Species-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia

Abstract Tilapias (family Cichlidae) are of importance in aquaculture and fisheries. Hybridisation and introgression are common within tilapia genera but are difficult to analyse due to limited numbers of species-specific genetic markers. We tested the potential of double digested restriction-site a...

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Autores principales: Mochamad Syaifudin, Michaël Bekaert, John B. Taggart, Kerry L. Bartie, Stefanie Wehner, Christos Palaiokostas, M. G. Q. Khan, Sarah-Louise C. Selly, Gideon Hulata, Helena D’Cotta, Jean-Francois Baroiller, Brendan J. McAndrew, David J. Penman
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6a5d9a9175b040aaa41063eed2a4d5a1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a5d9a9175b040aaa41063eed2a4d5a12021-12-02T15:08:10ZSpecies-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia10.1038/s41598-019-48339-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6a5d9a9175b040aaa41063eed2a4d5a12019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48339-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Tilapias (family Cichlidae) are of importance in aquaculture and fisheries. Hybridisation and introgression are common within tilapia genera but are difficult to analyse due to limited numbers of species-specific genetic markers. We tested the potential of double digested restriction-site associated DNA (ddRAD) sequencing for discovering single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers to distinguish between 10 tilapia species. Analysis of ddRAD data revealed 1,371 shared SNPs in the de novo-based analysis and 1,204 SNPs in the reference-based analysis. Phylogenetic trees based on these two analyses were very similar. A total of 57 species-specific SNP markers were found among the samples analysed of the 10 tilapia species. Another set of 62 species-specific SNP markers was identified from a subset of four species which have often been involved in hybridisation in aquaculture: 13 for Oreochromis niloticus, 23 for O. aureus, 12 for O. mossambicus and 14 for O. u. hornorum. A panel of 24 SNPs was selected to distinguish among these four species and validated using 91 individuals. Larger numbers of SNP markers were found that could distinguish between the pairs of species within this subset. This technique offers potential for the investigation of hybridisation and introgression among tilapia species in aquaculture and in wild populations.Mochamad SyaifudinMichaël BekaertJohn B. TaggartKerry L. BartieStefanie WehnerChristos PalaiokostasM. G. Q. KhanSarah-Louise C. SellyGideon HulataHelena D’CottaJean-Francois BaroillerBrendan J. McAndrewDavid J. PenmanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mochamad Syaifudin
Michaël Bekaert
John B. Taggart
Kerry L. Bartie
Stefanie Wehner
Christos Palaiokostas
M. G. Q. Khan
Sarah-Louise C. Selly
Gideon Hulata
Helena D’Cotta
Jean-Francois Baroiller
Brendan J. McAndrew
David J. Penman
Species-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia
description Abstract Tilapias (family Cichlidae) are of importance in aquaculture and fisheries. Hybridisation and introgression are common within tilapia genera but are difficult to analyse due to limited numbers of species-specific genetic markers. We tested the potential of double digested restriction-site associated DNA (ddRAD) sequencing for discovering single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers to distinguish between 10 tilapia species. Analysis of ddRAD data revealed 1,371 shared SNPs in the de novo-based analysis and 1,204 SNPs in the reference-based analysis. Phylogenetic trees based on these two analyses were very similar. A total of 57 species-specific SNP markers were found among the samples analysed of the 10 tilapia species. Another set of 62 species-specific SNP markers was identified from a subset of four species which have often been involved in hybridisation in aquaculture: 13 for Oreochromis niloticus, 23 for O. aureus, 12 for O. mossambicus and 14 for O. u. hornorum. A panel of 24 SNPs was selected to distinguish among these four species and validated using 91 individuals. Larger numbers of SNP markers were found that could distinguish between the pairs of species within this subset. This technique offers potential for the investigation of hybridisation and introgression among tilapia species in aquaculture and in wild populations.
format article
author Mochamad Syaifudin
Michaël Bekaert
John B. Taggart
Kerry L. Bartie
Stefanie Wehner
Christos Palaiokostas
M. G. Q. Khan
Sarah-Louise C. Selly
Gideon Hulata
Helena D’Cotta
Jean-Francois Baroiller
Brendan J. McAndrew
David J. Penman
author_facet Mochamad Syaifudin
Michaël Bekaert
John B. Taggart
Kerry L. Bartie
Stefanie Wehner
Christos Palaiokostas
M. G. Q. Khan
Sarah-Louise C. Selly
Gideon Hulata
Helena D’Cotta
Jean-Francois Baroiller
Brendan J. McAndrew
David J. Penman
author_sort Mochamad Syaifudin
title Species-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia
title_short Species-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia
title_full Species-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia
title_fullStr Species-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia
title_full_unstemmed Species-Specific Marker Discovery in Tilapia
title_sort species-specific marker discovery in tilapia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/6a5d9a9175b040aaa41063eed2a4d5a1
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