Influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight

Abstract Organic-inorganic hybrid halide perovskites compounds are emerging as new materials with great potential for efficient solar cells. This paper explores the possibility of increasing their photovoltaic efficiency through sub-bandgap absorption by way of the in gap band (IGB) concept. Thus, w...

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Autores principales: Gregorio García, Pablo Palacios, Eduardo Menéndez-Proupin, Ana L. Montero-Alejo, José C. Conesa, Perla Wahnón
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6b8c3273095347038a89c9b31e930d232021-12-02T15:09:06ZInfluence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight10.1038/s41598-018-20851-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6b8c3273095347038a89c9b31e930d232018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20851-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Organic-inorganic hybrid halide perovskites compounds are emerging as new materials with great potential for efficient solar cells. This paper explores the possibility of increasing their photovoltaic efficiency through sub-bandgap absorption by way of the in gap band (IGB) concept. Thus, we assess the formation of an in gap band as well as its effect on the absorption features of Organic-inorganic hybrid halide perovskites CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPI). For this task, we use density functional theory (DFT) as well as many-body perturbation methods along to spin-orbit coupling (SOC) to study structural, energetic and electronic properties of partially Cr-substituted MAPI perovskites (CH3NH3Pb1−xCrxI3). Our results reveal that Cr replacement does not lead to an important cell distortion, while the energetic of the substitution process evidences the possibility of obtaining Cr-substituted perovskite. The analysis of the electronic structure shows that Cr 3d-orbitals induce new electronic states in the host semiconductor bandgap, which fulfill the requirements to be considered as an IGB. Precise many-body perturbation methods in G 0 W 0 approach provided an accurate description on the electronic structures as well as the position of the IGB. In short, Pb replacement by Cr could be useful for improved absorption features through new sub-bandgap transitions across the in gap band.Gregorio GarcíaPablo PalaciosEduardo Menéndez-ProupinAna L. Montero-AlejoJosé C. ConesaPerla WahnónNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gregorio García
Pablo Palacios
Eduardo Menéndez-Proupin
Ana L. Montero-Alejo
José C. Conesa
Perla Wahnón
Influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight
description Abstract Organic-inorganic hybrid halide perovskites compounds are emerging as new materials with great potential for efficient solar cells. This paper explores the possibility of increasing their photovoltaic efficiency through sub-bandgap absorption by way of the in gap band (IGB) concept. Thus, we assess the formation of an in gap band as well as its effect on the absorption features of Organic-inorganic hybrid halide perovskites CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPI). For this task, we use density functional theory (DFT) as well as many-body perturbation methods along to spin-orbit coupling (SOC) to study structural, energetic and electronic properties of partially Cr-substituted MAPI perovskites (CH3NH3Pb1−xCrxI3). Our results reveal that Cr replacement does not lead to an important cell distortion, while the energetic of the substitution process evidences the possibility of obtaining Cr-substituted perovskite. The analysis of the electronic structure shows that Cr 3d-orbitals induce new electronic states in the host semiconductor bandgap, which fulfill the requirements to be considered as an IGB. Precise many-body perturbation methods in G 0 W 0 approach provided an accurate description on the electronic structures as well as the position of the IGB. In short, Pb replacement by Cr could be useful for improved absorption features through new sub-bandgap transitions across the in gap band.
format article
author Gregorio García
Pablo Palacios
Eduardo Menéndez-Proupin
Ana L. Montero-Alejo
José C. Conesa
Perla Wahnón
author_facet Gregorio García
Pablo Palacios
Eduardo Menéndez-Proupin
Ana L. Montero-Alejo
José C. Conesa
Perla Wahnón
author_sort Gregorio García
title Influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight
title_short Influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight
title_full Influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight
title_fullStr Influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight
title_full_unstemmed Influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite: a first-principles insight
title_sort influence of chromium hyperdoping on the electronic structure of ch3nh3pbi3 perovskite: a first-principles insight
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/6b8c3273095347038a89c9b31e930d23
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