Effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients

Introduction: In the overall strategy of developing the optimal treatment of patients after COVID-19 infection, recommended by the World Health Organization, rehabilitation plays one of the key roles in improving the functional capacity of these patients and thus their quality of life. The aim of th...

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Autores principales: Dragičević-Cvjetković Dragana, Stevandić Drinka
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SR
Publicado: Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6b802ba4e17c423f9553c13a92b39fb1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6b802ba4e17c423f9553c13a92b39fb12021-12-05T21:31:53ZEffect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients2490-33292303-795410.5937/scriptamed52-33573https://doaj.org/article/6b802ba4e17c423f9553c13a92b39fb12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2490-3329/2021/2490-33292103211D.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2490-3329https://doaj.org/toc/2303-7954Introduction: In the overall strategy of developing the optimal treatment of patients after COVID-19 infection, recommended by the World Health Organization, rehabilitation plays one of the key roles in improving the functional capacity of these patients and thus their quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cardiovascular training during post-acute rehabilitation on the functional capacity of patients after moderate COVID-19 pneumonia. Methods: The prospective study included 84 patients of both sexes, mean age 57.92 ± 11.79 years, who were hospitalised at the Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ''Dr Miroslav Zotović'' Banja Luka due to moderate pneumonia caused by the COVID-19 virus and after they finished acute rehabilitation. All patients underwent cardiovascular training three times per week and occupational therapy during 28 days of stationary post-acute rehabilitation. The follow-up parameter was a six-minute walk (6-MWT) test at admission and discharge from post-acute rehabilitation. Student t-test for paired samples was used for statistical analysis, and the value of p < 0.05 was taken as statistical significance. Results: The functional capacity of the cardiovascular and respiratory system was statistically significantly improved at discharge compared to admission (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Targeted cardiovascular training during post-acute rehabilitation leads to improvement of functional capacities of patients after moderate COVID-19 pneumonia.Dragičević-Cvjetković DraganaStevandić DrinkaMedical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicinearticlecardiovascular trainingpost-acute rehabilitationcovid-19MedicineRENSRScripta Medica, Vol 52, Iss 3, Pp 211-214 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
SR
topic cardiovascular training
post-acute rehabilitation
covid-19
Medicine
R
spellingShingle cardiovascular training
post-acute rehabilitation
covid-19
Medicine
R
Dragičević-Cvjetković Dragana
Stevandić Drinka
Effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients
description Introduction: In the overall strategy of developing the optimal treatment of patients after COVID-19 infection, recommended by the World Health Organization, rehabilitation plays one of the key roles in improving the functional capacity of these patients and thus their quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cardiovascular training during post-acute rehabilitation on the functional capacity of patients after moderate COVID-19 pneumonia. Methods: The prospective study included 84 patients of both sexes, mean age 57.92 ± 11.79 years, who were hospitalised at the Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ''Dr Miroslav Zotović'' Banja Luka due to moderate pneumonia caused by the COVID-19 virus and after they finished acute rehabilitation. All patients underwent cardiovascular training three times per week and occupational therapy during 28 days of stationary post-acute rehabilitation. The follow-up parameter was a six-minute walk (6-MWT) test at admission and discharge from post-acute rehabilitation. Student t-test for paired samples was used for statistical analysis, and the value of p < 0.05 was taken as statistical significance. Results: The functional capacity of the cardiovascular and respiratory system was statistically significantly improved at discharge compared to admission (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Targeted cardiovascular training during post-acute rehabilitation leads to improvement of functional capacities of patients after moderate COVID-19 pneumonia.
format article
author Dragičević-Cvjetković Dragana
Stevandić Drinka
author_facet Dragičević-Cvjetković Dragana
Stevandić Drinka
author_sort Dragičević-Cvjetković Dragana
title Effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients
title_short Effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients
title_full Effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients
title_fullStr Effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients
title_sort effect of cardiovascular training on functional capacity in post-acute rehabilitation of covid-19 patients
publisher Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6b802ba4e17c423f9553c13a92b39fb1
work_keys_str_mv AT dragiceviccvjetkovicdragana effectofcardiovasculartrainingonfunctionalcapacityinpostacuterehabilitationofcovid19patients
AT stevandicdrinka effectofcardiovasculartrainingonfunctionalcapacityinpostacuterehabilitationofcovid19patients
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