Antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak

Abstract From the analysis of oceanic eddies detected in the drifter trajectories of the Global Drifter Program (GDP) data set, it was found that oceanic eddies are asymmetrically distributed across the Kuroshio in the East China Sea: predominant cyclonic (anticyclonic) eddies are on the western (ea...

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Autores principales: Yu Liu, Changming Dong, Xiaohui Liu, Jihai Dong
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6a1530475bad44bc8b06575d5b209a4f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a1530475bad44bc8b06575d5b209a4f2021-12-02T12:30:46ZAntisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak10.1038/s41598-017-07059-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6a1530475bad44bc8b06575d5b209a4f2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07059-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract From the analysis of oceanic eddies detected in the drifter trajectories of the Global Drifter Program (GDP) data set, it was found that oceanic eddies are asymmetrically distributed across the Kuroshio in the East China Sea: predominant cyclonic (anticyclonic) eddies are on the western (eastern) sides of Kuroshio. This distribution is confirmed by high-resolution numerical modeling output as well. Most of these eddies are 5~20 km in radius, less than the local first baroclinic deformation radius, thus categorized as submesoscale. The generation mechanism of these submesoscale eddies is speculated to be related to the horizontal velocity shear of the Kuroshio when it flows northeastward along the shelf break in the East China Sea. The budget analysis of eddy kinetic energy shows that both the horizontal shear and vertical buoyancy flux are important energy sources for eddy generation on the two sides of Kuroshio axis. The finding highlights the unique feature of oceanic eddies along the western boundary currents.Yu LiuChangming DongXiaohui LiuJihai DongNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yu Liu
Changming Dong
Xiaohui Liu
Jihai Dong
Antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak
description Abstract From the analysis of oceanic eddies detected in the drifter trajectories of the Global Drifter Program (GDP) data set, it was found that oceanic eddies are asymmetrically distributed across the Kuroshio in the East China Sea: predominant cyclonic (anticyclonic) eddies are on the western (eastern) sides of Kuroshio. This distribution is confirmed by high-resolution numerical modeling output as well. Most of these eddies are 5~20 km in radius, less than the local first baroclinic deformation radius, thus categorized as submesoscale. The generation mechanism of these submesoscale eddies is speculated to be related to the horizontal velocity shear of the Kuroshio when it flows northeastward along the shelf break in the East China Sea. The budget analysis of eddy kinetic energy shows that both the horizontal shear and vertical buoyancy flux are important energy sources for eddy generation on the two sides of Kuroshio axis. The finding highlights the unique feature of oceanic eddies along the western boundary currents.
format article
author Yu Liu
Changming Dong
Xiaohui Liu
Jihai Dong
author_facet Yu Liu
Changming Dong
Xiaohui Liu
Jihai Dong
author_sort Yu Liu
title Antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak
title_short Antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak
title_full Antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak
title_fullStr Antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak
title_full_unstemmed Antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the Kuroshio over a shelfbreak
title_sort antisymmetry of oceanic eddies across the kuroshio over a shelfbreak
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/6a1530475bad44bc8b06575d5b209a4f
work_keys_str_mv AT yuliu antisymmetryofoceaniceddiesacrossthekuroshiooverashelfbreak
AT changmingdong antisymmetryofoceaniceddiesacrossthekuroshiooverashelfbreak
AT xiaohuiliu antisymmetryofoceaniceddiesacrossthekuroshiooverashelfbreak
AT jihaidong antisymmetryofoceaniceddiesacrossthekuroshiooverashelfbreak
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