Effects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage

Garlic skin, a by-product of garlic processing, was supposed to improve the fermentation quality of high-moisture silages because of its low moisture content and active compounds. Thus, fermentation and microbial characteristics of high-moisture Pennisetum hydridum ensiled with the addition of 0, 10...

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Autores principales: Juncai Chen, Guohao Huang, Hanlin Xiong, Hao Qin, Haonan Zhang, Yawang Sun, Xianwen Dong, Yan Lei, Yongju Zhao, Zhongquan Zhao
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6bc73885acbb4e088551323b1a2e9518
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6bc73885acbb4e088551323b1a2e95182021-11-08T07:37:16ZEffects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage1664-302X10.3389/fmicb.2021.770591https://doaj.org/article/6bc73885acbb4e088551323b1a2e95182021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.770591/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-302XGarlic skin, a by-product of garlic processing, was supposed to improve the fermentation quality of high-moisture silages because of its low moisture content and active compounds. Thus, fermentation and microbial characteristics of high-moisture Pennisetum hydridum ensiled with the addition of 0, 10, 20, and 30 wt% garlic skin (on a fresh matter basis) were analyzed during a 60-days fermentation. Results showed that the addition of garlic skin increased the dry matter content and lactic acid production, and decreased the pH and ammonia-N content of the silage. Adding garlic skin changed the relative abundance of bacterial communities with an increase in Lactobacillus and a decrease in Clostridium relative abundance. In conclusion, co-ensiling of high-moisture Pennisetum hydridum with garlic skin could be a simple approach to improve the silage quality and nutrients preservation.Juncai ChenJuncai ChenGuohao HuangGuohao HuangHanlin XiongHao QinHaonan ZhangYawang SunYawang SunXianwen DongYan LeiYongju ZhaoYongju ZhaoZhongquan ZhaoZhongquan ZhaoFrontiers Media S.A.articlegarlic skinPennisetum hydridumhigh-moisture silagesilage qualitybacterial communityMicrobiologyQR1-502ENFrontiers in Microbiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic garlic skin
Pennisetum hydridum
high-moisture silage
silage quality
bacterial community
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle garlic skin
Pennisetum hydridum
high-moisture silage
silage quality
bacterial community
Microbiology
QR1-502
Juncai Chen
Juncai Chen
Guohao Huang
Guohao Huang
Hanlin Xiong
Hao Qin
Haonan Zhang
Yawang Sun
Yawang Sun
Xianwen Dong
Yan Lei
Yongju Zhao
Yongju Zhao
Zhongquan Zhao
Zhongquan Zhao
Effects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage
description Garlic skin, a by-product of garlic processing, was supposed to improve the fermentation quality of high-moisture silages because of its low moisture content and active compounds. Thus, fermentation and microbial characteristics of high-moisture Pennisetum hydridum ensiled with the addition of 0, 10, 20, and 30 wt% garlic skin (on a fresh matter basis) were analyzed during a 60-days fermentation. Results showed that the addition of garlic skin increased the dry matter content and lactic acid production, and decreased the pH and ammonia-N content of the silage. Adding garlic skin changed the relative abundance of bacterial communities with an increase in Lactobacillus and a decrease in Clostridium relative abundance. In conclusion, co-ensiling of high-moisture Pennisetum hydridum with garlic skin could be a simple approach to improve the silage quality and nutrients preservation.
format article
author Juncai Chen
Juncai Chen
Guohao Huang
Guohao Huang
Hanlin Xiong
Hao Qin
Haonan Zhang
Yawang Sun
Yawang Sun
Xianwen Dong
Yan Lei
Yongju Zhao
Yongju Zhao
Zhongquan Zhao
Zhongquan Zhao
author_facet Juncai Chen
Juncai Chen
Guohao Huang
Guohao Huang
Hanlin Xiong
Hao Qin
Haonan Zhang
Yawang Sun
Yawang Sun
Xianwen Dong
Yan Lei
Yongju Zhao
Yongju Zhao
Zhongquan Zhao
Zhongquan Zhao
author_sort Juncai Chen
title Effects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage
title_short Effects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage
title_full Effects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage
title_fullStr Effects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Mixing Garlic Skin on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Community of High-Moisture Pennisetum hydridum Silage
title_sort effects of mixing garlic skin on fermentation quality, microbial community of high-moisture pennisetum hydridum silage
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6bc73885acbb4e088551323b1a2e9518
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