Intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review

Abstract Background The concept that upper extremities can be used as an infusion route during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pregnant women is a reasonable recommendation considering the characteristic circulation of pregnant women; however, this method is not based on scientific evidence. Object...

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Autores principales: Eishin Nakamura, Shinji Takahashi, Shigetaka Matsunaga, Hiroaki Tanaka, Marie Furuta, Atsushi Sakurai, the Japan Resuscitation Council (JRC), Guideline Editorial Committee
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6b5522f7779a47a08dfe0db4f52a54c62021-12-05T12:10:32ZIntravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review10.1186/s12873-021-00546-91471-227Xhttps://doaj.org/article/6b5522f7779a47a08dfe0db4f52a54c62021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-021-00546-9https://doaj.org/toc/1471-227XAbstract Background The concept that upper extremities can be used as an infusion route during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pregnant women is a reasonable recommendation considering the characteristic circulation of pregnant women; however, this method is not based on scientific evidence. Objective of the review We conducted a scoping review to determine whether the infusion route should be established above the diaphragm during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a pregnant woman. Discussion We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs on the infusion of fluids in pregnant women after 20 weeks of gestation requiring establishment of an infusion route due to cardiac arrest, massive bleeding, intra-abdominal bleeding, cesarean section, severe infection, or thrombosis. In total, 3150 articles from electronic database were extracted, respectively. After title and abstract review, 265 articles were extracted, and 116 articles were extracted by full-text screening, which were included in the final analysis. The 116 articles included 78 studies on infusion for pregnant women. The location of the intravenous infusion route could be confirmed in only 17 studies, all of which used the upper extremity to secure the venous route. Conclusion Pregnant women undergo significant physiological changes that differ from those of normal adults, because of pressure and drainage of the inferior vena cava and pelvic veins by the enlarged uterus. Therefore, despite a lack of evidence, it seems logical to secure the infusion route above the diaphragm when resuscitating a pregnant woman.Eishin NakamuraShinji TakahashiShigetaka MatsunagaHiroaki TanakaMarie FurutaAtsushi Sakuraithe Japan Resuscitation Council (JRC), Guideline Editorial CommitteeBMCarticleCardiopulmonary resuscitationPregnancyResuscitationIntravenous infusionScoping reviewSpecial situations and conditionsRC952-1245Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidRC86-88.9ENBMC Emergency Medicine, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Pregnancy
Resuscitation
Intravenous infusion
Scoping review
Special situations and conditions
RC952-1245
Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
RC86-88.9
spellingShingle Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Pregnancy
Resuscitation
Intravenous infusion
Scoping review
Special situations and conditions
RC952-1245
Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
RC86-88.9
Eishin Nakamura
Shinji Takahashi
Shigetaka Matsunaga
Hiroaki Tanaka
Marie Furuta
Atsushi Sakurai
the Japan Resuscitation Council (JRC), Guideline Editorial Committee
Intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review
description Abstract Background The concept that upper extremities can be used as an infusion route during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pregnant women is a reasonable recommendation considering the characteristic circulation of pregnant women; however, this method is not based on scientific evidence. Objective of the review We conducted a scoping review to determine whether the infusion route should be established above the diaphragm during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a pregnant woman. Discussion We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs on the infusion of fluids in pregnant women after 20 weeks of gestation requiring establishment of an infusion route due to cardiac arrest, massive bleeding, intra-abdominal bleeding, cesarean section, severe infection, or thrombosis. In total, 3150 articles from electronic database were extracted, respectively. After title and abstract review, 265 articles were extracted, and 116 articles were extracted by full-text screening, which were included in the final analysis. The 116 articles included 78 studies on infusion for pregnant women. The location of the intravenous infusion route could be confirmed in only 17 studies, all of which used the upper extremity to secure the venous route. Conclusion Pregnant women undergo significant physiological changes that differ from those of normal adults, because of pressure and drainage of the inferior vena cava and pelvic veins by the enlarged uterus. Therefore, despite a lack of evidence, it seems logical to secure the infusion route above the diaphragm when resuscitating a pregnant woman.
format article
author Eishin Nakamura
Shinji Takahashi
Shigetaka Matsunaga
Hiroaki Tanaka
Marie Furuta
Atsushi Sakurai
the Japan Resuscitation Council (JRC), Guideline Editorial Committee
author_facet Eishin Nakamura
Shinji Takahashi
Shigetaka Matsunaga
Hiroaki Tanaka
Marie Furuta
Atsushi Sakurai
the Japan Resuscitation Council (JRC), Guideline Editorial Committee
author_sort Eishin Nakamura
title Intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review
title_short Intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review
title_full Intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review
title_fullStr Intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review
title_sort intravenous infusion route in maternal resuscitation: a scoping review
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6b5522f7779a47a08dfe0db4f52a54c6
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AT hiroakitanaka intravenousinfusionrouteinmaternalresuscitationascopingreview
AT mariefuruta intravenousinfusionrouteinmaternalresuscitationascopingreview
AT atsushisakurai intravenousinfusionrouteinmaternalresuscitationascopingreview
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