Clinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat

J Jill Heatley,1 Jennifer Cary,2 Karen E Russell,3 Gary Voelker2 1Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 2Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences and Texas A&M Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections, Texas A&amp...

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Autores principales: Heatley JJ, Cary J, Russell KE, Voelker G
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ae7526544554ff0925f16c5e187c6db
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ae7526544554ff0925f16c5e187c6db2021-12-02T02:32:19ZClinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat2230-2034https://doaj.org/article/6ae7526544554ff0925f16c5e187c6db2013-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/clinicopathologic-analysis-of-passeriform-venous-blood-reflects-transi-a13284https://doaj.org/toc/2230-2034J Jill Heatley,1 Jennifer Cary,2 Karen E Russell,3 Gary Voelker2 1Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 2Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences and Texas A&M Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections, Texas A&M University, 3Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, College Station, TX, USA Abstract: Jugular blood samples from 110 Passeriformes collected at several Texas locations were analyzed for multiple clinicopathologic parameters between April 2010 and August 2011. Electrolyte, blood gas, and select erythrocyte parameters were analyzed on site with a point of care analyzer, and gender, age, body condition score, location, and species were recorded. Many analytes exhibited a Gaussian distribution across species and are reported as a single range. Taxon affected electrolyte and red blood cell parameters, but not most blood gas or acid base variables. Migratory status affected select electrolytes but few blood gas variables. Red blood cell parameters were affected the most by variables of age, taxonomic group, and gender, but not migratory life history. We found significant changes in glucose and numerous acid base analytes in birds sampled from habitats with evolutionarily recent ecologic degradation. We advocate the use of these analytes, particularly venous blood gas values, as determined by a point of care analyzer, as reasonable biomarkers for determination of Passeriform population health, but also recommend that red blood cell parameters and electrolyte concentrations be controlled for age, species, and gender in future studies. Further, based on our investigation, venous blood gas values and acid base balance in Passeriformes can assess the health of an ecosystem. Keywords: avian, biochemistry, blood gas, electrolyte, hematology, PasserineHeatley JJCary JRussell KEVoelker GDove Medical PressarticleVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENVeterinary Medicine: Research and Reports, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 21-29 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Heatley JJ
Cary J
Russell KE
Voelker G
Clinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat
description J Jill Heatley,1 Jennifer Cary,2 Karen E Russell,3 Gary Voelker2 1Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 2Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences and Texas A&M Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections, Texas A&M University, 3Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, College Station, TX, USA Abstract: Jugular blood samples from 110 Passeriformes collected at several Texas locations were analyzed for multiple clinicopathologic parameters between April 2010 and August 2011. Electrolyte, blood gas, and select erythrocyte parameters were analyzed on site with a point of care analyzer, and gender, age, body condition score, location, and species were recorded. Many analytes exhibited a Gaussian distribution across species and are reported as a single range. Taxon affected electrolyte and red blood cell parameters, but not most blood gas or acid base variables. Migratory status affected select electrolytes but few blood gas variables. Red blood cell parameters were affected the most by variables of age, taxonomic group, and gender, but not migratory life history. We found significant changes in glucose and numerous acid base analytes in birds sampled from habitats with evolutionarily recent ecologic degradation. We advocate the use of these analytes, particularly venous blood gas values, as determined by a point of care analyzer, as reasonable biomarkers for determination of Passeriform population health, but also recommend that red blood cell parameters and electrolyte concentrations be controlled for age, species, and gender in future studies. Further, based on our investigation, venous blood gas values and acid base balance in Passeriformes can assess the health of an ecosystem. Keywords: avian, biochemistry, blood gas, electrolyte, hematology, Passerine
format article
author Heatley JJ
Cary J
Russell KE
Voelker G
author_facet Heatley JJ
Cary J
Russell KE
Voelker G
author_sort Heatley JJ
title Clinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat
title_short Clinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat
title_full Clinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat
title_fullStr Clinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathologic analysis of Passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat
title_sort clinicopathologic analysis of passeriform venous blood reflects transitions in elevation and habitat
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/6ae7526544554ff0925f16c5e187c6db
work_keys_str_mv AT heatleyjj clinicopathologicanalysisofpasseriformvenousbloodreflectstransitionsinelevationandhabitat
AT caryj clinicopathologicanalysisofpasseriformvenousbloodreflectstransitionsinelevationandhabitat
AT russellke clinicopathologicanalysisofpasseriformvenousbloodreflectstransitionsinelevationandhabitat
AT voelkerg clinicopathologicanalysisofpasseriformvenousbloodreflectstransitionsinelevationandhabitat
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