Energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.

Models of early protein evolution posit the existence of short peptides that bound metals and ions and served as transporters, membranes or catalysts. The Cys-X-X-Cys-X-X-Cys heptapeptide located within bacterial ferredoxins, enclosing an Fe₄S₄ metal center, is an attractive candidate for such an ea...

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Auteurs principaux: J Dongun Kim, Agustina Rodriguez-Granillo, David A Case, Vikas Nanda, Paul G Falkowski
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Langue:EN
Publié: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/69e72c51036142f08f206312caf8686d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:69e72c51036142f08f206312caf8686d2021-11-18T05:51:26ZEnergetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1002463https://doaj.org/article/69e72c51036142f08f206312caf8686d2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22496635/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358Models of early protein evolution posit the existence of short peptides that bound metals and ions and served as transporters, membranes or catalysts. The Cys-X-X-Cys-X-X-Cys heptapeptide located within bacterial ferredoxins, enclosing an Fe₄S₄ metal center, is an attractive candidate for such an early peptide. Ferredoxins are ancient proteins and the simple α+β fold is found alone or as a domain in larger proteins throughout all three kingdoms of life. Previous analyses of the heptapeptide conformation in experimentally determined ferredoxin structures revealed a pervasive right-handed topology, despite the fact that the Fe₄S₄ cluster is achiral. Conformational enumeration of a model CGGCGGC heptapeptide bound to a cubane iron-sulfur cluster indicates both left-handed and right-handed folds could exist and have comparable stabilities. However, only the natural ferredoxin topology provides a significant network of backbone-to-cluster hydrogen bonds that would stabilize the metal-peptide complex. The optimal peptide configuration (alternating α(L),α(R)) is that of an α-sheet, providing an additional mechanism where oligomerization could stabilize the peptide and facilitate iron-sulfur cluster binding.J Dongun KimAgustina Rodriguez-GranilloDavid A CaseVikas NandaPaul G FalkowskiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e1002463 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
J Dongun Kim
Agustina Rodriguez-Granillo
David A Case
Vikas Nanda
Paul G Falkowski
Energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.
description Models of early protein evolution posit the existence of short peptides that bound metals and ions and served as transporters, membranes or catalysts. The Cys-X-X-Cys-X-X-Cys heptapeptide located within bacterial ferredoxins, enclosing an Fe₄S₄ metal center, is an attractive candidate for such an early peptide. Ferredoxins are ancient proteins and the simple α+β fold is found alone or as a domain in larger proteins throughout all three kingdoms of life. Previous analyses of the heptapeptide conformation in experimentally determined ferredoxin structures revealed a pervasive right-handed topology, despite the fact that the Fe₄S₄ cluster is achiral. Conformational enumeration of a model CGGCGGC heptapeptide bound to a cubane iron-sulfur cluster indicates both left-handed and right-handed folds could exist and have comparable stabilities. However, only the natural ferredoxin topology provides a significant network of backbone-to-cluster hydrogen bonds that would stabilize the metal-peptide complex. The optimal peptide configuration (alternating α(L),α(R)) is that of an α-sheet, providing an additional mechanism where oligomerization could stabilize the peptide and facilitate iron-sulfur cluster binding.
format article
author J Dongun Kim
Agustina Rodriguez-Granillo
David A Case
Vikas Nanda
Paul G Falkowski
author_facet J Dongun Kim
Agustina Rodriguez-Granillo
David A Case
Vikas Nanda
Paul G Falkowski
author_sort J Dongun Kim
title Energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.
title_short Energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.
title_full Energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.
title_fullStr Energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.
title_full_unstemmed Energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.
title_sort energetic selection of topology in ferredoxins.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/69e72c51036142f08f206312caf8686d
work_keys_str_mv AT jdongunkim energeticselectionoftopologyinferredoxins
AT agustinarodriguezgranillo energeticselectionoftopologyinferredoxins
AT davidacase energeticselectionoftopologyinferredoxins
AT vikasnanda energeticselectionoftopologyinferredoxins
AT paulgfalkowski energeticselectionoftopologyinferredoxins
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