The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study

Bayu Anggileo Pramesona,1,2 Surasak Taneepanichskul1 1College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Mayjend HM Ryacudu General Hospital, Kotabumi, North Lampung, Indonesia Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of religious intervention on depressive...

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Autores principales:	Pramesona BA, Taneepanichskul S
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:	geriatric depression Indonesia nursing home quality of life Qur’anic recital intervention religious leader approach. Geriatrics RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6c72efaf987c44268513aa38c6765965
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6c72efaf987c44268513aa38c67659652021-12-02T00:40:53ZThe effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/6c72efaf987c44268513aa38c67659652018-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-effect-of-religious-intervention-on-depressive-symptoms-and-qualit-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Bayu Anggileo Pramesona,1,2 Surasak Taneepanichskul1 1College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Mayjend HM Ryacudu General Hospital, Kotabumi, North Lampung, Indonesia Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life (QOL) among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes (NHs).Patients and methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with repeated measures. Sixty elderly residents at three NHs in three districts in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, with the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score of 5–11 were recruited and purposively assigned to the religious intervention group (combining 36 sessions of listening to Qur’anic recital and 3 sessions of attending a sermon by a preacher, n=30) and the control group (treatment as usual/TAU, n=30). The primary outcome was depression, measured by a short form GDS questionnaire. The QOL as the secondary outcome was assessed by the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF Indonesian version. Both groups were evaluated at the baseline, 4th, 8th, and 12th week after the interventions were performed.Results: In both groups, there were statistically significant reductions in depression scores after the 12-week intervention (P<0.001). There was also a statistically significant improvement in QOL mean scores in both intervention and control groups at the 12-week post-intervention. However, the religious intervention group showed a greater decrease in depressive symptoms and a greater improvement in the QOL mean scores than those in the control group. There was a statistically significant difference in geriatric depression and QOL mean scores between groups at the 4th, 8th, and 12th week post-interventions.Conclusions: It can be concluded that religious-based intervention has a greater impact on relieving depressive symptoms and increasing the QOL amongst elderly NH residents. Keywords: geriatric depression, Indonesia, nursing home, quality of life, Qur’anic recital intervention, religious leader approach Pramesona BATaneepanichskul SDove Medical Pressarticlegeriatric depressionIndonesianursing homequality of lifeQur’anic recital interventionreligious leader approach.GeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 13, Pp 473-483 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	geriatric depression Indonesia nursing home quality of life Qur’anic recital intervention religious leader approach. Geriatrics RC952-954.6
spellingShingle	geriatric depression Indonesia nursing home quality of life Qur’anic recital intervention religious leader approach. Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Pramesona BA Taneepanichskul S The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study
description	Bayu Anggileo Pramesona,1,2 Surasak Taneepanichskul1 1College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Mayjend HM Ryacudu General Hospital, Kotabumi, North Lampung, Indonesia Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life (QOL) among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes (NHs).Patients and methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with repeated measures. Sixty elderly residents at three NHs in three districts in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, with the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score of 5–11 were recruited and purposively assigned to the religious intervention group (combining 36 sessions of listening to Qur’anic recital and 3 sessions of attending a sermon by a preacher, n=30) and the control group (treatment as usual/TAU, n=30). The primary outcome was depression, measured by a short form GDS questionnaire. The QOL as the secondary outcome was assessed by the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF Indonesian version. Both groups were evaluated at the baseline, 4th, 8th, and 12th week after the interventions were performed.Results: In both groups, there were statistically significant reductions in depression scores after the 12-week intervention (P<0.001). There was also a statistically significant improvement in QOL mean scores in both intervention and control groups at the 12-week post-intervention. However, the religious intervention group showed a greater decrease in depressive symptoms and a greater improvement in the QOL mean scores than those in the control group. There was a statistically significant difference in geriatric depression and QOL mean scores between groups at the 4th, 8th, and 12th week post-interventions.Conclusions: It can be concluded that religious-based intervention has a greater impact on relieving depressive symptoms and increasing the QOL amongst elderly NH residents. Keywords: geriatric depression, Indonesia, nursing home, quality of life, Qur’anic recital intervention, religious leader approach
format	article
author	Pramesona BA Taneepanichskul S
author_facet	Pramesona BA Taneepanichskul S
author_sort	Pramesona BA
title	The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study
title_short	The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study
title_full	The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study
title_fullStr	The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study
title_sort	effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among indonesian elderly in nursing homes: a quasi-experimental study
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/6c72efaf987c44268513aa38c6765965
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The effect of religious intervention on depressive symptoms and quality of life among Indonesian elderly in nursing homes: A quasi-experimental study

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