Effect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hospital acquired infections are a major problem worldwide and controlling the spread of bacteria within a hospital is a constant challenge so this study was done to survey the effect of ZnO nanoparticles suspension on death kinetic of gram negative and gram bacteria in vit...

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Autores principales: E Hoseinzadeh, MR Samarghandi, MY Alikhani, GH Asgari, GH Roshanaei
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Lenguaje:EN
FA
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6bd111cff1624ee7b164379acbe36957
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6bd111cff1624ee7b164379acbe369572021-11-10T08:53:26ZEffect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/6bd111cff1624ee7b164379acbe369572012-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-4181-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hospital acquired infections are a major problem worldwide and controlling the spread of bacteria within a hospital is a constant challenge so this study was done to survey the effect of ZnO nanoparticles suspension on death kinetic of gram negative and gram bacteria in vitro.METHODS: In this experimental study, suspension has been prepared from commercial ZnO nanoparticles in broth medium. After preparing standard strains E. coli ATCC 25922 and P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 as gram-negative bacteria and S. epidermidis PTCC 1114 and S. aureus ATCC 25923 as gram-positive bacteria, death kinetic study have been evaluated with 1 and 2 times of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), and death kinetic study evaluated (at zero to 360 minute of treatment time) using first-order reaction kinetic with 0.5 McFarland standard bacterial suspension (108 cfu/ml).FINDINGS: Effect of ZnO suspension on death kinetic of bacteria showed the survival ratio of bacteria decreased with increasing ZnO concentration. With drawing logarithmic survival ratio and treatment time as ordinate and abscissa, respectively, the population of all strains decreased almost linearly. The apparent death rate constant (k) was found to increase with increasing time and ZnO concentration from 1xMIC to 2xMIC. CONCLUSION: Base on the results, E. coli population at the treatment time decrease faster than others. Also, the results showed that ZnO could be a highly effective disinfect for controlling of gram negative bacteria especially E. coli.E Hoseinzadeh,MR Samarghandi,MY AlikhaniGH AsgariGH RoshanaeiBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticleznokineticantibacterial activitydeath rate constantMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 14, Iss 5, Pp 13-19 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic zno
kinetic
antibacterial activity
death rate constant
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle zno
kinetic
antibacterial activity
death rate constant
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
E Hoseinzadeh,
MR Samarghandi,
MY Alikhani
GH Asgari
GH Roshanaei
Effect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hospital acquired infections are a major problem worldwide and controlling the spread of bacteria within a hospital is a constant challenge so this study was done to survey the effect of ZnO nanoparticles suspension on death kinetic of gram negative and gram bacteria in vitro.METHODS: In this experimental study, suspension has been prepared from commercial ZnO nanoparticles in broth medium. After preparing standard strains E. coli ATCC 25922 and P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 as gram-negative bacteria and S. epidermidis PTCC 1114 and S. aureus ATCC 25923 as gram-positive bacteria, death kinetic study have been evaluated with 1 and 2 times of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), and death kinetic study evaluated (at zero to 360 minute of treatment time) using first-order reaction kinetic with 0.5 McFarland standard bacterial suspension (108 cfu/ml).FINDINGS: Effect of ZnO suspension on death kinetic of bacteria showed the survival ratio of bacteria decreased with increasing ZnO concentration. With drawing logarithmic survival ratio and treatment time as ordinate and abscissa, respectively, the population of all strains decreased almost linearly. The apparent death rate constant (k) was found to increase with increasing time and ZnO concentration from 1xMIC to 2xMIC. CONCLUSION: Base on the results, E. coli population at the treatment time decrease faster than others. Also, the results showed that ZnO could be a highly effective disinfect for controlling of gram negative bacteria especially E. coli.
format article
author E Hoseinzadeh,
MR Samarghandi,
MY Alikhani
GH Asgari
GH Roshanaei
author_facet E Hoseinzadeh,
MR Samarghandi,
MY Alikhani
GH Asgari
GH Roshanaei
author_sort E Hoseinzadeh,
title Effect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium
title_short Effect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium
title_full Effect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium
title_fullStr Effect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles on Death Kinetic of Gram-Negative and Positive Bacterium
title_sort effect of zinc oxide (zno) nanoparticles on death kinetic of gram-negative and positive bacterium
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/6bd111cff1624ee7b164379acbe36957
work_keys_str_mv AT ehoseinzadeh effectofzincoxideznonanoparticlesondeathkineticofgramnegativeandpositivebacterium
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AT myalikhani effectofzincoxideznonanoparticlesondeathkineticofgramnegativeandpositivebacterium
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