Bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides
Soil: Mineral effects on biofilms The effect of three soil minerals on biofilm production is clarified by research using the common soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis. The mineral composition of soil is known to affect biofilm production, but the mechanisms underpinning minerals’ influences have not b...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:6add460d134d4689a3964cb8afdff38e2021-12-02T15:10:33ZBacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides10.1038/s41522-017-0013-62055-5008https://doaj.org/article/6add460d134d4689a3964cb8afdff38e2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-017-0013-6https://doaj.org/toc/2055-5008Soil: Mineral effects on biofilms The effect of three soil minerals on biofilm production is clarified by research using the common soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis. The mineral composition of soil is known to affect biofilm production, but the mechanisms underpinning minerals’ influences have not been well studied. Peng Cai and colleagues at Huazhong Agricultural University in China, with co-workers in the United States and Singapore, studied Bacillus subtilis growing in the presence of the minerals montmorillonite, kaolinite, and goethite. Their results suggest the minerals, especially goethite, can encourage biofilm formation by promoting the bursting of bacterial cells. The effect of goethite was attributed to the size of its grains being generally smaller than the bacterial cells. By quantifying the effect of these minerals, the research will assist understanding of biofilm formation and the growth and persistence of bacterial populations in soils.Wenting MaDonghai PengSharon L. WalkerBin CaoChun-Hui GaoQiaoyun HuangPeng CaiNature PortfolioarticleMicrobial ecologyQR100-130ENnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Microbial ecology QR100-130 |
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Microbial ecology QR100-130 Wenting Ma Donghai Peng Sharon L. Walker Bin Cao Chun-Hui Gao Qiaoyun Huang Peng Cai Bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides |
description |
Soil: Mineral effects on biofilms The effect of three soil minerals on biofilm production is clarified by research using the common soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis. The mineral composition of soil is known to affect biofilm production, but the mechanisms underpinning minerals’ influences have not been well studied. Peng Cai and colleagues at Huazhong Agricultural University in China, with co-workers in the United States and Singapore, studied Bacillus subtilis growing in the presence of the minerals montmorillonite, kaolinite, and goethite. Their results suggest the minerals, especially goethite, can encourage biofilm formation by promoting the bursting of bacterial cells. The effect of goethite was attributed to the size of its grains being generally smaller than the bacterial cells. By quantifying the effect of these minerals, the research will assist understanding of biofilm formation and the growth and persistence of bacterial populations in soils. |
format |
article |
author |
Wenting Ma Donghai Peng Sharon L. Walker Bin Cao Chun-Hui Gao Qiaoyun Huang Peng Cai |
author_facet |
Wenting Ma Donghai Peng Sharon L. Walker Bin Cao Chun-Hui Gao Qiaoyun Huang Peng Cai |
author_sort |
Wenting Ma |
title |
Bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides |
title_short |
Bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides |
title_full |
Bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides |
title_fullStr |
Bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides |
title_sort |
bacillus subtilis biofilm development in the presence of soil clay minerals and iron oxides |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6add460d134d4689a3964cb8afdff38e |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718387694033174528 |