DNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents

Abstract Nucleic acids have been shown to be versatile molecules and engineered to produce various nanostructures. However, the poor rate of these uncatalyzed nucleic acid reactions has restricted the development and applications. Herein, we reported a novel finding that DNA self-assembly could be n...

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Autores principales: Chao Shi, Yifan Wang, Menghua Zhang, Cuiping Ma
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ca7fd9b0a054bc7a9610cd2b750a439
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ca7fd9b0a054bc7a9610cd2b750a4392021-12-02T11:40:45ZDNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents10.1038/s41598-017-07210-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6ca7fd9b0a054bc7a9610cd2b750a4392017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07210-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nucleic acids have been shown to be versatile molecules and engineered to produce various nanostructures. However, the poor rate of these uncatalyzed nucleic acid reactions has restricted the development and applications. Herein, we reported a novel finding that DNA self-assembly could be nonenzymatically catalyzed by artificial agents with an increasing dissociation rate constant K2. The catalytic role of several artificial agents in DNA self-assembly was verified by real-time fluorescent detection or agarose gel electrophoresis. We found that 20% PEG 200 could significantly catalyze DNA self-assembly and increase the reaction efficiency, such as linear hybridization chain reaction (HCR) and exponential hairpin assembly (EHA). Therefore, we foresee that a fast and efficient DNA self-assembly in structural DNA nanotechnology will be desirable.Chao ShiYifan WangMenghua ZhangCuiping MaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chao Shi
Yifan Wang
Menghua Zhang
Cuiping Ma
DNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents
description Abstract Nucleic acids have been shown to be versatile molecules and engineered to produce various nanostructures. However, the poor rate of these uncatalyzed nucleic acid reactions has restricted the development and applications. Herein, we reported a novel finding that DNA self-assembly could be nonenzymatically catalyzed by artificial agents with an increasing dissociation rate constant K2. The catalytic role of several artificial agents in DNA self-assembly was verified by real-time fluorescent detection or agarose gel electrophoresis. We found that 20% PEG 200 could significantly catalyze DNA self-assembly and increase the reaction efficiency, such as linear hybridization chain reaction (HCR) and exponential hairpin assembly (EHA). Therefore, we foresee that a fast and efficient DNA self-assembly in structural DNA nanotechnology will be desirable.
format article
author Chao Shi
Yifan Wang
Menghua Zhang
Cuiping Ma
author_facet Chao Shi
Yifan Wang
Menghua Zhang
Cuiping Ma
author_sort Chao Shi
title DNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents
title_short DNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents
title_full DNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents
title_fullStr DNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents
title_full_unstemmed DNA Self-assembly Catalyzed by Artificial Agents
title_sort dna self-assembly catalyzed by artificial agents
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/6ca7fd9b0a054bc7a9610cd2b750a439
work_keys_str_mv AT chaoshi dnaselfassemblycatalyzedbyartificialagents
AT yifanwang dnaselfassemblycatalyzedbyartificialagents
AT menghuazhang dnaselfassemblycatalyzedbyartificialagents
AT cuipingma dnaselfassemblycatalyzedbyartificialagents
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