USING THE POLICY ANALYSIS MATRIX TO EVALUATE THE ECONOMIC POLICY OF TOMATO AND POTATO CROPS IN EGYPT
Agricultural policy in Egypt has tended in recent years to make some structural changes in order to maximize the economic return in light of the technical possibilities and local and international economics of agricultural production determinants. some Food crops, industrial and export important...
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| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | AR EN |
| Publicado: |
The Union of Arab Universities
2020
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| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/6ac555d47dbe4ded8969d09fb7e85a52 |
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| Sumario: | Agricultural policy in Egypt has tended in recent
years to make some structural changes in order to
maximize the economic return in light of the technical possibilities and local and international economics of agricultural production determinants.
some Food crops, industrial and export important in
Egypt, and is a source of agricultural income, In order to determine the features of agricultural price
policy for most important vegetable crops in Egypt,
it was possible to calculate the matrix of agricultural
policy analysis, to clarify the extent of deviation
of lacal market prices for tomato and potato crops
and world prices to identify the levels of distortions
in the commodity markets and the degree of nonemployment of resources, as well as the calculation
of the nominal and effective protection factors. To
identify the price policies adopted by the state,
whether the policy of subsidies or taxation of
producers of agricultural crops, as well as the
calculation of the cost factor of the local resource to
determine the comparative advantage. We conclude from the above and based on the results of
the Matrix of Agricultural Policy Analysis for Tomato
and Potato Crops in Egypt during the average
period (2011-2017) that the country’s productive
policy during the study period had any affection crop
producers represented in tax rate 14.742, 12.489
pounds. Which do not compare with the support
provided to them, which averaged about 93,189
pounds per acre, respectively. Tomato and potato
crops have an advantage that can be used to increase their exports in the global markets, which require integration between the state and the private
sector to activate the ability of crop producers to export. And Egyptian potatoes, and on this the study
recommends the necessity of improving the prices
of production requirements for the crops under
study in a manner commensurate with the continuous increase in production costs in order to work on
increasing farm income and addressing negatives
arising from C Tax of SAT in high production costs
and made available at affordable prices. |
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