The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence

Integral membrane proteins from the ancient SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, HflK/HflC) protein superfamily are found in nearly all living organisms. Mammalian SPFH proteins are primarily associated with mitochondrial functions but also coordinate key processes such as ion transport, signaling...

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Autores principales: Marienela Y. Heredia, Jason M. Rauceo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6c7a645f5c544f9abb9eb549c621c72a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6c7a645f5c544f9abb9eb549c621c72a2021-11-25T18:24:51ZThe SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence10.3390/microorganisms91122872076-2607https://doaj.org/article/6c7a645f5c544f9abb9eb549c621c72a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2287https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2607Integral membrane proteins from the ancient SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, HflK/HflC) protein superfamily are found in nearly all living organisms. Mammalian SPFH proteins are primarily associated with mitochondrial functions but also coordinate key processes such as ion transport, signaling, and mechanosensation. In addition, SPFH proteins are required for virulence in parasites. While mitochondrial functions of SPFH proteins are conserved in fungi, recent evidence has uncovered additional roles for SPFH proteins in filamentation and stress signaling. Inhibitors that target SPFH proteins have been successfully used in cancer and inflammation treatment. Thus, SPFH proteins may serve as a potential target for novel antifungal drug development. This review article surveys SPFH function in various fungal species with a special focus on the most common human fungal pathogen, <i>Candida albicans</i>.Marienela Y. HerediaJason M. RauceoMDPI AGarticleSPFHprohibitinstomatinmitochondriafungiBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENMicroorganisms, Vol 9, Iss 2287, p 2287 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic SPFH
prohibitin
stomatin
mitochondria
fungi
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle SPFH
prohibitin
stomatin
mitochondria
fungi
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Marienela Y. Heredia
Jason M. Rauceo
The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence
description Integral membrane proteins from the ancient SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, HflK/HflC) protein superfamily are found in nearly all living organisms. Mammalian SPFH proteins are primarily associated with mitochondrial functions but also coordinate key processes such as ion transport, signaling, and mechanosensation. In addition, SPFH proteins are required for virulence in parasites. While mitochondrial functions of SPFH proteins are conserved in fungi, recent evidence has uncovered additional roles for SPFH proteins in filamentation and stress signaling. Inhibitors that target SPFH proteins have been successfully used in cancer and inflammation treatment. Thus, SPFH proteins may serve as a potential target for novel antifungal drug development. This review article surveys SPFH function in various fungal species with a special focus on the most common human fungal pathogen, <i>Candida albicans</i>.
format article
author Marienela Y. Heredia
Jason M. Rauceo
author_facet Marienela Y. Heredia
Jason M. Rauceo
author_sort Marienela Y. Heredia
title The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence
title_short The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence
title_full The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence
title_fullStr The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence
title_full_unstemmed The SPFH Protein Superfamily in Fungi: Impact on Mitochondrial Function and Implications in Virulence
title_sort spfh protein superfamily in fungi: impact on mitochondrial function and implications in virulence
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6c7a645f5c544f9abb9eb549c621c72a
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AT marienelayheredia spfhproteinsuperfamilyinfungiimpactonmitochondrialfunctionandimplicationsinvirulence
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