The Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities

This scoping review aims to clarify the interplay between obesity, vitamin D deficiency, cellular senescence, and obesity-related metabolic consequences, mainly subclinical atherosclerosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Obesity is a significant global health problem that involves ce...

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Autores principales: Abdulhadi Bima, Basmah Eldakhakhny, Dina Nuwaylati, Abrar Alnami, Mohammed Ajabnoor, Ayman Elsamanoudy
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ab5d62a2b824d88ae0fc72b8f06426f2021-11-25T18:36:58ZThe Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities10.3390/nu131141272072-6643https://doaj.org/article/6ab5d62a2b824d88ae0fc72b8f06426f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/11/4127https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6643This scoping review aims to clarify the interplay between obesity, vitamin D deficiency, cellular senescence, and obesity-related metabolic consequences, mainly subclinical atherosclerosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Obesity is a significant global health problem that involves cellular, environmental, behavioral, and genetic elements. The fundamental cause of obesity throughout all life stages is an energy imbalance, and its consequences are countless and, foremost, very common. Obesity has been comprehensively studied in the literature given its association with low serum vitamin D, with many proposed mechanisms linking the two conditions. Moreover, markers of exaggerated cellular senescence have been proven to accumulate in obese individuals. Subclinical atherosclerosis initiates an early stage that ends in serious cardiac events, and obesity, low vitamin D, and senescent cells largely contribute to its associated chronic low-grade inflammation. Furthermore, NAFLD signifies the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome, and studies have highlighted the important role of obesity, vitamin D deficiency, and cellular senescence in its development. Therefore, we outlined the most important mechanisms tying these conditions to one another.Abdulhadi BimaBasmah EldakhakhnyDina NuwaylatiAbrar AlnamiMohammed AjabnoorAyman ElsamanoudyMDPI AGarticlevitamin D deficiencycellular senescenceobesitynon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasesubclinical atherosclerosisNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENNutrients, Vol 13, Iss 4127, p 4127 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic vitamin D deficiency
cellular senescence
obesity
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
subclinical atherosclerosis
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle vitamin D deficiency
cellular senescence
obesity
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
subclinical atherosclerosis
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Abdulhadi Bima
Basmah Eldakhakhny
Dina Nuwaylati
Abrar Alnami
Mohammed Ajabnoor
Ayman Elsamanoudy
The Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities
description This scoping review aims to clarify the interplay between obesity, vitamin D deficiency, cellular senescence, and obesity-related metabolic consequences, mainly subclinical atherosclerosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Obesity is a significant global health problem that involves cellular, environmental, behavioral, and genetic elements. The fundamental cause of obesity throughout all life stages is an energy imbalance, and its consequences are countless and, foremost, very common. Obesity has been comprehensively studied in the literature given its association with low serum vitamin D, with many proposed mechanisms linking the two conditions. Moreover, markers of exaggerated cellular senescence have been proven to accumulate in obese individuals. Subclinical atherosclerosis initiates an early stage that ends in serious cardiac events, and obesity, low vitamin D, and senescent cells largely contribute to its associated chronic low-grade inflammation. Furthermore, NAFLD signifies the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome, and studies have highlighted the important role of obesity, vitamin D deficiency, and cellular senescence in its development. Therefore, we outlined the most important mechanisms tying these conditions to one another.
format article
author Abdulhadi Bima
Basmah Eldakhakhny
Dina Nuwaylati
Abrar Alnami
Mohammed Ajabnoor
Ayman Elsamanoudy
author_facet Abdulhadi Bima
Basmah Eldakhakhny
Dina Nuwaylati
Abrar Alnami
Mohammed Ajabnoor
Ayman Elsamanoudy
author_sort Abdulhadi Bima
title The Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities
title_short The Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities
title_full The Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities
title_fullStr The Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities
title_full_unstemmed The Interplay of Vitamin D Deficiency and Cellular Senescence in The Pathogenesis of Obesity-Related Co-Morbidities
title_sort interplay of vitamin d deficiency and cellular senescence in the pathogenesis of obesity-related co-morbidities
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6ab5d62a2b824d88ae0fc72b8f06426f
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