D-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies

Abstract Hypercoagulability and the need for prioritizing coagulation markers for prognostic abilities have been highlighted in COVID-19. We aimed to quantify the associations of D-dimer with disease progression in patients with COVID-19. This systematic review and meta-analysis was registered with...

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Autores principales: Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu, Saurabh Varshney, Naveen Dutt, Manne Munikumar, Shahir Asfahan, Paresh P. Kulkarni, Pratima Gupta
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6cb0b55737d04873a08f2e3d98d5c1e62021-11-14T12:20:16ZD-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies10.1038/s41598-021-01462-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6cb0b55737d04873a08f2e3d98d5c1e62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01462-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hypercoagulability and the need for prioritizing coagulation markers for prognostic abilities have been highlighted in COVID-19. We aimed to quantify the associations of D-dimer with disease progression in patients with COVID-19. This systematic review and meta-analysis was registered with PROSPERO, CRD42020186661.We included 113 studies in our systematic review, of which 100 records (n = 38,310) with D-dimer data) were considered for meta-analysis. Across 68 unadjusted (n = 26,960) and 39 adjusted studies (n = 15,653) reporting initial D-dimer, a significant association was found in patients with higher D-dimer for the risk of overall disease progression (unadjusted odds ratio (uOR) 3.15; adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.64). The time-to-event outcomes were pooled across 19 unadjusted (n = 9743) and 21 adjusted studies (n = 13,287); a strong association was found in patients with higher D-dimers for the risk of overall disease progression (unadjusted hazard ratio (uHR) 1.41; adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) 1.10). The prognostic use of higher D-dimer was found to be promising for predicting overall disease progression (studies 68, area under curve 0.75) in COVID-19. Our study showed that higher D-dimer levels provide prognostic information useful for clinicians to early assess COVID-19 patients at risk for disease progression and mortality outcomes. This study, recommends rapid assessment of D-dimer for predicting adverse outcomes in COVID-19.Seshadri Reddy VarikasuvuSaurabh VarshneyNaveen DuttManne MunikumarShahir AsfahanParesh P. KulkarniPratima GuptaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu
Saurabh Varshney
Naveen Dutt
Manne Munikumar
Shahir Asfahan
Paresh P. Kulkarni
Pratima Gupta
D-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies
description Abstract Hypercoagulability and the need for prioritizing coagulation markers for prognostic abilities have been highlighted in COVID-19. We aimed to quantify the associations of D-dimer with disease progression in patients with COVID-19. This systematic review and meta-analysis was registered with PROSPERO, CRD42020186661.We included 113 studies in our systematic review, of which 100 records (n = 38,310) with D-dimer data) were considered for meta-analysis. Across 68 unadjusted (n = 26,960) and 39 adjusted studies (n = 15,653) reporting initial D-dimer, a significant association was found in patients with higher D-dimer for the risk of overall disease progression (unadjusted odds ratio (uOR) 3.15; adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.64). The time-to-event outcomes were pooled across 19 unadjusted (n = 9743) and 21 adjusted studies (n = 13,287); a strong association was found in patients with higher D-dimers for the risk of overall disease progression (unadjusted hazard ratio (uHR) 1.41; adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) 1.10). The prognostic use of higher D-dimer was found to be promising for predicting overall disease progression (studies 68, area under curve 0.75) in COVID-19. Our study showed that higher D-dimer levels provide prognostic information useful for clinicians to early assess COVID-19 patients at risk for disease progression and mortality outcomes. This study, recommends rapid assessment of D-dimer for predicting adverse outcomes in COVID-19.
format article
author Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu
Saurabh Varshney
Naveen Dutt
Manne Munikumar
Shahir Asfahan
Paresh P. Kulkarni
Pratima Gupta
author_facet Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu
Saurabh Varshney
Naveen Dutt
Manne Munikumar
Shahir Asfahan
Paresh P. Kulkarni
Pratima Gupta
author_sort Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu
title D-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies
title_short D-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies
title_full D-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies
title_fullStr D-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies
title_full_unstemmed D-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3D-study) in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies
title_sort d-dimer, disease severity, and deaths (3d-study) in patients with covid-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6cb0b55737d04873a08f2e3d98d5c1e6
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