Incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City

Background: Spine pathologies have been increased in the past years worldwide being important cause of disability which represents significant economic losses. Objective: The objective of the study was to establish the incidence of spinal neurosurgical pathology in a national reference hospital in M...

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Autores principales: Jahir Rodriguez-Morales, Alejandro Méndez-Viveros, Chelsy Pineda-Hernández, Gustavo Parra-Romero, Erick Ariñez-Barahona, Sebastián Guartazaca-Guerrero, Lucía A. Méndez-García
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Publicado: Permanyer 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a966a99f72946379cb8bc23da8067892021-12-01T20:42:54ZIncidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City10.24875/CIRU.200010722444-054Xhttps://doaj.org/article/6a966a99f72946379cb8bc23da8067892021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cirugiaycirujanos.com/frame_esp.php?id=585https://doaj.org/toc/2444-054XBackground: Spine pathologies have been increased in the past years worldwide being important cause of disability which represents significant economic losses. Objective: The objective of the study was to establish the incidence of spinal neurosurgical pathology in a national reference hospital in Mexico City (General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga"). Materials and methods: A descriptive, observational, retrospective, and cross-sectional study was carried out, using the database of all patients that were undergoing spinal surgery from January 2015 to January 2020. Measures of central tendency and percentages, demographic variables, diagnosis, and affected segment were assessed. Results: A total of 341 cases were analyzed, the group of patients with degenerative disease represents the main cause of care followed by neoplasms; trauma and special cases of congenital type and reoperations were the less frequent pathologies between the groups. In general, the most affected age group was 51-60 years. Conclusions: Within the study population, a wide range of diseases that affect the spine were treated, ranging from degenerative diseases, neoplasms, trauma, congenital, and infectious diseases. Jahir Rodriguez-MoralesAlejandro Méndez-ViverosChelsy Pineda-HernándezGustavo Parra-RomeroErick Ariñez-BarahonaSebastián Guartazaca-GuerreroLucía A. Méndez-GarcíaPermanyerarticleNeurosurgical pathology. Spine. Degenerative spine disease. Spinal tumors. Spine fractures.SurgeryRD1-811ENESCirugía y Cirujanos, Vol 89, Iss 6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Neurosurgical pathology. Spine. Degenerative spine disease. Spinal tumors. Spine fractures.
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Neurosurgical pathology. Spine. Degenerative spine disease. Spinal tumors. Spine fractures.
Surgery
RD1-811
Jahir Rodriguez-Morales
Alejandro Méndez-Viveros
Chelsy Pineda-Hernández
Gustavo Parra-Romero
Erick Ariñez-Barahona
Sebastián Guartazaca-Guerrero
Lucía A. Méndez-García
Incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City
description Background: Spine pathologies have been increased in the past years worldwide being important cause of disability which represents significant economic losses. Objective: The objective of the study was to establish the incidence of spinal neurosurgical pathology in a national reference hospital in Mexico City (General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga"). Materials and methods: A descriptive, observational, retrospective, and cross-sectional study was carried out, using the database of all patients that were undergoing spinal surgery from January 2015 to January 2020. Measures of central tendency and percentages, demographic variables, diagnosis, and affected segment were assessed. Results: A total of 341 cases were analyzed, the group of patients with degenerative disease represents the main cause of care followed by neoplasms; trauma and special cases of congenital type and reoperations were the less frequent pathologies between the groups. In general, the most affected age group was 51-60 years. Conclusions: Within the study population, a wide range of diseases that affect the spine were treated, ranging from degenerative diseases, neoplasms, trauma, congenital, and infectious diseases.
format article
author Jahir Rodriguez-Morales
Alejandro Méndez-Viveros
Chelsy Pineda-Hernández
Gustavo Parra-Romero
Erick Ariñez-Barahona
Sebastián Guartazaca-Guerrero
Lucía A. Méndez-García
author_facet Jahir Rodriguez-Morales
Alejandro Méndez-Viveros
Chelsy Pineda-Hernández
Gustavo Parra-Romero
Erick Ariñez-Barahona
Sebastián Guartazaca-Guerrero
Lucía A. Méndez-García
author_sort Jahir Rodriguez-Morales
title Incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City
title_short Incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City
title_full Incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City
title_fullStr Incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of Mexico City
title_sort incidence of neurosurgical pathology of the spine in population of mexico city
publisher Permanyer
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6a966a99f72946379cb8bc23da806789
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