Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review

Pneumoconiosis has become one of the biggest threats to the occupational health and life safety of mining workers in China. The number of pneumoconiosis cases has continued to rise in recent years. The main task of occupational health development is to study the pathogenesis of pneumoconiosis and to...

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Autores principales:	Guoming Liu, Qianqian Xu, Jipeng Zhao, Wen Nie, Qingkun Guo, Guanguo Ma
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	pneumoconiosis animal model pathological changes dust control shotcrete dust removal Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6a546eec7f3648ec821f96379eb004eb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6a546eec7f3648ec821f96379eb004eb2021-11-11T15:20:51ZResearch Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review10.3390/app1121103132076-3417https://doaj.org/article/6a546eec7f3648ec821f96379eb004eb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10313https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Pneumoconiosis has become one of the biggest threats to the occupational health and life safety of mining workers in China. The number of pneumoconiosis cases has continued to rise in recent years. The main task of occupational health development is to study the pathogenesis of pneumoconiosis and to develop mine dust prevention and control technology. Therefore, this paper summarizes the research progress of coal worker pneumoconiosis and dust prevention and control in mines. Firstly, the research progress of coal worker pneumoconiosis is analyzed from the aspects of pathogenesis, animal model and pathological changes of coal worker pneumoconiosis. Then, the existing basic theory and technology of dust prevention are described, including ventilation and dust removal, spray and dust suppression, and chemical dust suppression methods. Finally, based on the dust removal theory of wet shotcrete, the progress of shotcrete dust control technology and equipment used for shotcrete is summarized from the aspects of shotcrete technology process and shotcrete materials. At the same time, in view of the shortcomings of the existing research, the next research prospect is given in the pathogenesis of pneumoconiosis, intelligent dust prevention, jet spraying dust removal and so on. This paper provides theoretical support for realizing the separate source and efficient treatment of mine dust control and helps to improve the clean production level of mine, control and prevent pneumoconiosis.Guoming LiuQianqian XuJipeng ZhaoWen NieQingkun GuoGuanguo MaMDPI AGarticlepneumoconiosisanimal modelpathological changesdust controlshotcrete dust removalTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10313, p 10313 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	pneumoconiosis animal model pathological changes dust control shotcrete dust removal Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	pneumoconiosis animal model pathological changes dust control shotcrete dust removal Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Guoming Liu Qianqian Xu Jipeng Zhao Wen Nie Qingkun Guo Guanguo Ma Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review
description	Pneumoconiosis has become one of the biggest threats to the occupational health and life safety of mining workers in China. The number of pneumoconiosis cases has continued to rise in recent years. The main task of occupational health development is to study the pathogenesis of pneumoconiosis and to develop mine dust prevention and control technology. Therefore, this paper summarizes the research progress of coal worker pneumoconiosis and dust prevention and control in mines. Firstly, the research progress of coal worker pneumoconiosis is analyzed from the aspects of pathogenesis, animal model and pathological changes of coal worker pneumoconiosis. Then, the existing basic theory and technology of dust prevention are described, including ventilation and dust removal, spray and dust suppression, and chemical dust suppression methods. Finally, based on the dust removal theory of wet shotcrete, the progress of shotcrete dust control technology and equipment used for shotcrete is summarized from the aspects of shotcrete technology process and shotcrete materials. At the same time, in view of the shortcomings of the existing research, the next research prospect is given in the pathogenesis of pneumoconiosis, intelligent dust prevention, jet spraying dust removal and so on. This paper provides theoretical support for realizing the separate source and efficient treatment of mine dust control and helps to improve the clean production level of mine, control and prevent pneumoconiosis.
format	article
author	Guoming Liu Qianqian Xu Jipeng Zhao Wen Nie Qingkun Guo Guanguo Ma
author_facet	Guoming Liu Qianqian Xu Jipeng Zhao Wen Nie Qingkun Guo Guanguo Ma
author_sort	Guoming Liu
title	Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review
title_short	Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review
title_full	Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review
title_fullStr	Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review
title_full_unstemmed	Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review
title_sort	research status of pathogenesis of pneumoconiosis and dust control technology in mine—a review
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6a546eec7f3648ec821f96379eb004eb
work_keys_str_mv	AT guomingliu researchstatusofpathogenesisofpneumoconiosisanddustcontroltechnologyinmineareview AT qianqianxu researchstatusofpathogenesisofpneumoconiosisanddustcontroltechnologyinmineareview AT jipengzhao researchstatusofpathogenesisofpneumoconiosisanddustcontroltechnologyinmineareview AT wennie researchstatusofpathogenesisofpneumoconiosisanddustcontroltechnologyinmineareview AT qingkunguo researchstatusofpathogenesisofpneumoconiosisanddustcontroltechnologyinmineareview AT guanguoma researchstatusofpathogenesisofpneumoconiosisanddustcontroltechnologyinmineareview
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Research Status of Pathogenesis of Pneumoconiosis and Dust Control Technology in Mine—A Review

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