Methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice.
Dopamine regulates the psychomotor stimulant activities of amphetamine-like substances in the brain. The effects of dopamine are mediated through five known dopamine receptor subtypes in mammals. The functional relevance of D5 dopamine receptors in the central nervous system is not well understood....
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2013
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oai:doaj.org-article:6a4671a1bceb400a8c27c908ded610bf2021-11-18T08:51:18ZMethamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0075975https://doaj.org/article/6a4671a1bceb400a8c27c908ded610bf2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24155877/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Dopamine regulates the psychomotor stimulant activities of amphetamine-like substances in the brain. The effects of dopamine are mediated through five known dopamine receptor subtypes in mammals. The functional relevance of D5 dopamine receptors in the central nervous system is not well understood. To determine the functional relevance of D5 dopamine receptors, we created D5 dopamine receptor-deficient mice and then used these mice to assess the roles of D5 dopamine receptors in the behavioral response to methamphetamine. Interestingly, D5 dopamine receptor-deficient mice displayed increased ambulation in response to methamphetamine. Furthermore, dopamine transporter threonine phosphorylation levels, which regulate amphetamine-induced dopamine release, were elevated in D5 dopamine receptor-deficient mice. The increase in methamphetamine-induced locomotor activity was eliminated by pretreatment with the dopamine transporter blocker GBR12909. Taken together, these results suggest that dopamine transporter activity and threonine phosphorylation levels are regulated by D5 dopamine receptors.Seiji HayashizakiShinobu HiraiYumi ItoYoshiko HondaYosefu ArimeIchiro SoraHaruo OkadoTohru KodamaMasahiko TakadaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 10, p e75975 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Seiji Hayashizaki Shinobu Hirai Yumi Ito Yoshiko Honda Yosefu Arime Ichiro Sora Haruo Okado Tohru Kodama Masahiko Takada Methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice. |
description |
Dopamine regulates the psychomotor stimulant activities of amphetamine-like substances in the brain. The effects of dopamine are mediated through five known dopamine receptor subtypes in mammals. The functional relevance of D5 dopamine receptors in the central nervous system is not well understood. To determine the functional relevance of D5 dopamine receptors, we created D5 dopamine receptor-deficient mice and then used these mice to assess the roles of D5 dopamine receptors in the behavioral response to methamphetamine. Interestingly, D5 dopamine receptor-deficient mice displayed increased ambulation in response to methamphetamine. Furthermore, dopamine transporter threonine phosphorylation levels, which regulate amphetamine-induced dopamine release, were elevated in D5 dopamine receptor-deficient mice. The increase in methamphetamine-induced locomotor activity was eliminated by pretreatment with the dopamine transporter blocker GBR12909. Taken together, these results suggest that dopamine transporter activity and threonine phosphorylation levels are regulated by D5 dopamine receptors. |
format |
article |
author |
Seiji Hayashizaki Shinobu Hirai Yumi Ito Yoshiko Honda Yosefu Arime Ichiro Sora Haruo Okado Tohru Kodama Masahiko Takada |
author_facet |
Seiji Hayashizaki Shinobu Hirai Yumi Ito Yoshiko Honda Yosefu Arime Ichiro Sora Haruo Okado Tohru Kodama Masahiko Takada |
author_sort |
Seiji Hayashizaki |
title |
Methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice. |
title_short |
Methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice. |
title_full |
Methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice. |
title_fullStr |
Methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice. |
title_sort |
methamphetamine increases locomotion and dopamine transporter activity in dopamine d5 receptor-deficient mice. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6a4671a1bceb400a8c27c908ded610bf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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