The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence
Integral membrane proteins from the ancient SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, HflK/HflC) protein superfamily are found in nearly all living organisms. Mammalian SPFH proteins are primarily associated with mitochondrial functions but also coordinate key processes such as ion transport, signaling...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6c7a645f5c544f9abb9eb549c621c72a2021-11-25T18:24:51ZThe SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence10.3390/microorganisms91122872076-2607https://doaj.org/article/6c7a645f5c544f9abb9eb549c621c72a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2287https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2607Integral membrane proteins from the ancient SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, HflK/HflC) protein superfamily are found in nearly all living organisms. Mammalian SPFH proteins are primarily associated with mitochondrial functions but also coordinate key processes such as ion transport, signaling, and mechanosensation. In addition, SPFH proteins are required for virulence in parasites. While mitochondrial functions of SPFH proteins are conserved in fungi, recent evidence has uncovered additional roles for SPFH proteins in filamentation and stress signaling. Inhibitors that target SPFH proteins have been successfully used in cancer and inflammation treatment. Thus, SPFH proteins may serve as a potential target for novel antifungal drug development. This review article surveys SPFH function in various fungal species with a special focus on the most common human fungal pathogen, <i>Candida albicans</i>.Marienela Y. HerediaJason M. RauceoMDPI AGarticleSPFHprohibitinstomatinmitochondriafungiBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENMicroorganisms, Vol 9, Iss 2287, p 2287 (2021) |
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SPFH prohibitin stomatin mitochondria fungi Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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SPFH prohibitin stomatin mitochondria fungi Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Marienela Y. Heredia Jason M. Rauceo The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence |
description |
Integral membrane proteins from the ancient SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, HflK/HflC) protein superfamily are found in nearly all living organisms. Mammalian SPFH proteins are primarily associated with mitochondrial functions but also coordinate key processes such as ion transport, signaling, and mechanosensation. In addition, SPFH proteins are required for virulence in parasites. While mitochondrial functions of SPFH proteins are conserved in fungi, recent evidence has uncovered additional roles for SPFH proteins in filamentation and stress signaling. Inhibitors that target SPFH proteins have been successfully used in cancer and inflammation treatment. Thus, SPFH proteins may serve as a potential target for novel antifungal drug development. This review article surveys SPFH function in various fungal species with a special focus on the most common human fungal pathogen, <i>Candida albicans</i>. |
format |
article |
author |
Marienela Y. Heredia Jason M. Rauceo |
author_facet |
Marienela Y. Heredia Jason M. Rauceo |
author_sort |
Marienela Y. Heredia |
title |
The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence |
title_short |
The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence |
title_full |
The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence |
title_fullStr |
The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence |
title_full_unstemmed |
The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence |
title_sort |
spfh protein superfamily in fungi: impact on mitochondrial function and implications in virulence |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6c7a645f5c544f9abb9eb549c621c72a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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