Sleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study

Xiang Chen,* Ping Liu,* Guang-Feng Lei, Li Tong, Hui Wang, Xue-Qing Zhang Department of Nursing, The First People’s Hospital of Changde City, Changde, 415000, Hunan Province, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xue-Qing Zha...

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Autores principales: Chen X, Liu P, Lei GF, Tong L, Wang H, Zhang XQ
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6adb8c2a5f194621b8686ce5ad505b882021-11-25T18:55:30ZSleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study1179-1578https://doaj.org/article/6adb8c2a5f194621b8686ce5ad505b882021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/sleep-quality-and-the-depression-anxiety-stress-state-of-frontline-nur-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-PRBMhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1578Xiang Chen,&ast; Ping Liu,&ast; Guang-Feng Lei, Li Tong, Hui Wang, Xue-Qing Zhang Department of Nursing, The First People’s Hospital of Changde City, Changde, 415000, Hunan Province, People’s Republic of China&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xue-Qing ZhangDepartment of Nursing, The First People’s Hospital of Changde City, 818 Renmin Road, Changde, 415000, Hunan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail 382731326@qq.comObjective: To explore the sleep quality and depression-anxiety-stress state of frontline nurses in high-risk areas who conduct nucleic acid sampling testing for COVID-19 to provide a basis for formulating intervention programs in crisis management.Methods: From August 22 to 30, 2021, a convenient sampling method was used in Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, China. A total of 248 frontline nurses who performed nucleic acid sample collection were selected. The following tests were used: the general information questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire (PSQI), and Depression–Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21).Results: A total of 236 nurses completed the survey; 88.14% (n = 208) were women, the average age was 33.02± 6.81, the PSQI score was 15 (13– 17), and 231 (97.88%) nurses had sleep disorders during the period in Zhangjiajie, 219 nurses (81.36%) had anxiety, 135 nurses (45.76%) had depression, and 112 nurses (42.59%) felt stressed. Spearman correlation analysis was used to associate the PSQI with the DASS-21. The results showed that the use of hypnotic drugs was negatively correlated with DASS-21 (P< 0.05), while the rest were positively correlated. The results of the multivariate analysis of sleep disorders showed that depression, anxiety, and stress were related to sleep quality (P< 0.05), and there was no statistical difference in the other variables.Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the sleep quality and depression-anxiety-stress state of the frontline nurses performing nucleic acid testing were adversely affected. Sleep disturbance is a serious problem among nurses testing for the delta strain during the pandemic. Anxiety, stress, and depression are associated with sleep disorders. It is necessary to take corresponding measures and conduct crisis management interventions to improve sleep quality and mental health adjustment during public health emergencies.Keywords: COVID-19, perform nucleic acid sample collection, sleep quality, depression-anxiety-stressChen XLiu PLei GFTong LWang HZhang XQDove Medical Pressarticlecovid-19perform nucleic acid sample collectionsleep qualitydepression-anxiety-stressPsychologyBF1-990Industrial psychologyHF5548.7-5548.85ENPsychology Research and Behavior Management, Vol Volume 14, Pp 1889-1900 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic covid-19
perform nucleic acid sample collection
sleep quality
depression-anxiety-stress
Psychology
BF1-990
Industrial psychology
HF5548.7-5548.85
spellingShingle covid-19
perform nucleic acid sample collection
sleep quality
depression-anxiety-stress
Psychology
BF1-990
Industrial psychology
HF5548.7-5548.85
Chen X
Liu P
Lei GF
Tong L
Wang H
Zhang XQ
Sleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
description Xiang Chen,&ast; Ping Liu,&ast; Guang-Feng Lei, Li Tong, Hui Wang, Xue-Qing Zhang Department of Nursing, The First People’s Hospital of Changde City, Changde, 415000, Hunan Province, People’s Republic of China&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xue-Qing ZhangDepartment of Nursing, The First People’s Hospital of Changde City, 818 Renmin Road, Changde, 415000, Hunan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail 382731326@qq.comObjective: To explore the sleep quality and depression-anxiety-stress state of frontline nurses in high-risk areas who conduct nucleic acid sampling testing for COVID-19 to provide a basis for formulating intervention programs in crisis management.Methods: From August 22 to 30, 2021, a convenient sampling method was used in Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, China. A total of 248 frontline nurses who performed nucleic acid sample collection were selected. The following tests were used: the general information questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire (PSQI), and Depression–Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21).Results: A total of 236 nurses completed the survey; 88.14% (n = 208) were women, the average age was 33.02± 6.81, the PSQI score was 15 (13– 17), and 231 (97.88%) nurses had sleep disorders during the period in Zhangjiajie, 219 nurses (81.36%) had anxiety, 135 nurses (45.76%) had depression, and 112 nurses (42.59%) felt stressed. Spearman correlation analysis was used to associate the PSQI with the DASS-21. The results showed that the use of hypnotic drugs was negatively correlated with DASS-21 (P< 0.05), while the rest were positively correlated. The results of the multivariate analysis of sleep disorders showed that depression, anxiety, and stress were related to sleep quality (P< 0.05), and there was no statistical difference in the other variables.Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the sleep quality and depression-anxiety-stress state of the frontline nurses performing nucleic acid testing were adversely affected. Sleep disturbance is a serious problem among nurses testing for the delta strain during the pandemic. Anxiety, stress, and depression are associated with sleep disorders. It is necessary to take corresponding measures and conduct crisis management interventions to improve sleep quality and mental health adjustment during public health emergencies.Keywords: COVID-19, perform nucleic acid sample collection, sleep quality, depression-anxiety-stress
format article
author Chen X
Liu P
Lei GF
Tong L
Wang H
Zhang XQ
author_facet Chen X
Liu P
Lei GF
Tong L
Wang H
Zhang XQ
author_sort Chen X
title Sleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Sleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Sleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Sleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Sleep Quality and the Depression-Anxiety-Stress State of Frontline Nurses Who Perform Nucleic Acid Sample Collection During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort sleep quality and the depression-anxiety-stress state of frontline nurses who perform nucleic acid sample collection during covid-19: a cross-sectional study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6adb8c2a5f194621b8686ce5ad505b88
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