A sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management

We used a sociotechnical systems approach—which conceptualizes a system of interacting people, technologies, and tasks, to identify individual differences in personal health information management (PHIM) that can inform the design of patient-friendly environments, tools, and technologies. We conduct...

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Autores principales: Nicole Werner, Michelle Tong, Dan Nathan-Roberts, Catherine Smith, Ross Tredinnick, Kevin Ponto, Marijke Melles, Peter Hoonakker
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Publicado: The Beryl Institute 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6cb542ef17cb48f29b80cd145e6051852021-11-15T04:31:12ZA sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management2372-0247https://doaj.org/article/6cb542ef17cb48f29b80cd145e6051852020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pxjournal.org/journal/vol7/iss1/10https://doaj.org/toc/2372-0247We used a sociotechnical systems approach—which conceptualizes a system of interacting people, technologies, and tasks, to identify individual differences in personal health information management (PHIM) that can inform the design of patient-friendly environments, tools, and technologies. We conducted a secondary thematic analysis of data collected as part of a parent project, vizHOME. The goal of vizHOME was to improve health and health outcomes through identifying key features in the environment that will inform the design of consumer health information technology HIT. We analyzed interview data collected from 20 individuals with diabetes. We found seven dimensions of PHIM: (1) level of privacy preferred for PHIM; (2) amount of engagement in PHIM; (3) extent of guidance preferred for PHIM; (4) level of documentation preferred for PHIM; (5) degree of physical distribution of PHIM; (6) amount of flexibility in PHIM routine; and (7) use of external cues to manage PHIM. Our results suggest that each dimension exists as a continuum, which are anchored from low to high. Exploring the interaction between PHIM and the sociotechnical system in which PHIM is performed revealed key dimensions of PHIM as well as individual differences in those PHIM dimensions. Identification of individual differences in PHIM can support the creation of human-centered design considerations for tailored environments, products, processes, and technologies that support PHIM. Future research will seek to validate PHIM dimensions in a larger population and develop a PHIM-typing measure to identify PHIM types toward tailoring processes, products, and to individual needs in context. <strong>Experience Framework</strong> This article is associated with the Innovation & Technology lens of The Beryl Institute Experience Framework. (<a href="http://bit.ly/ExperienceFramework">http://bit.ly/ExperienceFramework</a>) <ul> <li><a href="https://www.theberylinstitute.org/page/PXSEARCH#resource-list-all/?view_28_page=1&view_28_filters=%5B%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_38%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22in%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22PXJ%20Article%22%5D%7D%2C%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_20%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22is%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22%22%5D%7D%2C%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_40%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22is%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22%22%2C%22Innovation%20%26%20Technology%22%5D%7D%2C%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_41%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22is%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22%22%5D%7D%5D">Access other PXJ articles</a> related to this lens.</li> <li><a href="https://www.theberylinstitute.org/page/Ecosystem-InnovationTechnology">Access other resources</a> related to this lens</li> </ul>Nicole WernerMichelle TongDan Nathan-RobertsCatherine SmithRoss TredinnickKevin PontoMarijke MellesPeter HoonakkerThe Beryl Institutearticlepatient doctor-relationship questionnairejefferson scale of patient perceptions on physician empathypatient reported experience measuresMedicine (General)R5-920Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPatient Experience Journal (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic patient doctor-relationship questionnaire
jefferson scale of patient perceptions on physician empathy
patient reported experience measures
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle patient doctor-relationship questionnaire
jefferson scale of patient perceptions on physician empathy
patient reported experience measures
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Nicole Werner
Michelle Tong
Dan Nathan-Roberts
Catherine Smith
Ross Tredinnick
Kevin Ponto
Marijke Melles
Peter Hoonakker
A sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management
description We used a sociotechnical systems approach—which conceptualizes a system of interacting people, technologies, and tasks, to identify individual differences in personal health information management (PHIM) that can inform the design of patient-friendly environments, tools, and technologies. We conducted a secondary thematic analysis of data collected as part of a parent project, vizHOME. The goal of vizHOME was to improve health and health outcomes through identifying key features in the environment that will inform the design of consumer health information technology HIT. We analyzed interview data collected from 20 individuals with diabetes. We found seven dimensions of PHIM: (1) level of privacy preferred for PHIM; (2) amount of engagement in PHIM; (3) extent of guidance preferred for PHIM; (4) level of documentation preferred for PHIM; (5) degree of physical distribution of PHIM; (6) amount of flexibility in PHIM routine; and (7) use of external cues to manage PHIM. Our results suggest that each dimension exists as a continuum, which are anchored from low to high. Exploring the interaction between PHIM and the sociotechnical system in which PHIM is performed revealed key dimensions of PHIM as well as individual differences in those PHIM dimensions. Identification of individual differences in PHIM can support the creation of human-centered design considerations for tailored environments, products, processes, and technologies that support PHIM. Future research will seek to validate PHIM dimensions in a larger population and develop a PHIM-typing measure to identify PHIM types toward tailoring processes, products, and to individual needs in context. <strong>Experience Framework</strong> This article is associated with the Innovation & Technology lens of The Beryl Institute Experience Framework. (<a href="http://bit.ly/ExperienceFramework">http://bit.ly/ExperienceFramework</a>) <ul> <li><a href="https://www.theberylinstitute.org/page/PXSEARCH#resource-list-all/?view_28_page=1&view_28_filters=%5B%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_38%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22in%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22PXJ%20Article%22%5D%7D%2C%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_20%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22is%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22%22%5D%7D%2C%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_40%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22is%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22%22%2C%22Innovation%20%26%20Technology%22%5D%7D%2C%7B%22field%22%3A%22field_41%22%2C%22operator%22%3A%22is%22%2C%22value%22%3A%5B%22%22%5D%7D%5D">Access other PXJ articles</a> related to this lens.</li> <li><a href="https://www.theberylinstitute.org/page/Ecosystem-InnovationTechnology">Access other resources</a> related to this lens</li> </ul>
format article
author Nicole Werner
Michelle Tong
Dan Nathan-Roberts
Catherine Smith
Ross Tredinnick
Kevin Ponto
Marijke Melles
Peter Hoonakker
author_facet Nicole Werner
Michelle Tong
Dan Nathan-Roberts
Catherine Smith
Ross Tredinnick
Kevin Ponto
Marijke Melles
Peter Hoonakker
author_sort Nicole Werner
title A sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management
title_short A sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management
title_full A sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management
title_fullStr A sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management
title_full_unstemmed A sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management
title_sort sociotechnical systems approach toward tailored design for personal health information management
publisher The Beryl Institute
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/6cb542ef17cb48f29b80cd145e605185
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