Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.

The growth rate hypothesis (GRH) proposes that higher growth rate (the rate of change in biomass per unit biomass, μ) is associated with higher P concentration and lower C:P and N:P ratios. However, the applicability of the GRH to vascular plants is not well-studied and few studies have been done on...

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Autores principales: Qiang Yu, Honghui Wu, Nianpeng He, Xiaotao Lü, Zhiping Wang, James J Elser, Jianguo Wu, Xingguo Han
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ab1def0d2a94d3c9e675c4b537aa07e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ab1def0d2a94d3c9e675c4b537aa07e2021-11-18T07:25:21ZTesting the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0032162https://doaj.org/article/6ab1def0d2a94d3c9e675c4b537aa07e2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22427823/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The growth rate hypothesis (GRH) proposes that higher growth rate (the rate of change in biomass per unit biomass, μ) is associated with higher P concentration and lower C:P and N:P ratios. However, the applicability of the GRH to vascular plants is not well-studied and few studies have been done on belowground biomass. Here we showed that, for aboveground, belowground and total biomass of three study species, μ was positively correlated with N:C under N limitation and positively correlated with P:C under P limitation. However, the N:P ratio was a unimodal function of μ, increasing for small values of μ, reaching a maximum, and then decreasing. The range of variations in μ was positively correlated with variation in C:N:P stoichiometry. Furthermore, μ and C:N:P ranges for aboveground biomass were negatively correlated with those for belowground. Our results confirm the well-known association of growth rate with tissue concentration of the limiting nutrient and provide empirical support for recent theoretical formulations.Qiang YuHonghui WuNianpeng HeXiaotao LüZhiping WangJames J ElserJianguo WuXingguo HanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e32162 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Qiang Yu
Honghui Wu
Nianpeng He
Xiaotao Lü
Zhiping Wang
James J Elser
Jianguo Wu
Xingguo Han
Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
description The growth rate hypothesis (GRH) proposes that higher growth rate (the rate of change in biomass per unit biomass, μ) is associated with higher P concentration and lower C:P and N:P ratios. However, the applicability of the GRH to vascular plants is not well-studied and few studies have been done on belowground biomass. Here we showed that, for aboveground, belowground and total biomass of three study species, μ was positively correlated with N:C under N limitation and positively correlated with P:C under P limitation. However, the N:P ratio was a unimodal function of μ, increasing for small values of μ, reaching a maximum, and then decreasing. The range of variations in μ was positively correlated with variation in C:N:P stoichiometry. Furthermore, μ and C:N:P ranges for aboveground biomass were negatively correlated with those for belowground. Our results confirm the well-known association of growth rate with tissue concentration of the limiting nutrient and provide empirical support for recent theoretical formulations.
format article
author Qiang Yu
Honghui Wu
Nianpeng He
Xiaotao Lü
Zhiping Wang
James J Elser
Jianguo Wu
Xingguo Han
author_facet Qiang Yu
Honghui Wu
Nianpeng He
Xiaotao Lü
Zhiping Wang
James J Elser
Jianguo Wu
Xingguo Han
author_sort Qiang Yu
title Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
title_short Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
title_full Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
title_fullStr Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
title_full_unstemmed Testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
title_sort testing the growth rate hypothesis in vascular plants with above- and below-ground biomass.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/6ab1def0d2a94d3c9e675c4b537aa07e
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