Meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM

Abstract Background Due to the high cost of data collection for magnetization detection of media, the sample size is limited, it is not suitable to use deep learning method to predict its change trend. The prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer (PCPMWF) by...

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Autores principales: Jing Nie, Nianyi Wang, Jingbin Li, Kang Wang, Hongkun Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6b9f7a9f7272482e9f3561aa2b7cb0d52021-11-28T12:09:15ZMeta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM10.1186/s13007-021-00818-21746-4811https://doaj.org/article/6b9f7a9f7272482e9f3561aa2b7cb0d52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13007-021-00818-2https://doaj.org/toc/1746-4811Abstract Background Due to the high cost of data collection for magnetization detection of media, the sample size is limited, it is not suitable to use deep learning method to predict its change trend. The prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer (PCPMWF) by meta-learning can help to explore the effects of magnetized water and fertilizer irrigation on crops. Method In this article, we propose a meta-learning optimization model based on the meta-learner LSTM in the field of regression prediction of PCPMWF. In meta-learning, LSTM is used to replace MAML’s gradient descent optimizer for regression tasks, enables the meta-learner to learn the update rules of the LSTM, and apply it to update the parameters of the model. The proposed method is compared with the experimental results of MAML and LSTM to verify the feasibility and correctness. Results The average absolute percentage error of the meta-learning optimization model of meta-learner LSTM is reduced by 0.37% compared with the MAML model, and by 4.16% compared with the LSTM model. The loss value of the meta-learning optimization model in the iterative process drops the fastest and steadily compared to the MAML model and the LSTM model. In cross-domain experiments, the average accuracy of the meta-learning optimized model can still reach 0.833. Conclusions In the case of few sample, the proposed model is superior to the traditional LSTM model and the basic MAML model. And in the training of cross-domain datasets, this model performs best.Jing NieNianyi WangJingbin LiKang WangHongkun WangBMCarticleMeta-learningRegression predictionMeta-learner LSTMMAMLPlant cultureSB1-1110Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENPlant Methods, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Meta-learning
Regression prediction
Meta-learner LSTM
MAML
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Meta-learning
Regression prediction
Meta-learner LSTM
MAML
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Jing Nie
Nianyi Wang
Jingbin Li
Kang Wang
Hongkun Wang
Meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM
description Abstract Background Due to the high cost of data collection for magnetization detection of media, the sample size is limited, it is not suitable to use deep learning method to predict its change trend. The prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer (PCPMWF) by meta-learning can help to explore the effects of magnetized water and fertilizer irrigation on crops. Method In this article, we propose a meta-learning optimization model based on the meta-learner LSTM in the field of regression prediction of PCPMWF. In meta-learning, LSTM is used to replace MAML’s gradient descent optimizer for regression tasks, enables the meta-learner to learn the update rules of the LSTM, and apply it to update the parameters of the model. The proposed method is compared with the experimental results of MAML and LSTM to verify the feasibility and correctness. Results The average absolute percentage error of the meta-learning optimization model of meta-learner LSTM is reduced by 0.37% compared with the MAML model, and by 4.16% compared with the LSTM model. The loss value of the meta-learning optimization model in the iterative process drops the fastest and steadily compared to the MAML model and the LSTM model. In cross-domain experiments, the average accuracy of the meta-learning optimized model can still reach 0.833. Conclusions In the case of few sample, the proposed model is superior to the traditional LSTM model and the basic MAML model. And in the training of cross-domain datasets, this model performs best.
format article
author Jing Nie
Nianyi Wang
Jingbin Li
Kang Wang
Hongkun Wang
author_facet Jing Nie
Nianyi Wang
Jingbin Li
Kang Wang
Hongkun Wang
author_sort Jing Nie
title Meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM
title_short Meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM
title_full Meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM
title_fullStr Meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM
title_full_unstemmed Meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on LSTM
title_sort meta-learning prediction of physical and chemical properties of magnetized water and fertilizer based on lstm
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6b9f7a9f7272482e9f3561aa2b7cb0d5
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AT nianyiwang metalearningpredictionofphysicalandchemicalpropertiesofmagnetizedwaterandfertilizerbasedonlstm
AT jingbinli metalearningpredictionofphysicalandchemicalpropertiesofmagnetizedwaterandfertilizerbasedonlstm
AT kangwang metalearningpredictionofphysicalandchemicalpropertiesofmagnetizedwaterandfertilizerbasedonlstm
AT hongkunwang metalearningpredictionofphysicalandchemicalpropertiesofmagnetizedwaterandfertilizerbasedonlstm
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