Perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)

<p>The use of intensive and excessive insecticides on cabbage cultivations causes pest resistance, pest resurgence, environmental pollution, chemical residues, as well as decreasing the population of natural enemies and soil arthropods. Various pest control techniques have been developed to re...

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Autores principales: Inrianti Sari Handayani, Dadang Hermana, Ali Nurmansyah
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6a456b911ed44fa5a4e3e24b83b5a40b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a456b911ed44fa5a4e3e24b83b5a40b2021-12-02T04:43:07ZPerbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.16.3.163https://doaj.org/article/6a456b911ed44fa5a4e3e24b83b5a40b2020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/506https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p>The use of intensive and excessive insecticides on cabbage cultivations causes pest resistance, pest resurgence, environmental pollution, chemical residues, as well as decreasing the population of natural enemies and soil arthropods. Various pest control techniques have been developed to reduce the pest population, two of them are intercropping systems as part of cultural technique strategy and insecticide application. The aim of this research was to study the effect of three cabbage (<em>Brassica oleracea</em>) cultivation patterns and different criteria in insecticide application against soil arthropod diversity including the natural enemy population. The research was designed using split-plot experimental design. The three cultivation patterns consisted of intercropping cabbage with tomato, cabbage, and <em>Ageratum</em> sp. as refugia plant, and monoculture cabbage. Three criteria in insecticide application were economic threshold-based application, calendar system, and without insecticide application. In general, the results showed that cabbage monoculture cultivation and insecticide applications resulted in the lowest soil arthropod population among other treatments. Treatments of cabbage and <em>Ageratum</em> sp. and without insecticide application could increase the diversity of soil arthropods.</p>Inrianti Sari HandayaniDadang HermanaAli NurmansyahThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticleageratum sp.refugiatumpang saritomatZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 16, Iss 3 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic ageratum sp.
refugia
tumpang sari
tomat
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle ageratum sp.
refugia
tumpang sari
tomat
Zoology
QL1-991
Inrianti Sari Handayani
Dadang Hermana
Ali Nurmansyah
Perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)
description <p>The use of intensive and excessive insecticides on cabbage cultivations causes pest resistance, pest resurgence, environmental pollution, chemical residues, as well as decreasing the population of natural enemies and soil arthropods. Various pest control techniques have been developed to reduce the pest population, two of them are intercropping systems as part of cultural technique strategy and insecticide application. The aim of this research was to study the effect of three cabbage (<em>Brassica oleracea</em>) cultivation patterns and different criteria in insecticide application against soil arthropod diversity including the natural enemy population. The research was designed using split-plot experimental design. The three cultivation patterns consisted of intercropping cabbage with tomato, cabbage, and <em>Ageratum</em> sp. as refugia plant, and monoculture cabbage. Three criteria in insecticide application were economic threshold-based application, calendar system, and without insecticide application. In general, the results showed that cabbage monoculture cultivation and insecticide applications resulted in the lowest soil arthropod population among other treatments. Treatments of cabbage and <em>Ageratum</em> sp. and without insecticide application could increase the diversity of soil arthropods.</p>
format article
author Inrianti Sari Handayani
Dadang Hermana
Ali Nurmansyah
author_facet Inrianti Sari Handayani
Dadang Hermana
Ali Nurmansyah
author_sort Inrianti Sari Handayani
title Perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)
title_short Perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)
title_full Perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)
title_fullStr Perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)
title_full_unstemmed Perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (Brassica oleracea)
title_sort perbedaan pola tanam dan kriteria aplikasi insektisida memengaruhi keanekaragaman arthropoda tanah pada pertanaman kubis (brassica oleracea)
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/6a456b911ed44fa5a4e3e24b83b5a40b
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AT dadanghermana perbedaanpolatanamdankriteriaaplikasiinsektisidamemengaruhikeanekaragamanarthropodatanahpadapertanamankubisbrassicaoleracea
AT alinurmansyah perbedaanpolatanamdankriteriaaplikasiinsektisidamemengaruhikeanekaragamanarthropodatanahpadapertanamankubisbrassicaoleracea
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