Machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms

Abstract The nature of the recovery process of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms is multifactorial. The Massive Parallel Limitless-Arity Multiple-testing Procedure (MP-LAMP), which was developed to detect significant combinational risk factors comprehensively, was utilized to reveal hidd...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yuta Takahashi, Kazuki Yoshizoe, Masao Ueki, Gen Tamiya, Yu Zhiqian, Yusuke Utsumi, Atsushi Sakuma, Koji Tsuda, Atsushi Hozawa, Ichiro Tsuji, Hiroaki Tomita
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6c136c6f80c245f9a63b3ff51df10386
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:6c136c6f80c245f9a63b3ff51df10386
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6c136c6f80c245f9a63b3ff51df103862021-12-02T16:18:04ZMachine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms10.1038/s41598-020-78966-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6c136c6f80c245f9a63b3ff51df103862020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78966-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The nature of the recovery process of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms is multifactorial. The Massive Parallel Limitless-Arity Multiple-testing Procedure (MP-LAMP), which was developed to detect significant combinational risk factors comprehensively, was utilized to reveal hidden combinational risk factors to explain the long-term trajectory of the PTSD symptoms. In 624 population-based subjects severely affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake, 61 potential risk factors encompassing sociodemographics, lifestyle, and traumatic experiences were analyzed by MP-LAMP regarding combinational associations with the trajectory of PTSD symptoms, as evaluated by the Impact of Event Scale-Revised score after eight years adjusted by the baseline score. The comprehensive combinational analysis detected 56 significant combinational risk factors, including 15 independent variables, although the conventional bivariate analysis between single risk factors and the trajectory detected no significant risk factors. The strongest association was observed with the combination of short resting time, short walking time, unemployment, and evacuation without preparation (adjusted P value = 2.2 × 10−4, and raw P value = 3.1 × 10−9). Although short resting time had no association with the poor trajectory, it had a significant interaction with short walking time (P value = 1.2 × 10−3), which was further strengthened by the other two components (P value = 9.7 × 10−5). Likewise, components that were not associated with a poor trajectory in bivariate analysis were included in every observed significant risk combination due to their interactions with other components. Comprehensive combination detection by MP-LAMP is essential for explaining multifactorial psychiatric symptoms by revealing the hidden combinations of risk factors.Yuta TakahashiKazuki YoshizoeMasao UekiGen TamiyaYu ZhiqianYusuke UtsumiAtsushi SakumaKoji TsudaAtsushi HozawaIchiro TsujiHiroaki TomitaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yuta Takahashi
Kazuki Yoshizoe
Masao Ueki
Gen Tamiya
Yu Zhiqian
Yusuke Utsumi
Atsushi Sakuma
Koji Tsuda
Atsushi Hozawa
Ichiro Tsuji
Hiroaki Tomita
Machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
description Abstract The nature of the recovery process of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms is multifactorial. The Massive Parallel Limitless-Arity Multiple-testing Procedure (MP-LAMP), which was developed to detect significant combinational risk factors comprehensively, was utilized to reveal hidden combinational risk factors to explain the long-term trajectory of the PTSD symptoms. In 624 population-based subjects severely affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake, 61 potential risk factors encompassing sociodemographics, lifestyle, and traumatic experiences were analyzed by MP-LAMP regarding combinational associations with the trajectory of PTSD symptoms, as evaluated by the Impact of Event Scale-Revised score after eight years adjusted by the baseline score. The comprehensive combinational analysis detected 56 significant combinational risk factors, including 15 independent variables, although the conventional bivariate analysis between single risk factors and the trajectory detected no significant risk factors. The strongest association was observed with the combination of short resting time, short walking time, unemployment, and evacuation without preparation (adjusted P value = 2.2 × 10−4, and raw P value = 3.1 × 10−9). Although short resting time had no association with the poor trajectory, it had a significant interaction with short walking time (P value = 1.2 × 10−3), which was further strengthened by the other two components (P value = 9.7 × 10−5). Likewise, components that were not associated with a poor trajectory in bivariate analysis were included in every observed significant risk combination due to their interactions with other components. Comprehensive combination detection by MP-LAMP is essential for explaining multifactorial psychiatric symptoms by revealing the hidden combinations of risk factors.
format article
author Yuta Takahashi
Kazuki Yoshizoe
Masao Ueki
Gen Tamiya
Yu Zhiqian
Yusuke Utsumi
Atsushi Sakuma
Koji Tsuda
Atsushi Hozawa
Ichiro Tsuji
Hiroaki Tomita
author_facet Yuta Takahashi
Kazuki Yoshizoe
Masao Ueki
Gen Tamiya
Yu Zhiqian
Yusuke Utsumi
Atsushi Sakuma
Koji Tsuda
Atsushi Hozawa
Ichiro Tsuji
Hiroaki Tomita
author_sort Yuta Takahashi
title Machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
title_short Machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
title_full Machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
title_fullStr Machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
title_sort machine learning to reveal hidden risk combinations for the trajectory of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/6c136c6f80c245f9a63b3ff51df10386
work_keys_str_mv AT yutatakahashi machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT kazukiyoshizoe machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT masaoueki machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT gentamiya machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT yuzhiqian machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT yusukeutsumi machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT atsushisakuma machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT kojitsuda machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT atsushihozawa machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT ichirotsuji machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
AT hiroakitomita machinelearningtorevealhiddenriskcombinationsforthetrajectoryofposttraumaticstressdisordersymptoms
_version_ 1718384174122926080