Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail

In Mexico, the sociology of work was born out of a demand for critical thinking and a desire to link economic and productive restructuring processes to the transformation of work. The institutionalisation of the discipline developed against a backdrop of globalisation. regional economic integration...

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Autores principales:	Edgar Belmont, Octavio Maza-Díaz
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	La Nouvelle Revue du Travail 2021
Materias:	Sociology of work Mexico precarity productive model neoliberalism flexibility Labor. Work. Working class HD4801-8943 Sociology (General) HM401-1281
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/69f6144f318a4479b42b347dbc058bae
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:69f6144f318a4479b42b347dbc058bae
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:69f6144f318a4479b42b347dbc058bae2021-12-02T10:42:34ZMexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail2263-898910.4000/nrt.9614https://doaj.org/article/69f6144f318a4479b42b347dbc058bae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nrt/9614https://doaj.org/toc/2263-8989In Mexico, the sociology of work was born out of a demand for critical thinking and a desire to link economic and productive restructuring processes to the transformation of work. The institutionalisation of the discipline developed against a backdrop of globalisation. regional economic integration (North American Free Trade Agreement) and hegemonic neoliberal thinking. The end result was that the research agenda, in its early days, focused on analysis of the productive reorganisation processes typifying certain strategic sectors; the impact of market liberalisation on collective bargaining (including in state-owned enterprises); and maquiladora industry characteristics. It remains that the robustness attributed to the sociology of work in Mexico would run up against its limits in interpretations of the plurality of activities and working experiences that exist outside of the framework of salaried work. On one hand, this tests the rigidity of a dichotomous thinking where employment and work is interpreted according to a formal-informal, classic-non-classic, typical-atypical scheme. On the other, it tests the discipline’s willingness to address labour heterogeneity and all the different economies found within a national business environment. In an attempt to identify the discipline’s strengths and limits, the article reviews the main themes typifying work analyses since the 1980s, while accounting for the discipline’s geographic and thematic expansion and incorporation of new objects of research and areas of investigation. Lastly, it also speaks to the conceptual challenges that arise when dealing with the heterogeneous reality of work - something that requires, in turn, a certain openness to other disciplinary approaches.Edgar BelmontOctavio Maza-DíazLa Nouvelle Revue du TravailarticleSociology of workMexicoprecarityproductive modelneoliberalismflexibilityLabor. Work. Working classHD4801-8943Sociology (General)HM401-1281FRLa Nouvelle Revue du Travail, Vol 19 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	Sociology of work Mexico precarity productive model neoliberalism flexibility Labor. Work. Working class HD4801-8943 Sociology (General) HM401-1281
spellingShingle	Sociology of work Mexico precarity productive model neoliberalism flexibility Labor. Work. Working class HD4801-8943 Sociology (General) HM401-1281 Edgar Belmont Octavio Maza-Díaz Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail
description	In Mexico, the sociology of work was born out of a demand for critical thinking and a desire to link economic and productive restructuring processes to the transformation of work. The institutionalisation of the discipline developed against a backdrop of globalisation. regional economic integration (North American Free Trade Agreement) and hegemonic neoliberal thinking. The end result was that the research agenda, in its early days, focused on analysis of the productive reorganisation processes typifying certain strategic sectors; the impact of market liberalisation on collective bargaining (including in state-owned enterprises); and maquiladora industry characteristics. It remains that the robustness attributed to the sociology of work in Mexico would run up against its limits in interpretations of the plurality of activities and working experiences that exist outside of the framework of salaried work. On one hand, this tests the rigidity of a dichotomous thinking where employment and work is interpreted according to a formal-informal, classic-non-classic, typical-atypical scheme. On the other, it tests the discipline’s willingness to address labour heterogeneity and all the different economies found within a national business environment. In an attempt to identify the discipline’s strengths and limits, the article reviews the main themes typifying work analyses since the 1980s, while accounting for the discipline’s geographic and thematic expansion and incorporation of new objects of research and areas of investigation. Lastly, it also speaks to the conceptual challenges that arise when dealing with the heterogeneous reality of work - something that requires, in turn, a certain openness to other disciplinary approaches.
format	article
author	Edgar Belmont Octavio Maza-Díaz
author_facet	Edgar Belmont Octavio Maza-Díaz
author_sort	Edgar Belmont
title	Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail
title_short	Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail
title_full	Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail
title_fullStr	Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail
title_full_unstemmed	Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail
title_sort	mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail
publisher	La Nouvelle Revue du Travail
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/69f6144f318a4479b42b347dbc058bae
work_keys_str_mv	AT edgarbelmont mexiqueouvertureetlimitesdelasociologiedutravail AT octaviomazadiaz mexiqueouvertureetlimitesdelasociologiedutravail
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Mexique : ouverture et limites de la sociologie du travail

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