Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium
Copper is the third-most-produced metal globally due to its exceptional mechanical and thermal properties, among others. However, it suffers serious dissolution issues when exposed to corrosive mediums. Herein, two thiazolidinedione derivatives, namely, (<i>Z</i>)-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6a3c019dff844e7daac8f279a366bbd62021-11-25T18:22:29ZCorrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium10.3390/met111118612075-4701https://doaj.org/article/6a3c019dff844e7daac8f279a366bbd62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1861https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701Copper is the third-most-produced metal globally due to its exceptional mechanical and thermal properties, among others. However, it suffers serious dissolution issues when exposed to corrosive mediums. Herein, two thiazolidinedione derivatives, namely, (<i>Z</i>)-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (MTZD) and (<i>Z</i>)-3-allyl-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (ATZD), were synthesized and applied for corrosion protection of copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl medium. The corrosion inhibition performance of tested compounds was evaluated at different experimental conditions using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization curves (PPC) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). EIS results revealed that the addition of studied inhibitors limited the dissolution of copper in NaCl solution, leading to a high polarization resistance compared with the blank solution. In addition, PPC suggested that tested compounds had a mixed-type effect, decreasing anodic and cathodic corrosion reactions. Moreover, surface characterization by AFM indicated a significant decrease in surface roughness of copper after the addition of inhibitors. Outcomes from the present study suggest that ATZD (IE% = 96%) outperforms MTZD (IE% = 90%) slightly, due to the presence of additional –C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub> unit (–CH<sub>2</sub>–CH = CH<sub>2</sub>) in the molecular scaffold of MTZD.Hassane LgazSourav Kr. SahaHan-seung LeeNamhyun KangFatima Zahra ThariKhalid KarrouchiRachid SalghiKhalid BougrinIsmat Hassan AliMDPI AGarticlecorrosion inhibitorcopperthiazolidinedioneEISPotentiodyamic polarizationAFMMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1861, p 1861 (2021) |
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corrosion inhibitor copper thiazolidinedione EIS Potentiodyamic polarization AFM Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
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corrosion inhibitor copper thiazolidinedione EIS Potentiodyamic polarization AFM Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 Hassane Lgaz Sourav Kr. Saha Han-seung Lee Namhyun Kang Fatima Zahra Thari Khalid Karrouchi Rachid Salghi Khalid Bougrin Ismat Hassan Ali Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium |
description |
Copper is the third-most-produced metal globally due to its exceptional mechanical and thermal properties, among others. However, it suffers serious dissolution issues when exposed to corrosive mediums. Herein, two thiazolidinedione derivatives, namely, (<i>Z</i>)-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (MTZD) and (<i>Z</i>)-3-allyl-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (ATZD), were synthesized and applied for corrosion protection of copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl medium. The corrosion inhibition performance of tested compounds was evaluated at different experimental conditions using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization curves (PPC) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). EIS results revealed that the addition of studied inhibitors limited the dissolution of copper in NaCl solution, leading to a high polarization resistance compared with the blank solution. In addition, PPC suggested that tested compounds had a mixed-type effect, decreasing anodic and cathodic corrosion reactions. Moreover, surface characterization by AFM indicated a significant decrease in surface roughness of copper after the addition of inhibitors. Outcomes from the present study suggest that ATZD (IE% = 96%) outperforms MTZD (IE% = 90%) slightly, due to the presence of additional –C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub> unit (–CH<sub>2</sub>–CH = CH<sub>2</sub>) in the molecular scaffold of MTZD. |
format |
article |
author |
Hassane Lgaz Sourav Kr. Saha Han-seung Lee Namhyun Kang Fatima Zahra Thari Khalid Karrouchi Rachid Salghi Khalid Bougrin Ismat Hassan Ali |
author_facet |
Hassane Lgaz Sourav Kr. Saha Han-seung Lee Namhyun Kang Fatima Zahra Thari Khalid Karrouchi Rachid Salghi Khalid Bougrin Ismat Hassan Ali |
author_sort |
Hassane Lgaz |
title |
Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium |
title_short |
Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium |
title_full |
Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium |
title_fullStr |
Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium |
title_full_unstemmed |
Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Thiazolidinedione Derivatives for Copper in 3.5 wt.% NaCl Medium |
title_sort |
corrosion inhibition properties of thiazolidinedione derivatives for copper in 3.5 wt.% nacl medium |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6a3c019dff844e7daac8f279a366bbd6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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