Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives

Summary: Cannabis sativa L. has been one of the oldest medicinal plants cultivated for 10,000 years for several agricultural and industrial applications. However, the plant became controversial owing to some psychoactive components that have adverse effects on human health. In this review, we analyz...

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Autores principales:	Tajammul Hussain, Ganga Jeena, Thanet Pitakbut, Nikolay Vasilev, Oliver Kayser
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Biological sciences Plant biology Plants Plant Genetics Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6a3f0e181360466d8fb87720aff929f3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6a3f0e181360466d8fb87720aff929f32021-11-18T04:51:15ZCannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103391https://doaj.org/article/6a3f0e181360466d8fb87720aff929f32021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221013626https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Cannabis sativa L. has been one of the oldest medicinal plants cultivated for 10,000 years for several agricultural and industrial applications. However, the plant became controversial owing to some psychoactive components that have adverse effects on human health. In this review, we analyzed the trends in cannabis research for the past two centuries. We discussed the historical transitions of cannabis from the category of herbal medicine to an illicit drug and back to a medicinal product post-legalization. In addition, we address the new-age application of immuno-suppressive and anti-inflammatory extracts for the treatment of COVID-19 inflammation. We further address the influence of the legal aspects of cannabis cultivation for medicinal, pharmaceutical, and biotechnological research. We reviewed the up-to-date cannabis genomic resources and advanced technologies for their potential application in genomic-based cannabis improvement. Overall, this review discusses the diverse aspects of cannabis research developments ranging from traditional use as herbal medicine to the latest potential in COVID-19, legal practices with updated patent status, and current state of art genetic and genomic tools reshaping cannabis biotechnology in modern age agriculture and pharmaceutical industry.Tajammul HussainGanga JeenaThanet PitakbutNikolay VasilevOliver KayserElsevierarticleBiological sciencesPlant biologyPlantsPlant GeneticsScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 103391- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Biological sciences Plant biology Plants Plant Genetics Science Q
spellingShingle	Biological sciences Plant biology Plants Plant Genetics Science Q Tajammul Hussain Ganga Jeena Thanet Pitakbut Nikolay Vasilev Oliver Kayser Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives
description	Summary: Cannabis sativa L. has been one of the oldest medicinal plants cultivated for 10,000 years for several agricultural and industrial applications. However, the plant became controversial owing to some psychoactive components that have adverse effects on human health. In this review, we analyzed the trends in cannabis research for the past two centuries. We discussed the historical transitions of cannabis from the category of herbal medicine to an illicit drug and back to a medicinal product post-legalization. In addition, we address the new-age application of immuno-suppressive and anti-inflammatory extracts for the treatment of COVID-19 inflammation. We further address the influence of the legal aspects of cannabis cultivation for medicinal, pharmaceutical, and biotechnological research. We reviewed the up-to-date cannabis genomic resources and advanced technologies for their potential application in genomic-based cannabis improvement. Overall, this review discusses the diverse aspects of cannabis research developments ranging from traditional use as herbal medicine to the latest potential in COVID-19, legal practices with updated patent status, and current state of art genetic and genomic tools reshaping cannabis biotechnology in modern age agriculture and pharmaceutical industry.
format	article
author	Tajammul Hussain Ganga Jeena Thanet Pitakbut Nikolay Vasilev Oliver Kayser
author_facet	Tajammul Hussain Ganga Jeena Thanet Pitakbut Nikolay Vasilev Oliver Kayser
author_sort	Tajammul Hussain
title	Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives
title_short	Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives
title_full	Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives
title_fullStr	Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives
title_full_unstemmed	Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives
title_sort	cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6a3f0e181360466d8fb87720aff929f3
work_keys_str_mv	AT tajammulhussain cannabissativaresearchtrendschallengesandnewageperspectives AT gangajeena cannabissativaresearchtrendschallengesandnewageperspectives AT thanetpitakbut cannabissativaresearchtrendschallengesandnewageperspectives AT nikolayvasilev cannabissativaresearchtrendschallengesandnewageperspectives AT oliverkayser cannabissativaresearchtrendschallengesandnewageperspectives
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Cannabis sativa research trends, challenges, and new-age perspectives

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