Development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance

Maintaining the photovoltaic (PV) panels operating at their optimum performance is a critical objective for energy harvesting. However, dust deposition due to natural, vehicular, and construction work over a period on the panels reduces the performance of the system. The primary goal of this work is...

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Autores principales: Kumar M. Panidhara, Praveen C. Ramamurthy
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6a9de3025b1c40e2876b4cbecda17deb2021-11-10T04:42:40ZDevelopment of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance2666-790810.1016/j.clet.2021.100332https://doaj.org/article/6a9de3025b1c40e2876b4cbecda17deb2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790821002925https://doaj.org/toc/2666-7908Maintaining the photovoltaic (PV) panels operating at their optimum performance is a critical objective for energy harvesting. However, dust deposition due to natural, vehicular, and construction work over a period on the panels reduces the performance of the system. The primary goal of this work is to develop an in-situ laser-assisted dust thickness measurement unit and correlate the deposited dust thickness to the PV panel performance. The performance of the PV panel for various dust samples and coating thicknesses is analyzed, and the results from this in-situ measurement were correlated to the PV module's electrical performance. In this study, the effect of dust thickness on the panel temperature and the developed modular system is calibrated with various industry-standard thickness measurement techniques. The developed system suggests that even a few microns of dust deposition are enough to drop the PV performance by 50%. To understand the holistic effect of the deposited dust on the PV panel, a modular integrated system is developed which measured not only dust thickness, but also dust-spectroscopic effect, temperature variation due to dust, and the decrease in the electrical performance of PV panel. Real-time monitoring and establishing the relationship of deposited dust thickness and PV performance helps to determine the panel cleaning frequency in large PV fields. These results lead to a reduction in human resources and resources utilized in the cleaning of PV panels. This portable, modular system could be used in site assessment of a new proposed PV field and scheduling plant maintenance in an existing PV field.Kumar M. PanidharaPraveen C. RamamurthyElsevierarticleLaser in-situ measurementPV soilingPV performanceRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental engineeringTA170-171ENCleaner Engineering and Technology, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100332- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Laser in-situ measurement
PV soiling
PV performance
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental engineering
TA170-171
spellingShingle Laser in-situ measurement
PV soiling
PV performance
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental engineering
TA170-171
Kumar M. Panidhara
Praveen C. Ramamurthy
Development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance
description Maintaining the photovoltaic (PV) panels operating at their optimum performance is a critical objective for energy harvesting. However, dust deposition due to natural, vehicular, and construction work over a period on the panels reduces the performance of the system. The primary goal of this work is to develop an in-situ laser-assisted dust thickness measurement unit and correlate the deposited dust thickness to the PV panel performance. The performance of the PV panel for various dust samples and coating thicknesses is analyzed, and the results from this in-situ measurement were correlated to the PV module's electrical performance. In this study, the effect of dust thickness on the panel temperature and the developed modular system is calibrated with various industry-standard thickness measurement techniques. The developed system suggests that even a few microns of dust deposition are enough to drop the PV performance by 50%. To understand the holistic effect of the deposited dust on the PV panel, a modular integrated system is developed which measured not only dust thickness, but also dust-spectroscopic effect, temperature variation due to dust, and the decrease in the electrical performance of PV panel. Real-time monitoring and establishing the relationship of deposited dust thickness and PV performance helps to determine the panel cleaning frequency in large PV fields. These results lead to a reduction in human resources and resources utilized in the cleaning of PV panels. This portable, modular system could be used in site assessment of a new proposed PV field and scheduling plant maintenance in an existing PV field.
format article
author Kumar M. Panidhara
Praveen C. Ramamurthy
author_facet Kumar M. Panidhara
Praveen C. Ramamurthy
author_sort Kumar M. Panidhara
title Development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance
title_short Development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance
title_full Development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance
title_fullStr Development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance
title_full_unstemmed Development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the PV performance
title_sort development of low power laser in-situ thickness measurement for correlating the dust thickness to the pv performance
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6a9de3025b1c40e2876b4cbecda17deb
work_keys_str_mv AT kumarmpanidhara developmentoflowpowerlaserinsituthicknessmeasurementforcorrelatingthedustthicknesstothepvperformance
AT praveencramamurthy developmentoflowpowerlaserinsituthicknessmeasurementforcorrelatingthedustthicknesstothepvperformance
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