Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
The growth rate hypothesis (GRH) proposes that higher growth rate (the rate of change in biomass per unit biomass, μ) is associated with higher P concentration and lower C:P and N:P ratios. However, the applicability of the GRH to vascular plants is not well-studied and few studies have been done on...
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2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:6ab1def0d2a94d3c9e675c4b537aa07e2021-11-18T07:25:21ZTesting the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0032162https://doaj.org/article/6ab1def0d2a94d3c9e675c4b537aa07e2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22427823/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The growth rate hypothesis (GRH) proposes that higher growth rate (the rate of change in biomass per unit biomass, μ) is associated with higher P concentration and lower C:P and N:P ratios. However, the applicability of the GRH to vascular plants is not well-studied and few studies have been done on belowground biomass. Here we showed that, for aboveground, belowground and total biomass of three study species, μ was positively correlated with N:C under N limitation and positively correlated with P:C under P limitation. However, the N:P ratio was a unimodal function of μ, increasing for small values of μ, reaching a maximum, and then decreasing. The range of variations in μ was positively correlated with variation in C:N:P stoichiometry. Furthermore, μ and C:N:P ranges for aboveground biomass were negatively correlated with those for belowground. Our results confirm the well-known association of growth rate with tissue concentration of the limiting nutrient and provide empirical support for recent theoretical formulations.Qiang YuHonghui WuNianpeng HeXiaotao LüZhiping WangJames J ElserJianguo WuXingguo HanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e32162 (2012) |
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Medicine R Science Q Qiang Yu Honghui Wu Nianpeng He Xiaotao Lü Zhiping Wang James J Elser Jianguo Wu Xingguo Han Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass. |
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The growth rate hypothesis (GRH) proposes that higher growth rate (the rate of change in biomass per unit biomass, μ) is associated with higher P concentration and lower C:P and N:P ratios. However, the applicability of the GRH to vascular plants is not well-studied and few studies have been done on belowground biomass. Here we showed that, for aboveground, belowground and total biomass of three study species, μ was positively correlated with N:C under N limitation and positively correlated with P:C under P limitation. However, the N:P ratio was a unimodal function of μ, increasing for small values of μ, reaching a maximum, and then decreasing. The range of variations in μ was positively correlated with variation in C:N:P stoichiometry. Furthermore, μ and C:N:P ranges for aboveground biomass were negatively correlated with those for belowground. Our results confirm the well-known association of growth rate with tissue concentration of the limiting nutrient and provide empirical support for recent theoretical formulations. |
format |
article |
author |
Qiang Yu Honghui Wu Nianpeng He Xiaotao Lü Zhiping Wang James J Elser Jianguo Wu Xingguo Han |
author_facet |
Qiang Yu Honghui Wu Nianpeng He Xiaotao Lü Zhiping Wang James J Elser Jianguo Wu Xingguo Han |
author_sort |
Qiang Yu |
title |
Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass. |
title_short |
Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass. |
title_full |
Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass. |
title_fullStr |
Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass. |
title_sort |
testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6ab1def0d2a94d3c9e675c4b537aa07e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT qiangyu testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass AT honghuiwu testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass AT nianpenghe testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass AT xiaotaolu testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass AT zhipingwang testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass AT jamesjelser testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass AT jianguowu testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass AT xingguohan testingthegrowthratehypothesisinvascularplantswithaboveandbelowgroundbiomass |
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