Rearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature
Copolyurea networks (co-UNs) were synthesized via crosslinking polymerization of a mixture of tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)methane (TAPM) and melamine with hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) using the organic sol-gel polymerization method. The subsequent thermal treatment of between 200 and 400 °C induced t...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6baa037074d44c79890bbf6201e901222021-11-25T18:49:16ZRearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature10.3390/polym132240042073-4360https://doaj.org/article/6baa037074d44c79890bbf6201e901222021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/4004https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Copolyurea networks (co-UNs) were synthesized via crosslinking polymerization of a mixture of tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)methane (TAPM) and melamine with hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) using the organic sol-gel polymerization method. The subsequent thermal treatment of between 200 and 400 °C induced the sintering of the powdery polyurea networks to form porous frameworks via urea bond rearrangement and the removal of volatile hexamethylene moieties. Incorporating melamine into the networks resulted in a higher nitrogen content and micropore ratio, whereas the overall porosity decreased with the melamine composition. The rearranged network composed of the tetraamine/melamine units in an 80:20 ratio showed the highest carbon dioxide adsorption quantity at room temperature. The results show that optimizing the chemical structure and porosity of polyurea-based networks can lead to carbon dioxide adsorbents working at elevated temperatures.Junsik NamEunkyung JeonSu-Young MoonJi-Woong ParkMDPI AGarticleurea network polymercopolymerporous polymercarbon dioxide adsorbentcarbon dioxide selectivityOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 4004, p 4004 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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EN |
topic |
urea network polymer copolymer porous polymer carbon dioxide adsorbent carbon dioxide selectivity Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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urea network polymer copolymer porous polymer carbon dioxide adsorbent carbon dioxide selectivity Organic chemistry QD241-441 Junsik Nam Eunkyung Jeon Su-Young Moon Ji-Woong Park Rearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature |
description |
Copolyurea networks (co-UNs) were synthesized via crosslinking polymerization of a mixture of tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)methane (TAPM) and melamine with hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) using the organic sol-gel polymerization method. The subsequent thermal treatment of between 200 and 400 °C induced the sintering of the powdery polyurea networks to form porous frameworks via urea bond rearrangement and the removal of volatile hexamethylene moieties. Incorporating melamine into the networks resulted in a higher nitrogen content and micropore ratio, whereas the overall porosity decreased with the melamine composition. The rearranged network composed of the tetraamine/melamine units in an 80:20 ratio showed the highest carbon dioxide adsorption quantity at room temperature. The results show that optimizing the chemical structure and porosity of polyurea-based networks can lead to carbon dioxide adsorbents working at elevated temperatures. |
format |
article |
author |
Junsik Nam Eunkyung Jeon Su-Young Moon Ji-Woong Park |
author_facet |
Junsik Nam Eunkyung Jeon Su-Young Moon Ji-Woong Park |
author_sort |
Junsik Nam |
title |
Rearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature |
title_short |
Rearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature |
title_full |
Rearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature |
title_fullStr |
Rearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rearranged Copolyurea Networks for Selective Carbon Dioxide Adsorption at Room Temperature |
title_sort |
rearranged copolyurea networks for selective carbon dioxide adsorption at room temperature |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6baa037074d44c79890bbf6201e90122 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT junsiknam rearrangedcopolyureanetworksforselectivecarbondioxideadsorptionatroomtemperature AT eunkyungjeon rearrangedcopolyureanetworksforselectivecarbondioxideadsorptionatroomtemperature AT suyoungmoon rearrangedcopolyureanetworksforselectivecarbondioxideadsorptionatroomtemperature AT jiwoongpark rearrangedcopolyureanetworksforselectivecarbondioxideadsorptionatroomtemperature |
_version_ |
1718410650780172288 |