Comparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae
Background: Shrimp farming is evolving from semi-intensive to hyper-intensive systems with biofloc technology and water recirculation systems. Objective: To evaluate the transcriptional response promoted by biofloc on shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) under a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). Meth...
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Universidad de Antioquia
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:69f2e7f9bfb34458b436a69c0d594c672021-12-01T15:44:00ZComparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v33n1a03https://doaj.org/article/69f2e7f9bfb34458b436a69c0d594c672020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/338302https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: Shrimp farming is evolving from semi-intensive to hyper-intensive systems with biofloc technology and water recirculation systems. Objective: To evaluate the transcriptional response promoted by biofloc on shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) under a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). Methods: Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to monitor seven key genes related to the immune system in shrimp post-larvae, reared in a RAS with and without biofloc (BF and noBF). In addition, we present for the first time nucleotide sequences of ADP-ribosylation factor 4 (LvArf4) from Litopenaeus vannamei. Results: Transcripts for penaeidin3 (Pen3), penaeidin4 (Pen4), crustin, and Toll receptor (LvToll) genes were upregulated between 3 and 24 h in both systems, and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) in no-BF as an early response. Regarding differential expression between treatments, 13 occurrences were encountered. Nine that were higher in BF than in no-BF and four higher in no-BF than in BF. In some sample times, expression of Pen3, crustin, LvToll, TRAF6, IMD, and LvArf4 was higher in BF than in no-BF and in others, expression of Pen3, Pen4, and TRAF6 was higher in no-BF than in BF. Conclusions: BF modulates the transcription of genes related to the immune response in shrimp as an early response. However, the RAS with no-BF promotes a similar response.Jorge Soto AlcaláPíndaro Álvarez RuizJuan M. Audelo NaranjoHéctor M. Esparza LealIrasema E. Luis VillaseñorJosé A. Estrada-GodínezAntonio Luna-GonzálezCarina Gámez-JiménezGenaro Diarte PlataUniversidad de Antioquiaarticleantimicrobial peptideaquaculturebioflocgene expressionpenaeidinrasshrimpshrimp immune systemAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 33, Iss 1, Pp 32-43 (2020) |
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antimicrobial peptide aquaculture biofloc gene expression penaeidin ras shrimp shrimp immune system Animal culture SF1-1100 |
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antimicrobial peptide aquaculture biofloc gene expression penaeidin ras shrimp shrimp immune system Animal culture SF1-1100 Jorge Soto Alcalá Píndaro Álvarez Ruiz Juan M. Audelo Naranjo Héctor M. Esparza Leal Irasema E. Luis Villaseñor José A. Estrada-Godínez Antonio Luna-González Carina Gámez-Jiménez Genaro Diarte Plata Comparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae |
description |
Background: Shrimp farming is evolving from semi-intensive to hyper-intensive systems with biofloc technology and water recirculation systems. Objective: To evaluate the transcriptional response promoted by biofloc on shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) under a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). Methods: Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to monitor seven key genes related to the immune system in shrimp post-larvae, reared in a RAS with and without biofloc (BF and noBF). In addition, we present for the first time nucleotide sequences of ADP-ribosylation factor 4 (LvArf4) from Litopenaeus vannamei. Results: Transcripts for penaeidin3 (Pen3), penaeidin4 (Pen4), crustin, and Toll receptor (LvToll) genes were upregulated between 3 and 24 h in both systems, and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) in no-BF as an early response. Regarding differential expression between treatments, 13 occurrences were encountered. Nine that were higher in BF than in no-BF and four higher in no-BF than in BF. In some sample times, expression of Pen3, crustin, LvToll, TRAF6, IMD, and LvArf4 was higher in BF than in no-BF and in others, expression of Pen3, Pen4, and TRAF6 was higher in no-BF than in BF. Conclusions: BF modulates the transcription of genes related to the immune response in shrimp as an early response. However, the RAS with no-BF promotes a similar response. |
format |
article |
author |
Jorge Soto Alcalá Píndaro Álvarez Ruiz Juan M. Audelo Naranjo Héctor M. Esparza Leal Irasema E. Luis Villaseñor José A. Estrada-Godínez Antonio Luna-González Carina Gámez-Jiménez Genaro Diarte Plata |
author_facet |
Jorge Soto Alcalá Píndaro Álvarez Ruiz Juan M. Audelo Naranjo Héctor M. Esparza Leal Irasema E. Luis Villaseñor José A. Estrada-Godínez Antonio Luna-González Carina Gámez-Jiménez Genaro Diarte Plata |
author_sort |
Jorge Soto Alcalá |
title |
Comparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae |
title_short |
Comparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae |
title_full |
Comparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae |
title_fullStr |
Comparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparing RAS with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae |
title_sort |
comparing ras with and without biofloc: transcriptional response of immune-related genes in litopenaeus vannamei post-larvae |
publisher |
Universidad de Antioquia |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/69f2e7f9bfb34458b436a69c0d594c67 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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