Exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium

Abstract We present exact solutions of an energy spectrum of 2-interacting particles in which they seem to be relativistic fermions in 2 + 1 space-time dimensions. The 2 × 2 spinor equations of 2-interacting fermions through general central potential were separated covariantly into the relative and...

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Autores principales: Abdullah Guvendi, Ramazan Sahin, Yusuf Sucu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ad6a29c9df04dc49cacb4ec84e19fd6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ad6a29c9df04dc49cacb4ec84e19fd62021-12-02T15:09:56ZExact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium10.1038/s41598-019-45478-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6ad6a29c9df04dc49cacb4ec84e19fd62019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45478-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We present exact solutions of an energy spectrum of 2-interacting particles in which they seem to be relativistic fermions in 2 + 1 space-time dimensions. The 2 × 2 spinor equations of 2-interacting fermions through general central potential were separated covariantly into the relative and center of mass coordinates. First of all, the coupled first order differential equations depending on radial coordinate were derived from 2 × 2 spinor equations. Then, a second order radial differential equation was obtained and solved for Coulomb interaction potential. We apply our solutions to exciton phenomena for a free-standing monolayer medium. Since we regard exciton as isolated 2-interacting fermions in our model, any other external effect such as substrate was eliminated. Our results show that the obtained binding energies in our model are in agreement with the literature. Moreover, the decay time of an exciton was found out spontaneously in our calculations.Abdullah GuvendiRamazan SahinYusuf SucuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Abdullah Guvendi
Ramazan Sahin
Yusuf Sucu
Exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium
description Abstract We present exact solutions of an energy spectrum of 2-interacting particles in which they seem to be relativistic fermions in 2 + 1 space-time dimensions. The 2 × 2 spinor equations of 2-interacting fermions through general central potential were separated covariantly into the relative and center of mass coordinates. First of all, the coupled first order differential equations depending on radial coordinate were derived from 2 × 2 spinor equations. Then, a second order radial differential equation was obtained and solved for Coulomb interaction potential. We apply our solutions to exciton phenomena for a free-standing monolayer medium. Since we regard exciton as isolated 2-interacting fermions in our model, any other external effect such as substrate was eliminated. Our results show that the obtained binding energies in our model are in agreement with the literature. Moreover, the decay time of an exciton was found out spontaneously in our calculations.
format article
author Abdullah Guvendi
Ramazan Sahin
Yusuf Sucu
author_facet Abdullah Guvendi
Ramazan Sahin
Yusuf Sucu
author_sort Abdullah Guvendi
title Exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium
title_short Exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium
title_full Exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium
title_fullStr Exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium
title_full_unstemmed Exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium
title_sort exact solution of an exciton energy for a monolayer medium
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/6ad6a29c9df04dc49cacb4ec84e19fd6
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullahguvendi exactsolutionofanexcitonenergyforamonolayermedium
AT ramazansahin exactsolutionofanexcitonenergyforamonolayermedium
AT yusufsucu exactsolutionofanexcitonenergyforamonolayermedium
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