A CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become quite popular due to advancements in Information and Communications technologies and has revolutionized the entire research area in Human Activity Recognition (HAR). For the HAR task, vision-based and sensor-based methods can present better data but at the cos...

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Autores principales: Parisa Fard Moshiri, Reza Shahbazian, Mohammad Nabati, Seyed Ali Ghorashi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6c7a4b49c07e48fc96f6e35592b85b54
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6c7a4b49c07e48fc96f6e35592b85b542021-11-11T19:12:06ZA CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning10.3390/s212172251424-8220https://doaj.org/article/6c7a4b49c07e48fc96f6e35592b85b542021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7225https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220The Internet of Things (IoT) has become quite popular due to advancements in Information and Communications technologies and has revolutionized the entire research area in Human Activity Recognition (HAR). For the HAR task, vision-based and sensor-based methods can present better data but at the cost of users’ inconvenience and social constraints such as privacy issues. Due to the ubiquity of WiFi devices, the use of WiFi in intelligent daily activity monitoring for elderly persons has gained popularity in modern healthcare applications. Channel State Information (CSI) as one of the characteristics of WiFi signals, can be utilized to recognize different human activities. We have employed a Raspberry Pi 4 to collect CSI data for seven different human daily activities, and converted CSI data to images and then used these images as inputs of a 2D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) classifier. Our experiments have shown that the proposed CSI-based HAR outperforms other competitor methods including 1D-CNN, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Bi-directional LSTM, and achieves an accuracy of around 95% for seven activities.Parisa Fard MoshiriReza ShahbazianMohammad NabatiSeyed Ali GhorashiMDPI AGarticleactivity recognitionInternet of Thingssmart housedeep learningchannel state informationChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7225, p 7225 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic activity recognition
Internet of Things
smart house
deep learning
channel state information
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle activity recognition
Internet of Things
smart house
deep learning
channel state information
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Parisa Fard Moshiri
Reza Shahbazian
Mohammad Nabati
Seyed Ali Ghorashi
A CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning
description The Internet of Things (IoT) has become quite popular due to advancements in Information and Communications technologies and has revolutionized the entire research area in Human Activity Recognition (HAR). For the HAR task, vision-based and sensor-based methods can present better data but at the cost of users’ inconvenience and social constraints such as privacy issues. Due to the ubiquity of WiFi devices, the use of WiFi in intelligent daily activity monitoring for elderly persons has gained popularity in modern healthcare applications. Channel State Information (CSI) as one of the characteristics of WiFi signals, can be utilized to recognize different human activities. We have employed a Raspberry Pi 4 to collect CSI data for seven different human daily activities, and converted CSI data to images and then used these images as inputs of a 2D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) classifier. Our experiments have shown that the proposed CSI-based HAR outperforms other competitor methods including 1D-CNN, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Bi-directional LSTM, and achieves an accuracy of around 95% for seven activities.
format article
author Parisa Fard Moshiri
Reza Shahbazian
Mohammad Nabati
Seyed Ali Ghorashi
author_facet Parisa Fard Moshiri
Reza Shahbazian
Mohammad Nabati
Seyed Ali Ghorashi
author_sort Parisa Fard Moshiri
title A CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning
title_short A CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning
title_full A CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning
title_fullStr A CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed A CSI-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning
title_sort csi-based human activity recognition using deep learning
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6c7a4b49c07e48fc96f6e35592b85b54
work_keys_str_mv AT parisafardmoshiri acsibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
AT rezashahbazian acsibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
AT mohammadnabati acsibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
AT seyedalighorashi acsibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
AT parisafardmoshiri csibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
AT rezashahbazian csibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
AT mohammadnabati csibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
AT seyedalighorashi csibasedhumanactivityrecognitionusingdeeplearning
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