Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation

With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB) is facing many environmental problems that need to be solved in the process of development. This paper aims to analyze the environmental governance effects of nine provinces and two municipalities in...

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Autores principales:	Junxia He, Luxia Wang, Decai Tang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Yangtze River economic belt SBM-undesirable Malmquist index green total factor productivity environmental regulation Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/69c8171bd7fb4d74bdbc504f6bedec8b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:69c8171bd7fb4d74bdbc504f6bedec8b2021-11-25T17:52:25ZResearch on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation10.3390/ijerph1822122421660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/69c8171bd7fb4d74bdbc504f6bedec8b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12242https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB) is facing many environmental problems that need to be solved in the process of development. This paper aims to analyze the environmental governance effects of nine provinces and two municipalities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2009 to 2018. Firstly, based on the input-output index, the slacks-based measure (SBM) undesirable model and Malmquist (ML) index were used to measure the green total factor productivity (GTFP) of the YREB from 2009 to 2018. The results showed that the technological progress index contributed the most to the GTFP of the YREB, followed by the pure technical efficiency index and the scale efficiency index. Environmental regulation has no significant impact on the GTFP of the YREB. Secondly, by analyzing the effect of environmental governance in the YREB, the results show that the main reasons for the ineffective environmental governance in the YREB are the redundant input of environmental resources, excessive unwanted output, and low harmless treatment rate of municipal solid waste, rather than the low level of urban environmental management. Finally, this paper provides recommendations for the ineffective provinces and municipalities of the YREB to further optimize the input-output factors of environmental governance.Junxia HeLuxia WangDecai TangMDPI AGarticleYangtze River economic beltSBM-undesirableMalmquist indexgreen total factor productivityenvironmental regulationMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12242, p 12242 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Yangtze River economic belt SBM-undesirable Malmquist index green total factor productivity environmental regulation Medicine R
spellingShingle	Yangtze River economic belt SBM-undesirable Malmquist index green total factor productivity environmental regulation Medicine R Junxia He Luxia Wang Decai Tang Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation
description	With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB) is facing many environmental problems that need to be solved in the process of development. This paper aims to analyze the environmental governance effects of nine provinces and two municipalities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2009 to 2018. Firstly, based on the input-output index, the slacks-based measure (SBM) undesirable model and Malmquist (ML) index were used to measure the green total factor productivity (GTFP) of the YREB from 2009 to 2018. The results showed that the technological progress index contributed the most to the GTFP of the YREB, followed by the pure technical efficiency index and the scale efficiency index. Environmental regulation has no significant impact on the GTFP of the YREB. Secondly, by analyzing the effect of environmental governance in the YREB, the results show that the main reasons for the ineffective environmental governance in the YREB are the redundant input of environmental resources, excessive unwanted output, and low harmless treatment rate of municipal solid waste, rather than the low level of urban environmental management. Finally, this paper provides recommendations for the ineffective provinces and municipalities of the YREB to further optimize the input-output factors of environmental governance.
format	article
author	Junxia He Luxia Wang Decai Tang
author_facet	Junxia He Luxia Wang Decai Tang
author_sort	Junxia He
title	Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation
title_short	Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation
title_full	Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation
title_fullStr	Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation
title_full_unstemmed	Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation
title_sort	research on green total factor productivity of yangtze river economic belt based on environmental regulation
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/69c8171bd7fb4d74bdbc504f6bedec8b
work_keys_str_mv	AT junxiahe researchongreentotalfactorproductivityofyangtzerivereconomicbeltbasedonenvironmentalregulation AT luxiawang researchongreentotalfactorproductivityofyangtzerivereconomicbeltbasedonenvironmentalregulation AT decaitang researchongreentotalfactorproductivityofyangtzerivereconomicbeltbasedonenvironmentalregulation
_version_	1718411924555694080

Research on Green Total Factor Productivity of Yangtze River Economic Belt Based on Environmental Regulation

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