Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium

Copper is the third-most-produced metal globally due to its exceptional mechanical and thermal properties, among others. However, it suffers serious dissolution issues when exposed to corrosive mediums. Herein, two thiazolidinedione derivatives, namely, (<i>Z</i>)-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)...

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Autores principales: Hassane Lgaz, Sourav Kr. Saha, Han-seung Lee, Namhyun Kang, Fatima Zahra Thari, Khalid Karrouchi, Rachid Salghi, Khalid Bougrin, Ismat Hassan Ali
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a3c019dff844e7daac8f279a366bbd62021-11-25T18:22:29ZCorrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium10.3390/met111118612075-4701https://doaj.org/article/6a3c019dff844e7daac8f279a366bbd62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1861https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701Copper is the third-most-produced metal globally due to its exceptional mechanical and thermal properties, among others. However, it suffers serious dissolution issues when exposed to corrosive mediums. Herein, two thiazolidinedione derivatives, namely, (<i>Z</i>)-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (MTZD) and (<i>Z</i>)-3-allyl-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (ATZD), were synthesized and applied for corrosion protection of copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl medium. The corrosion inhibition performance of tested compounds was evaluated at different experimental conditions using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization curves (PPC) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). EIS results revealed that the addition of studied inhibitors limited the dissolution of copper in NaCl solution, leading to a high polarization resistance compared with the blank solution. In addition, PPC suggested that tested compounds had a mixed-type effect, decreasing anodic and cathodic corrosion reactions. Moreover, surface characterization by AFM indicated a significant decrease in surface roughness of copper after the addition of inhibitors. Outcomes from the present study suggest that ATZD (IE% = 96%) outperforms MTZD (IE% = 90%) slightly, due to the presence of additional –C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub> unit (–CH<sub>2</sub>–CH = CH<sub>2</sub>) in the molecular scaffold of MTZD.Hassane LgazSourav Kr. SahaHan-seung LeeNamhyun KangFatima Zahra ThariKhalid KarrouchiRachid SalghiKhalid BougrinIsmat Hassan AliMDPI AGarticlecorrosion inhibitorcopperthiazolidinedioneEISPotentiodyamic polarizationAFMMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1861, p 1861 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic corrosion inhibitor
copper
thiazolidinedione
EIS
Potentiodyamic polarization
AFM
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle corrosion inhibitor
copper
thiazolidinedione
EIS
Potentiodyamic polarization
AFM
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
Hassane Lgaz
Sourav Kr. Saha
Han-seung Lee
Namhyun Kang
Fatima Zahra Thari
Khalid Karrouchi
Rachid Salghi
Khalid Bougrin
Ismat Hassan Ali
Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium
description Copper is the third-most-produced metal globally due to its exceptional mechanical and thermal properties, among others. However, it suffers serious dissolution issues when exposed to corrosive mediums. Herein, two thiazolidinedione derivatives, namely, (<i>Z</i>)-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (MTZD) and (<i>Z</i>)-3-allyl-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (ATZD), were synthesized and applied for corrosion protection of copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl medium. The corrosion inhibition performance of tested compounds was evaluated at different experimental conditions using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization curves (PPC) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). EIS results revealed that the addition of studied inhibitors limited the dissolution of copper in NaCl solution, leading to a high polarization resistance compared with the blank solution. In addition, PPC suggested that tested compounds had a mixed-type effect, decreasing anodic and cathodic corrosion reactions. Moreover, surface characterization by AFM indicated a significant decrease in surface roughness of copper after the addition of inhibitors. Outcomes from the present study suggest that ATZD (IE% = 96%) outperforms MTZD (IE% = 90%) slightly, due to the presence of additional –C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub> unit (–CH<sub>2</sub>–CH = CH<sub>2</sub>) in the molecular scaffold of MTZD.
format article
author Hassane Lgaz
Sourav Kr. Saha
Han-seung Lee
Namhyun Kang
Fatima Zahra Thari
Khalid Karrouchi
Rachid Salghi
Khalid Bougrin
Ismat Hassan Ali
author_facet Hassane Lgaz
Sourav Kr. Saha
Han-seung Lee
Namhyun Kang
Fatima Zahra Thari
Khalid Karrouchi
Rachid Salghi
Khalid Bougrin
Ismat Hassan Ali
author_sort Hassane Lgaz
title Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium
title_short Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium
title_full Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium
title_fullStr Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium
title_sort corrosion inhibition properties of thiazolidinedione derivatives for copper in 3.5 wt.% nacl medium
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6a3c019dff844e7daac8f279a366bbd6
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