Emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period

Abstract Neuroimaging research has begun to unveil the mechanisms behind emotion processing during the postpartum period, which, in turn, may be of relevance for the development of postpartum depression. The present study sought to longitudinally investigate the neural correlates of emotion anticipa...

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Autores principales: Malin Gingnell, Simone Toffoletto, Johan Wikström, Jonas Engman, Elin Bannbers, Erika Comasco, Inger Sundström-Poromaa
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6b14e2a672f04bb0a2ee60d13df79d4f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6b14e2a672f04bb0a2ee60d13df79d4f2021-12-02T11:40:23ZEmotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period10.1038/s41598-017-00146-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6b14e2a672f04bb0a2ee60d13df79d4f2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00146-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Neuroimaging research has begun to unveil the mechanisms behind emotion processing during the postpartum period, which, in turn, may be of relevance for the development of postpartum depression. The present study sought to longitudinally investigate the neural correlates of emotion anticipation during the postpartum period in healthy women. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was employed to measure the blood oxygen level-dependent signal in the brain in response to anticipation of negative emotional stimuli and during processing of images with positive or negative valence. The participating women were scanned twice: the first scan occurred during the first 48 hours after delivery, and the second was performed 4–6 weeks after delivery. The early postpartum period was characterized by higher anterior cingulate cortex reactivity during anticipation of negative emotional stimuli than the late postpartum period. This was accompanied by a negative relationship with insular reactivity during the early postpartum period and a trend towards an increase in insular reactivity in the late postpartum period. Thus, during the first four weeks of the postpartum period, a diminished top-down regulatory feedback on emotion-related areas of the brain was noted. This finding suggests a physiologically important adaptation during the healthy postpartum period.Malin GingnellSimone ToffolettoJohan WikströmJonas EngmanElin BannbersErika ComascoInger Sundström-PoromaaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Malin Gingnell
Simone Toffoletto
Johan Wikström
Jonas Engman
Elin Bannbers
Erika Comasco
Inger Sundström-Poromaa
Emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period
description Abstract Neuroimaging research has begun to unveil the mechanisms behind emotion processing during the postpartum period, which, in turn, may be of relevance for the development of postpartum depression. The present study sought to longitudinally investigate the neural correlates of emotion anticipation during the postpartum period in healthy women. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was employed to measure the blood oxygen level-dependent signal in the brain in response to anticipation of negative emotional stimuli and during processing of images with positive or negative valence. The participating women were scanned twice: the first scan occurred during the first 48 hours after delivery, and the second was performed 4–6 weeks after delivery. The early postpartum period was characterized by higher anterior cingulate cortex reactivity during anticipation of negative emotional stimuli than the late postpartum period. This was accompanied by a negative relationship with insular reactivity during the early postpartum period and a trend towards an increase in insular reactivity in the late postpartum period. Thus, during the first four weeks of the postpartum period, a diminished top-down regulatory feedback on emotion-related areas of the brain was noted. This finding suggests a physiologically important adaptation during the healthy postpartum period.
format article
author Malin Gingnell
Simone Toffoletto
Johan Wikström
Jonas Engman
Elin Bannbers
Erika Comasco
Inger Sundström-Poromaa
author_facet Malin Gingnell
Simone Toffoletto
Johan Wikström
Jonas Engman
Elin Bannbers
Erika Comasco
Inger Sundström-Poromaa
author_sort Malin Gingnell
title Emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period
title_short Emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period
title_full Emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period
title_fullStr Emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period
title_full_unstemmed Emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period
title_sort emotional anticipation after delivery – a longitudinal neuroimaging study of the postpartum period
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/6b14e2a672f04bb0a2ee60d13df79d4f
work_keys_str_mv AT malingingnell emotionalanticipationafterdeliveryalongitudinalneuroimagingstudyofthepostpartumperiod
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AT johanwikstrom emotionalanticipationafterdeliveryalongitudinalneuroimagingstudyofthepostpartumperiod
AT jonasengman emotionalanticipationafterdeliveryalongitudinalneuroimagingstudyofthepostpartumperiod
AT elinbannbers emotionalanticipationafterdeliveryalongitudinalneuroimagingstudyofthepostpartumperiod
AT erikacomasco emotionalanticipationafterdeliveryalongitudinalneuroimagingstudyofthepostpartumperiod
AT ingersundstromporomaa emotionalanticipationafterdeliveryalongitudinalneuroimagingstudyofthepostpartumperiod
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