Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator

Abstract The cost of testing can be a substantial contributor to hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination program costs in many low- and middle-income countries such as Georgia, resulting in the need for innovative and cost-effective strategies for testing. Our objective was to investigate the most cost-...

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Autores principales: Madeline Adee, Yueran Zhuo, Huaiyang Zhong, Tiannan Zhan, Rakesh Aggarwal, Sonjelle Shilton, Jagpreet Chhatwal
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/69fbfe6975ac4a8b9a931ec72a2b0e13
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:69fbfe6975ac4a8b9a931ec72a2b0e132021-11-08T10:47:37ZAssessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator10.1038/s41598-021-00362-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/69fbfe6975ac4a8b9a931ec72a2b0e132021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00362-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The cost of testing can be a substantial contributor to hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination program costs in many low- and middle-income countries such as Georgia, resulting in the need for innovative and cost-effective strategies for testing. Our objective was to investigate the most cost-effective testing pathways for scaling-up HCV testing in Georgia. We developed a Markov-based model with a lifetime horizon that simulates the natural history of HCV, and the cost of detection and treatment of HCV. We then created an interactive online tool that uses results from the Markov-based model to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of different HCV testing pathways. We compared the current standard-of-care (SoC) testing pathway and four innovative testing pathways for Georgia. The SoC testing was cost-saving compared to no testing, but all four new HCV testing pathways further increased QALYs and decreased costs. The pathway with the highest patient follow-up, due to on-site testing, resulted in the highest discounted QALYs (123 QALY more than the SoC) and lowest costs ($127,052 less than the SoC) per 10,000 persons screened. The current testing algorithm in Georgia can be replaced with a new pathway that is more effective while being cost-saving.Madeline AdeeYueran ZhuoHuaiyang ZhongTiannan ZhanRakesh AggarwalSonjelle ShiltonJagpreet ChhatwalNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Madeline Adee
Yueran Zhuo
Huaiyang Zhong
Tiannan Zhan
Rakesh Aggarwal
Sonjelle Shilton
Jagpreet Chhatwal
Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator
description Abstract The cost of testing can be a substantial contributor to hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination program costs in many low- and middle-income countries such as Georgia, resulting in the need for innovative and cost-effective strategies for testing. Our objective was to investigate the most cost-effective testing pathways for scaling-up HCV testing in Georgia. We developed a Markov-based model with a lifetime horizon that simulates the natural history of HCV, and the cost of detection and treatment of HCV. We then created an interactive online tool that uses results from the Markov-based model to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of different HCV testing pathways. We compared the current standard-of-care (SoC) testing pathway and four innovative testing pathways for Georgia. The SoC testing was cost-saving compared to no testing, but all four new HCV testing pathways further increased QALYs and decreased costs. The pathway with the highest patient follow-up, due to on-site testing, resulted in the highest discounted QALYs (123 QALY more than the SoC) and lowest costs ($127,052 less than the SoC) per 10,000 persons screened. The current testing algorithm in Georgia can be replaced with a new pathway that is more effective while being cost-saving.
format article
author Madeline Adee
Yueran Zhuo
Huaiyang Zhong
Tiannan Zhan
Rakesh Aggarwal
Sonjelle Shilton
Jagpreet Chhatwal
author_facet Madeline Adee
Yueran Zhuo
Huaiyang Zhong
Tiannan Zhan
Rakesh Aggarwal
Sonjelle Shilton
Jagpreet Chhatwal
author_sort Madeline Adee
title Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator
title_short Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator
title_full Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator
title_fullStr Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator
title_full_unstemmed Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator
title_sort assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis c testing pathways in georgia using the hep c testing calculator
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/69fbfe6975ac4a8b9a931ec72a2b0e13
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