Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis

Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis with the body composition, anthropometric and postural features, physical function, and quality of life. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, 50–70 years of age, wer...

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Autores principales:	Uğur Güngör Demir, Ali Nail Demir, Naciye Füsun Toraman
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	Knee osteoarthritis Neuropathic pain Posturography Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6b5c530d9cb84a338b903fa68e3c80cf
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6b5c530d9cb84a338b903fa68e3c80cf2021-11-14T12:27:32ZNeuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis10.1186/s42358-021-00225-02523-3106https://doaj.org/article/6b5c530d9cb84a338b903fa68e3c80cf2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s42358-021-00225-0https://doaj.org/toc/2523-3106Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis with the body composition, anthropometric and postural features, physical function, and quality of life. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, 50–70 years of age, were included in the study and divided into Group 1 with neuropathic pain and Group 2 with no neuropathic pain according to Douleur Neuropathique-4. The groups were compared in terms of demographic, clinical, radiological, laboratory findings and anthropometric measurements, body composition, physical function tests, osteoarthritis severity, quality of life, and posturography. Results 200 patients were included in the study. 98 (82.6% female) were in Group 1 and 102 (74.5% female) in Group 2. Age was higher in Group 1 compared to Group 2 [61 (50–70) and 57.5 (50–70), respectively, p = 0.03]. Symptom duration was also longer in Group 1 (5.21 ± 4.76 and 3.38 ± 3.58, p = 0.002). Body mass indices were 31.9 ± 5.6 and 30.1 ± 4.8 (p = 0.015). Kellgren–Lawrence class, Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index and Short Form-36 scores were more unfavorable in Group 1. Although fall risk was similar, stability and Fourier harmony indices were impaired in Group 1 compared to Group 2 especially when the visual and proprioceptive input was blocked. Conclusions Almost half of the patients with knee osteoarthritis had neuropathic pain which was associated with longer symptom duration and higher age, lower education, higher body mass index, more severe radilogical findings, worse pain perception, lower physical function and quality of life, and lower stability.Uğur Güngör DemirAli Nail DemirNaciye Füsun ToramanBMCarticleKnee osteoarthritisNeuropathic painPosturographyDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENAdvances in Rheumatology, Vol 61, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Knee osteoarthritis Neuropathic pain Posturography Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
spellingShingle	Knee osteoarthritis Neuropathic pain Posturography Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Uğur Güngör Demir Ali Nail Demir Naciye Füsun Toraman Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis
description	Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis with the body composition, anthropometric and postural features, physical function, and quality of life. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, 50–70 years of age, were included in the study and divided into Group 1 with neuropathic pain and Group 2 with no neuropathic pain according to Douleur Neuropathique-4. The groups were compared in terms of demographic, clinical, radiological, laboratory findings and anthropometric measurements, body composition, physical function tests, osteoarthritis severity, quality of life, and posturography. Results 200 patients were included in the study. 98 (82.6% female) were in Group 1 and 102 (74.5% female) in Group 2. Age was higher in Group 1 compared to Group 2 [61 (50–70) and 57.5 (50–70), respectively, p = 0.03]. Symptom duration was also longer in Group 1 (5.21 ± 4.76 and 3.38 ± 3.58, p = 0.002). Body mass indices were 31.9 ± 5.6 and 30.1 ± 4.8 (p = 0.015). Kellgren–Lawrence class, Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index and Short Form-36 scores were more unfavorable in Group 1. Although fall risk was similar, stability and Fourier harmony indices were impaired in Group 1 compared to Group 2 especially when the visual and proprioceptive input was blocked. Conclusions Almost half of the patients with knee osteoarthritis had neuropathic pain which was associated with longer symptom duration and higher age, lower education, higher body mass index, more severe radilogical findings, worse pain perception, lower physical function and quality of life, and lower stability.
format	article
author	Uğur Güngör Demir Ali Nail Demir Naciye Füsun Toraman
author_facet	Uğur Güngör Demir Ali Nail Demir Naciye Füsun Toraman
author_sort	Uğur Güngör Demir
title	Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis
title_short	Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis
title_full	Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis
title_fullStr	Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed	Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis
title_sort	neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6b5c530d9cb84a338b903fa68e3c80cf
work_keys_str_mv	AT ugurgungordemir neuropathicpaininkneeosteoarthritis AT alinaildemir neuropathicpaininkneeosteoarthritis AT naciyefusuntoraman neuropathicpaininkneeosteoarthritis
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Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis

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