Social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation

Globally, mountain areas are facing numerous social, economic, and ecological challenges. The interplay of natural and social factors makes them complex social-ecological systems. To investigate a mountain setting in the Austrian Alps, we developed the resilient livelihood framework (RLF), relying o...

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Autores principales: Rike Stotten, Lisa Ambrosi, Erich Tasser, Georg Leitinger
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Resilience Alliance 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a101e00645149babb70cffb915b0c7d2021-11-15T16:40:20ZSocial-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation1708-308710.5751/ES-12580-260329https://doaj.org/article/6a101e00645149babb70cffb915b0c7d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol26/iss3/art29/https://doaj.org/toc/1708-3087Globally, mountain areas are facing numerous social, economic, and ecological challenges. The interplay of natural and social factors makes them complex social-ecological systems. To investigate a mountain setting in the Austrian Alps, we developed the resilient livelihood framework (RLF), relying on the sustainable livelihood framework and integrating the community resilience and ecosystem services concepts. This novel RLF highlights the basic function of natural capital for economic, social, cultural, and political capital and displays the social valorization and demand of single-ecosystem services. The RLF serves to examine the social-ecological complexities with a set of drivers, capitals, livelihood strategies, and outcomes of two remote mountain villages, Obergurgl and Vent in the Upper Ötztal Valley (Tyrol, Austria). Here, qualitative and quantitative descriptions enable comprehensive insights into the complex interplay of the social and ecological spheres of both communities. Its output has been densified and calculated with a modified Shannon-Wiener Index that revealed a higher social-ecological resilience for the village of Vent than Obergurgl. The study bridges various disciplines and contributes to the theoretical and practical advancement of a resilience framework through the application to a case study site by combining ecological and sociological approaches. The application study can serve as a pilot for similar applications in remote mountain areas to support the decision making of local managers and stakeholders.Rike StottenLisa AmbrosiErich TasserGeorg LeitingerResilience Alliancearticlecommunity resilienceecosystem servicesforms of capitalshannon-wiener indexsustainable rural livelihood frameworkBiology (General)QH301-705.5EcologyQH540-549.5ENEcology and Society, Vol 26, Iss 3, p 29 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic community resilience
ecosystem services
forms of capital
shannon-wiener index
sustainable rural livelihood framework
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle community resilience
ecosystem services
forms of capital
shannon-wiener index
sustainable rural livelihood framework
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Rike Stotten
Lisa Ambrosi
Erich Tasser
Georg Leitinger
Social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation
description Globally, mountain areas are facing numerous social, economic, and ecological challenges. The interplay of natural and social factors makes them complex social-ecological systems. To investigate a mountain setting in the Austrian Alps, we developed the resilient livelihood framework (RLF), relying on the sustainable livelihood framework and integrating the community resilience and ecosystem services concepts. This novel RLF highlights the basic function of natural capital for economic, social, cultural, and political capital and displays the social valorization and demand of single-ecosystem services. The RLF serves to examine the social-ecological complexities with a set of drivers, capitals, livelihood strategies, and outcomes of two remote mountain villages, Obergurgl and Vent in the Upper Ötztal Valley (Tyrol, Austria). Here, qualitative and quantitative descriptions enable comprehensive insights into the complex interplay of the social and ecological spheres of both communities. Its output has been densified and calculated with a modified Shannon-Wiener Index that revealed a higher social-ecological resilience for the village of Vent than Obergurgl. The study bridges various disciplines and contributes to the theoretical and practical advancement of a resilience framework through the application to a case study site by combining ecological and sociological approaches. The application study can serve as a pilot for similar applications in remote mountain areas to support the decision making of local managers and stakeholders.
format article
author Rike Stotten
Lisa Ambrosi
Erich Tasser
Georg Leitinger
author_facet Rike Stotten
Lisa Ambrosi
Erich Tasser
Georg Leitinger
author_sort Rike Stotten
title Social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation
title_short Social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation
title_full Social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation
title_fullStr Social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation
title_full_unstemmed Social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation
title_sort social-ecological resilience in remote mountain communities: toward a novel framework for an interdisciplinary investigation
publisher Resilience Alliance
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6a101e00645149babb70cffb915b0c7d
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AT lisaambrosi socialecologicalresilienceinremotemountaincommunitiestowardanovelframeworkforaninterdisciplinaryinvestigation
AT erichtasser socialecologicalresilienceinremotemountaincommunitiestowardanovelframeworkforaninterdisciplinaryinvestigation
AT georgleitinger socialecologicalresilienceinremotemountaincommunitiestowardanovelframeworkforaninterdisciplinaryinvestigation
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