Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland

Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is one of polyphagous whitefly that has been known as gemini virus vector. The identification of B. tabaci is carried out based on pupal case or puparium of red eye fouth stage. The morphological variation of B....

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Autores principales:	Sat Rahayuwati, Purnama Hidayat, Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2020
Materias:	bemisia tabaci ketinggian tempat puparium seta dorsal trikoma Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6c72b1309f0e40f587b0b421e24917fe
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6c72b1309f0e40f587b0b421e24917fe2021-12-02T11:59:14ZVariasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.17.2.61https://doaj.org/article/6c72b1309f0e40f587b0b421e24917fe2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/611https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p><em>Bemisia tabaci </em>(Gennadius) is one of polyphagous whitefly that has been known as gemini virus vector. The identification of <em>B. tabaci</em> is carried out based on pupal case or puparium of red eye fouth stage. The morphological variation of <em>B. tabaci</em> puparium leads to the difficulties on species identification. This research was aimed to study the morphological variations of <em>B. tabaci</em> puparium that has been found in various host plants at various altitude. Samples of <em>B. tabaci</em> puparium were obtained from Sundaland endemic area of pepper yellow curl disease virus endemic areas including West Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, East Java, Bali, South Kalimantan. Slides-mounted were made from puparium and then identification was carried out to species<em>.</em> Observations have been conducted on <em>B. tabaci </em>puparial size, puparial shape, number of elongated dorsal setae, and caudal setae size. Canonical correlation analysis was applied to determine the factors that affected the puparium morphological variation. Based on the results, there were four variations of puparium: oval, oval with 1–2 indentations, oval with more than 3 indentations, and sea shell shapes. The variation observed on dorsal setae number<em>, </em>puparial shape, and size of <em>B. tabaci</em> were supposed due to the induction of trichomes on the leaves surface. Puparium variations were affected by host plants instead of altitude.</p>Sat RahayuwatiPurnama HidayatSri Hendrastuti HidayatThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlebemisia tabaciketinggian tempatpupariumseta dorsaltrikomaZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	bemisia tabaci ketinggian tempat puparium seta dorsal trikoma Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	bemisia tabaci ketinggian tempat puparium seta dorsal trikoma Zoology QL1-991 Sat Rahayuwati Purnama Hidayat Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland
description	<p><em>Bemisia tabaci </em>(Gennadius) is one of polyphagous whitefly that has been known as gemini virus vector. The identification of <em>B. tabaci</em> is carried out based on pupal case or puparium of red eye fouth stage. The morphological variation of <em>B. tabaci</em> puparium leads to the difficulties on species identification. This research was aimed to study the morphological variations of <em>B. tabaci</em> puparium that has been found in various host plants at various altitude. Samples of <em>B. tabaci</em> puparium were obtained from Sundaland endemic area of pepper yellow curl disease virus endemic areas including West Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, East Java, Bali, South Kalimantan. Slides-mounted were made from puparium and then identification was carried out to species<em>.</em> Observations have been conducted on <em>B. tabaci </em>puparial size, puparial shape, number of elongated dorsal setae, and caudal setae size. Canonical correlation analysis was applied to determine the factors that affected the puparium morphological variation. Based on the results, there were four variations of puparium: oval, oval with 1–2 indentations, oval with more than 3 indentations, and sea shell shapes. The variation observed on dorsal setae number<em>, </em>puparial shape, and size of <em>B. tabaci</em> were supposed due to the induction of trichomes on the leaves surface. Puparium variations were affected by host plants instead of altitude.</p>
format	article
author	Sat Rahayuwati Purnama Hidayat Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
author_facet	Sat Rahayuwati Purnama Hidayat Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
author_sort	Sat Rahayuwati
title	Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland
title_short	Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland
title_full	Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland
title_fullStr	Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland
title_full_unstemmed	Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland
title_sort	variasi morfologi puparium bemisa tabaci (gennadius) (hemiptera: aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di wilayah sundaland
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/6c72b1309f0e40f587b0b421e24917fe
work_keys_str_mv	AT satrahayuwati variasimorfologipupariumbemisatabacigennadiushemipteraaleyrodidaepadaberbagaiinangdanketinggiantempatdaridaerahendemikpenyakitkuningcabaidiwilayahsundaland AT purnamahidayat variasimorfologipupariumbemisatabacigennadiushemipteraaleyrodidaepadaberbagaiinangdanketinggiantempatdaridaerahendemikpenyakitkuningcabaidiwilayahsundaland AT srihendrastutihidayat variasimorfologipupariumbemisatabacigennadiushemipteraaleyrodidaepadaberbagaiinangdanketinggiantempatdaridaerahendemikpenyakitkuningcabaidiwilayahsundaland
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Variasi morfologi puparium Bemisa tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada berbagai inang dan ketinggian tempat dari daerah endemik penyakit kuning cabai di Wilayah Sundaland

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