“WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE

The first novel written by E. M. Forster entitled Where Angels Fear to Tread (1905) revolves around two distinctive cultures and societies. Forster deliberately juxtaposes the characters both from Sawston, England, and Monteriano, Italy to expose the effect of unfamiliar settings and values on the s...

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Autor principal: Dilek Tüfekçi CAN
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Publicado: Fırat University 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a39a2477a4e431683b2afd92f4018882021-11-24T09:20:34Z“WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE2148-416310.29228/JASSS.41983https://doaj.org/article/6a39a2477a4e431683b2afd92f4018882020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=546198b3-e9b6-4d5e-8573-ef7364e57af9.pdf&key=41983https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163The first novel written by E. M. Forster entitled Where Angels Fear to Tread (1905) revolves around two distinctive cultures and societies. Forster deliberately juxtaposes the characters both from Sawston, England, and Monteriano, Italy to expose the effect of unfamiliar settings and values on the spirituality of the human being. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to examine the perceptions and manner of female and male characters to the established cultural norms and societal codes of the Edwardian society through the lenses of Emanuel Levinas’s “ethical relatedness” and Derek Layder’s “uncontrollable desire” besides the perspectives of many other scholars. This study attempts, on the one hand, to explore Levinasian “ethical relatedness” with its concepts such as “sensibility”, “subjectivity” and “proximity”, on the other, discovers Layderian “uncontrollable desire” in conformity with mimetic theory. In Levinasian terms, subjectivity to otherness indicates that all the characters interact with the other by means of their own ethical relatedness as is the case in the novel. In regard to Levinas’s notion, Forster also provides proximity among his characters mostly, spiritual and emotional proximity by considering the prereflective locus of the self. In order to do this, Forster employs distant countries, nations and classes. Apart from Levinas, this study also unveils the secrecy of “uncontrollable desire” in the inner mental life and rational thought of the characters through the Layderian perspective. The study concludes that both male and female characters, somewhat, behave inconformity with their own ethical relatedness and try to control their “uncontrollable desire”.Dilek Tüfekçi CANFırat Universityarticlee. m. forsteremanuel levinasderek layderethical relatednessuncontrollable desireSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 13, Iss 81, Pp 213-231 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic e. m. forster
emanuel levinas
derek layder
ethical relatedness
uncontrollable desire
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle e. m. forster
emanuel levinas
derek layder
ethical relatedness
uncontrollable desire
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Dilek Tüfekçi CAN
“WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE
description The first novel written by E. M. Forster entitled Where Angels Fear to Tread (1905) revolves around two distinctive cultures and societies. Forster deliberately juxtaposes the characters both from Sawston, England, and Monteriano, Italy to expose the effect of unfamiliar settings and values on the spirituality of the human being. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to examine the perceptions and manner of female and male characters to the established cultural norms and societal codes of the Edwardian society through the lenses of Emanuel Levinas’s “ethical relatedness” and Derek Layder’s “uncontrollable desire” besides the perspectives of many other scholars. This study attempts, on the one hand, to explore Levinasian “ethical relatedness” with its concepts such as “sensibility”, “subjectivity” and “proximity”, on the other, discovers Layderian “uncontrollable desire” in conformity with mimetic theory. In Levinasian terms, subjectivity to otherness indicates that all the characters interact with the other by means of their own ethical relatedness as is the case in the novel. In regard to Levinas’s notion, Forster also provides proximity among his characters mostly, spiritual and emotional proximity by considering the prereflective locus of the self. In order to do this, Forster employs distant countries, nations and classes. Apart from Levinas, this study also unveils the secrecy of “uncontrollable desire” in the inner mental life and rational thought of the characters through the Layderian perspective. The study concludes that both male and female characters, somewhat, behave inconformity with their own ethical relatedness and try to control their “uncontrollable desire”.
format article
author Dilek Tüfekçi CAN
author_facet Dilek Tüfekçi CAN
author_sort Dilek Tüfekçi CAN
title “WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE
title_short “WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE
title_full “WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE
title_fullStr “WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE
title_full_unstemmed “WHERE ANGELS FEAR TO TREAD”: THROUGH THE LENSES OF LEVINASIAN ETHICAL RELATEDNESS AND LAYDERIAN UNCONTROLLABLE DESIRE
title_sort “where angels fear to tread”: through the lenses of levinasian ethical relatedness and layderian uncontrollable desire
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/6a39a2477a4e431683b2afd92f401888
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