics, while the drift also impacted its efficiency.Szabina SimonBrigitta Simon-GáspárGábor SoósAngéla AndaMDPI AGarticleleaf litter decomposition<i>Solidago canadensis</i>Lake HévízHévíz canalMeteorology. ClimatologyQC851-999ENAtmosphere, Vol 12, Iss 1394, p 1394 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic leaf litter decomposition
<i>Solidago canadensis</i>
Lake Hévíz
Hévíz canal
Meteorology. Climatology
QC851-999
spellingShingle leaf litter decomposition
<i>Solidago canadensis</i>
Lake Hévíz
Hévíz canal
Meteorology. Climatology
QC851-999
Szabina Simon
Brigitta Simon-Gáspár
Gábor Soós
Angéla Anda
Preliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter
description Leaf-litter input constitutes a major load in natural waters; therefore, to achieve and maintain high water quality, it is important to thoroughly examine and understand the litter decomposition process. The widespread <i>Solidago canadensis</i> exerts a negative effect on the composition of the ecosystem, causes extinction of species, and modifies the function of the system. In Hungary, goldenrod constantly spreads to newer areas, which can also be observed around Lake Balaton and at the bank of the Hévíz canal. In our investigation, we examined the decomposition rate of the leaves and stems of the goldenrod with the commonly applied method of leaf litter bags. As water temperature, ranging from 24.0 °C to 13.7 °C, decreases in Hévíz canal away from Lake Hévíz (−0.32 °C/100 m), we chose three different sampling sites with different water temperatures along the canal to determine how water temperature influences the rate of decomposition. For both leaves and stems, the fastest decomposition rate was observed at the first site, closest to the lake. At further sites with lower water temperatures, leaf litter decomposition rates decreased. Results observed through Hévíz canal demonstrated that higher water temperature accelerated the goldenrod decomposition dynamics, while the drift also impacted its efficiency.
format article
author Szabina Simon
Brigitta Simon-Gáspár
Gábor Soós
Angéla Anda
author_facet Szabina Simon
Brigitta Simon-Gáspár
Gábor Soós
Angéla Anda
author_sort Szabina Simon
title Preliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter
title_short Preliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter
title_full Preliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter
title_fullStr Preliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Study on Water Bodies’ Effects on the Decomposition Rate of Goldenrod Litter
title_sort preliminary study on water bodies’ effects on the decomposition rate of goldenrod litter
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/69bac37c299f4f14aaccd03c94bb5bc2
work_keys_str_mv AT szabinasimon preliminarystudyonwaterbodieseffectsonthedecompositionrateofgoldenrodlitter
AT brigittasimongaspar preliminarystudyonwaterbodieseffectsonthedecompositionrateofgoldenrodlitter
AT gaborsoos preliminarystudyonwaterbodieseffectsonthedecompositionrateofgoldenrodlitter
AT angelaanda preliminarystudyonwaterbodieseffectsonthedecompositionrateofgoldenrodlitter
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