Temporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran
<p>Background</p><p>Variations in climate condition may have changed the dynamic of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) and its agents such as sand flies and reservoir in the Bam Kerman the dry region of Iran.</p><p>Objectives</p><p>In this study we inten...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:6c287fbf8ecb4bfeb3eb2fc977b9c3c82021-12-02T09:32:35ZTemporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran2214-999610.1016/j.aogh.2016.07.009https://doaj.org/article/6c287fbf8ecb4bfeb3eb2fc977b9c3c82017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/710https://doaj.org/toc/2214-9996<p>Background</p><p>Variations in climate condition may have changed the dynamic of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) and its agents such as sand flies and reservoir in the Bam Kerman the dry region of Iran.</p><p>Objectives</p><p>In this study we intend to examine the seasonal and interannual dynamics of the phlebotomine mosquito as a function of ambient temperature in Bam, Kerman one of the main leshmaniasis prevalence area in Iran.</p><p>Methods</p><p>The MODIS land surface temperature product (LST; MODIS/Terra LST/E Monthly L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG [MOD11C3]) and land-based climatic data were used as explanatory variables. Monthly caught mosquitoes in Bam, Kerman, were used as a dependent variable. The temporal associations were first investigated by inspection of scatterplots and single-variable regression analysis. A multivariate linear regression model was developed to reveal the association between ambient temperature and the monthly mosquito abundance at a 95% confidence level (P < 0.05).</p><p>Findings</p><p>The findings indicated that the monthly variation of 0-10 cm of soil depth temperature is the main driver of phlebotomine mosquito temporal dynamics. The developed multivariate model also indicated that the ambient temperature variation was responsible for >0.80 of temporal dynamics of phlebotomine mosquitos in Bam.Mansour HalimiZahra Zarei CheghabalekiMohammad Jafari ModrekMahdi DelavariUbiquity Pressarticlephlebotomine mosquitozoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL)ambient temperaturetemporal associationInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENAnnals of Global Health, Vol 82, Iss 5, Pp 824-831 (2017) |
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phlebotomine mosquito zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) ambient temperature temporal association Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
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phlebotomine mosquito zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) ambient temperature temporal association Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Mansour Halimi Zahra Zarei Cheghabaleki Mohammad Jafari Modrek Mahdi Delavari Temporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran |
description |
<p>Background</p><p>Variations in climate condition may have changed the dynamic of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) and its agents such as sand flies and reservoir in the Bam Kerman the dry region of Iran.</p><p>Objectives</p><p>In this study we intend to examine the seasonal and interannual dynamics of the phlebotomine mosquito as a function of ambient temperature in Bam, Kerman one of the main leshmaniasis prevalence area in Iran.</p><p>Methods</p><p>The MODIS land surface temperature product (LST; MODIS/Terra LST/E Monthly L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG [MOD11C3]) and land-based climatic data were used as explanatory variables. Monthly caught mosquitoes in Bam, Kerman, were used as a dependent variable. The temporal associations were first investigated by inspection of scatterplots and single-variable regression analysis. A multivariate linear regression model was developed to reveal the association between ambient temperature and the monthly mosquito abundance at a 95% confidence level (P < 0.05).</p><p>Findings</p><p>The findings indicated that the monthly variation of 0-10 cm of soil depth temperature is the main driver of phlebotomine mosquito temporal dynamics. The developed multivariate model also indicated that the ambient temperature variation was responsible for >0.80 of temporal dynamics of phlebotomine mosquitos in Bam. |
format |
article |
author |
Mansour Halimi Zahra Zarei Cheghabaleki Mohammad Jafari Modrek Mahdi Delavari |
author_facet |
Mansour Halimi Zahra Zarei Cheghabaleki Mohammad Jafari Modrek Mahdi Delavari |
author_sort |
Mansour Halimi |
title |
Temporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran |
title_short |
Temporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran |
title_full |
Temporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran |
title_fullStr |
Temporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temporal Dynamics of Phlebotomine Sand Flies Population in Response to Ambient Temperature Variation, Bam, Kerman Province of Iran |
title_sort |
temporal dynamics of phlebotomine sand flies population in response to ambient temperature variation, bam, kerman province of iran |
publisher |
Ubiquity Press |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6c287fbf8ecb4bfeb3eb2fc977b9c3c8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718398071081009152 |