Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech

Common beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) is one of the most widespread and economically important tree species in Europe and, therefore, represents a potential source of high value added extractives. The aim of this paper was, therefore, to review the existing data regarding the composition of lipophilic a...

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Autores principales:	Viljem Vek, Primož Oven, Ida Poljanšek
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology 2016
Materias:	beech extractives fatty acids sterols sugars phenols catechin chromatography Forestry SD1-669.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6a9de92b8ca14f04bc11febb66356e53
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6a9de92b8ca14f04bc11febb66356e532021-12-02T07:18:41ZReview on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech10.5552/drind.2016.15110012-67721847-1153https://doaj.org/article/6a9de92b8ca14f04bc11febb66356e532016-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://hrcak.srce.hr/file/227944https://doaj.org/toc/0012-6772https://doaj.org/toc/1847-1153Common beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) is one of the most widespread and economically important tree species in Europe and, therefore, represents a potential source of high value added extractives. The aim of this paper was, therefore, to review the existing data regarding the composition of lipophilic and hydrophilic extractives of beech tissues, and the extraction systems and analytical techniques used for their examination. The lipophilic extractable fraction of beech is characterized mainly by saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, fatty alcohols and sterols while the hydrophilic extractives of beech consist of soluble sugars, i.e. monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, sugar alcohols and sugar acids, as well as of simple phenols and flavonoids. Chromatography has been recognized as the convenient and most frequently used technique for the chemical analysis of extractives. This overview showed that the information about the composition of low-molecular extractives of beech is satisfactory, but the data on oligomeric extractives are still fragmentary.Viljem VekPrimož OvenIda PoljanšekUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technologyarticlebeechextractivesfatty acidssterolssugarsphenolscatechinchromatographyForestrySD1-669.5ENDrvna Industrija, Vol 67, Iss 1, Pp 85-96 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	beech extractives fatty acids sterols sugars phenols catechin chromatography Forestry SD1-669.5
spellingShingle	beech extractives fatty acids sterols sugars phenols catechin chromatography Forestry SD1-669.5 Viljem Vek Primož Oven Ida Poljanšek Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech
description	Common beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) is one of the most widespread and economically important tree species in Europe and, therefore, represents a potential source of high value added extractives. The aim of this paper was, therefore, to review the existing data regarding the composition of lipophilic and hydrophilic extractives of beech tissues, and the extraction systems and analytical techniques used for their examination. The lipophilic extractable fraction of beech is characterized mainly by saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, fatty alcohols and sterols while the hydrophilic extractives of beech consist of soluble sugars, i.e. monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, sugar alcohols and sugar acids, as well as of simple phenols and flavonoids. Chromatography has been recognized as the convenient and most frequently used technique for the chemical analysis of extractives. This overview showed that the information about the composition of low-molecular extractives of beech is satisfactory, but the data on oligomeric extractives are still fragmentary.
format	article
author	Viljem Vek Primož Oven Ida Poljanšek
author_facet	Viljem Vek Primož Oven Ida Poljanšek
author_sort	Viljem Vek
title	Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech
title_short	Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech
title_full	Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech
title_fullStr	Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech
title_full_unstemmed	Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech
title_sort	review on lipophilic and hydrophilic extractives in tissues of common beech
publisher	University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/6a9de92b8ca14f04bc11febb66356e53
work_keys_str_mv	AT viljemvek reviewonlipophilicandhydrophilicextractivesintissuesofcommonbeech AT primozoven reviewonlipophilicandhydrophilicextractivesintissuesofcommonbeech AT idapoljansek reviewonlipophilicandhydrophilicextractivesintissuesofcommonbeech
_version_	1718399519213748224

Review on Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Extractives in Tissues of Common Beech

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