An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights

Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) address a steadily expanding demand, particularly for public emergency applications. Real-time localization of destination vehicles is important for determining the route to deliver messages. Existing location administration services in VANETs are classified as flo...

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Autores principales:	Esraa Al-Ezaly, Ahmed Abo-Elfetoh, Sara Elhishi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6bd0e6b05e7f4751b075ce1fcd4b277b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6bd0e6b05e7f4751b075ce1fcd4b277b2021-11-25T06:19:37ZAn optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/6bd0e6b05e7f4751b075ce1fcd4b277b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8601539/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) address a steadily expanding demand, particularly for public emergency applications. Real-time localization of destination vehicles is important for determining the route to deliver messages. Existing location administration services in VANETs are classified as flooding-based, flat-based, and geographic-based location services. Existing localization techniques suffer from network disconnection and overloading because of 5G VANET topology changes. 5G VANETs have low delay and support time-sensitive applications. A traffic light-inspired location service (TLILS) is proposed to manage localization inspired by traffic lights. The proposed optimized localization service uses roadside units (RSUs) as location servers. RSUs with the maximum traffic weight metrics were chosen. Traffic weight metrics are based on speed of vehicles, connection time and density of neighboring vehicles. The proposed TLILS outperforms both Name-ID Hybrid Routing (NIHR) and Zoom-Out Geographic Location Service (ZGLS) for packet delivery ratio (PDR) and delay. TLILSs guarantee the highest PDR (0.96) and the shortest end-to-end delay (0.001 s) over NIHR and ZGLS.Esraa Al-EzalyAhmed Abo-ElfetohSara ElhishiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Esraa Al-Ezaly Ahmed Abo-Elfetoh Sara Elhishi An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights
description	Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) address a steadily expanding demand, particularly for public emergency applications. Real-time localization of destination vehicles is important for determining the route to deliver messages. Existing location administration services in VANETs are classified as flooding-based, flat-based, and geographic-based location services. Existing localization techniques suffer from network disconnection and overloading because of 5G VANET topology changes. 5G VANETs have low delay and support time-sensitive applications. A traffic light-inspired location service (TLILS) is proposed to manage localization inspired by traffic lights. The proposed optimized localization service uses roadside units (RSUs) as location servers. RSUs with the maximum traffic weight metrics were chosen. Traffic weight metrics are based on speed of vehicles, connection time and density of neighboring vehicles. The proposed TLILS outperforms both Name-ID Hybrid Routing (NIHR) and Zoom-Out Geographic Location Service (ZGLS) for packet delivery ratio (PDR) and delay. TLILSs guarantee the highest PDR (0.96) and the shortest end-to-end delay (0.001 s) over NIHR and ZGLS.
format	article
author	Esraa Al-Ezaly Ahmed Abo-Elfetoh Sara Elhishi
author_facet	Esraa Al-Ezaly Ahmed Abo-Elfetoh Sara Elhishi
author_sort	Esraa Al-Ezaly
title	An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights
title_short	An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights
title_full	An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights
title_fullStr	An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights
title_full_unstemmed	An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights
title_sort	optimized location service for the fifth generation vanets inspired by traffic lights
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6bd0e6b05e7f4751b075ce1fcd4b277b
work_keys_str_mv	AT esraaalezaly anoptimizedlocationserviceforthefifthgenerationvanetsinspiredbytrafficlights AT ahmedaboelfetoh anoptimizedlocationserviceforthefifthgenerationvanetsinspiredbytrafficlights AT saraelhishi anoptimizedlocationserviceforthefifthgenerationvanetsinspiredbytrafficlights AT esraaalezaly optimizedlocationserviceforthefifthgenerationvanetsinspiredbytrafficlights AT ahmedaboelfetoh optimizedlocationserviceforthefifthgenerationvanetsinspiredbytrafficlights AT saraelhishi optimizedlocationserviceforthefifthgenerationvanetsinspiredbytrafficlights
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An optimized location service for the fifth generation VANETs inspired by traffic lights

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