“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa

Pursuing the broader political effects of the relationship between violence, mobility, and inequality, the article describes some of the grounded political-economies (re)producing social inequalities in Brazil and South Africa, and a discontinuous experience of the urban space. This fragmented spati...

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Autores principales:	Elizabete Ribeiro Albernaz, Lenin Pires
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ES EU FR PT
Publicado:	Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law 2021
Materias:	violence mobility social inequalities violencia movilidad desigualdades sociales Social legislation K7585-7595
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6c147304ec5e4b639bac6637d427699d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6c147304ec5e4b639bac6637d427699d2021-12-01T08:40:33Z“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa2079-5971https://doaj.org/article/6c147304ec5e4b639bac6637d427699d2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1333https://doaj.org/toc/2079-5971Pursuing the broader political effects of the relationship between violence, mobility, and inequality, the article describes some of the grounded political-economies (re)producing social inequalities in Brazil and South Africa, and a discontinuous experience of the urban space. This fragmented spatial experience is produced by the simultaneous operation of a discursive apparatus projecting a split ideal of “city”, and grounded social mechanics, in the intersection of values and power relations. In Johannesburg, South Africa, we’ve described the creation of Maboneng, a “urban development project”, to highlight the role of social mobility and growing class aspirations as powerful political vehicles for neoliberal markets reissuing old apartheid socio-spatial divisions. In Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, we’ve explored the relationship between the State and its margins to understand the production of the milícia as a violent anti-modern capitalist venture, aiming to control the circulation of people, capital and political support in the city. Siguiendo los efectos políticos más amplios de la relación entre violencia, movilidad y desigualdad, el artículo describe la forma en que algunas políticas económicas arraigadas (re)producen desigualdades sociales en Brasil y Sudáfrica, una experiencia discontinua del espacio urbano. Esta experiencia espacial fragmentada es producto de la operación simultánea de un aparato discursivo que proyecta un ideal escindido de “ciudad” y mecanismos sociales arraigados, en una intersección de valores y relaciones de poder. En Johannesburgo, Sudáfrica, describimos la creación de Maboneng, un “proyecto de desarrollo urbano”, para destacar el rol de la movilidad social y de las crecientes aspiraciones de clase como potentes vehículos políticos para que los mercados neoliberales reediten viejas divisiones socio-espaciales del apartheid. En Río de Janeiro, Brasil, analizamos la relación entre el Estado y sus márgenes a fin de entender la producción de la milícia como riesgo capitalista antimoderno violento que tiene el propósito de controlar la circulación de personas, capital y apoyo político. Available from: https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1221Elizabete Ribeiro AlbernazLenin PiresOñati International Institute for the Sociology of Lawarticleviolencemobilitysocial inequalitiesviolenciamovilidaddesigualdades socialesSocial legislationK7585-7595ENESEUFRPTOñati Socio-Legal Series, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 1365-1391 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ES EU FR PT
topic	violence mobility social inequalities violencia movilidad desigualdades sociales Social legislation K7585-7595
spellingShingle	violence mobility social inequalities violencia movilidad desigualdades sociales Social legislation K7585-7595 Elizabete Ribeiro Albernaz Lenin Pires “Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa
description	Pursuing the broader political effects of the relationship between violence, mobility, and inequality, the article describes some of the grounded political-economies (re)producing social inequalities in Brazil and South Africa, and a discontinuous experience of the urban space. This fragmented spatial experience is produced by the simultaneous operation of a discursive apparatus projecting a split ideal of “city”, and grounded social mechanics, in the intersection of values and power relations. In Johannesburg, South Africa, we’ve described the creation of Maboneng, a “urban development project”, to highlight the role of social mobility and growing class aspirations as powerful political vehicles for neoliberal markets reissuing old apartheid socio-spatial divisions. In Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, we’ve explored the relationship between the State and its margins to understand the production of the milícia as a violent anti-modern capitalist venture, aiming to control the circulation of people, capital and political support in the city. Siguiendo los efectos políticos más amplios de la relación entre violencia, movilidad y desigualdad, el artículo describe la forma en que algunas políticas económicas arraigadas (re)producen desigualdades sociales en Brasil y Sudáfrica, una experiencia discontinua del espacio urbano. Esta experiencia espacial fragmentada es producto de la operación simultánea de un aparato discursivo que proyecta un ideal escindido de “ciudad” y mecanismos sociales arraigados, en una intersección de valores y relaciones de poder. En Johannesburgo, Sudáfrica, describimos la creación de Maboneng, un “proyecto de desarrollo urbano”, para destacar el rol de la movilidad social y de las crecientes aspiraciones de clase como potentes vehículos políticos para que los mercados neoliberales reediten viejas divisiones socio-espaciales del apartheid. En Río de Janeiro, Brasil, analizamos la relación entre el Estado y sus márgenes a fin de entender la producción de la milícia como riesgo capitalista antimoderno violento que tiene el propósito de controlar la circulación de personas, capital y apoyo político. Available from: https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1221
format	article
author	Elizabete Ribeiro Albernaz Lenin Pires
author_facet	Elizabete Ribeiro Albernaz Lenin Pires
author_sort	Elizabete Ribeiro Albernaz
title	“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa
title_short	“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa
title_full	“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa
title_fullStr	“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa
title_full_unstemmed	“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa
title_sort	“places you shouldn't go to”: (im)mobility, violence and democracy in brazil and south africa
publisher	Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6c147304ec5e4b639bac6637d427699d
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“Places you shouldn't go to”: (Im)mobility, violence and democracy in Brazil and South Africa

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