Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi

Abstract. Lutfia A, Munir E, Yurnaliza. 2020. Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi. Biodiversitas 21: 2681-2689. Medicinal plants are valuable sources in exploration of endophytic microorganisms. The utilization of cu...

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Autores principales:	Anisa Lutfia, Erman Munir, Yurnaliza Yurnaliza
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	endophytic fungi etlingera elatior rdna-its pestalotiopsis trichoderma Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6cc6e1213c764602892f54ed2f2dece2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6cc6e1213c764602892f54ed2f2dece22021-11-22T00:40:46ZMolecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210641https://doaj.org/article/6cc6e1213c764602892f54ed2f2dece22020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5434https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Lutfia A, Munir E, Yurnaliza. 2020. Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi. Biodiversitas 21: 2681-2689. Medicinal plants are valuable sources in exploration of endophytic microorganisms. The utilization of culturable endophytes, particularly endophytic fungi in pharmacological aspects has been reported in many literature. Zingiberaceae, being known as one of medicinal plant families, is commonly used in tropical countries, e.g Indonesia to treat health disorders and ailments. However, little information has been reported upon their associative endophytic fungi that may be used as biocontrol agents against phytopathogenic fungi. Efforts to elaborate on the symbiotic relationship between endophytic fungi and host to explain the antifungal ability from endophytes are presented in this study. Six fungal morphotypes were recovered from the rhizome fragment of torch ginger (Etlingera elatior (Jack) RM Smith) sampled from Sibayak forest, North Sumatra, Indonesia. All isolates displayed potential antifungal activities against Fusarium oxysporum, Ganoderma boninense, and Rigidoporus lignosus as representative phytopathogens in a dual culture plate assay. All fungal morphotypes were identified based on their 18S rDNA-ITS regions. Molecular identification revealed that most isolates were related to Trichoderma spp. while one isolate was identified as Pestaliotopsis sp. The endophytic assemblage of mostly Trichoderma strains in our study may reveal a mutual relationship of these soil fungi as root colonizer displaying biocontrol properties against phytopathogenic fungi to host.Anisa LutfiaErman MunirYurnaliza YurnalizaMBI & UNS Soloarticleendophytic fungietlingera elatiorrdna-itspestalotiopsistrichodermaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 6 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	endophytic fungi etlingera elatior rdna-its pestalotiopsis trichoderma Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	endophytic fungi etlingera elatior rdna-its pestalotiopsis trichoderma Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Anisa Lutfia Erman Munir Yurnaliza Yurnaliza Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi
description	Abstract. Lutfia A, Munir E, Yurnaliza. 2020. Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi. Biodiversitas 21: 2681-2689. Medicinal plants are valuable sources in exploration of endophytic microorganisms. The utilization of culturable endophytes, particularly endophytic fungi in pharmacological aspects has been reported in many literature. Zingiberaceae, being known as one of medicinal plant families, is commonly used in tropical countries, e.g Indonesia to treat health disorders and ailments. However, little information has been reported upon their associative endophytic fungi that may be used as biocontrol agents against phytopathogenic fungi. Efforts to elaborate on the symbiotic relationship between endophytic fungi and host to explain the antifungal ability from endophytes are presented in this study. Six fungal morphotypes were recovered from the rhizome fragment of torch ginger (Etlingera elatior (Jack) RM Smith) sampled from Sibayak forest, North Sumatra, Indonesia. All isolates displayed potential antifungal activities against Fusarium oxysporum, Ganoderma boninense, and Rigidoporus lignosus as representative phytopathogens in a dual culture plate assay. All fungal morphotypes were identified based on their 18S rDNA-ITS regions. Molecular identification revealed that most isolates were related to Trichoderma spp. while one isolate was identified as Pestaliotopsis sp. The endophytic assemblage of mostly Trichoderma strains in our study may reveal a mutual relationship of these soil fungi as root colonizer displaying biocontrol properties against phytopathogenic fungi to host.
format	article
author	Anisa Lutfia Erman Munir Yurnaliza Yurnaliza
author_facet	Anisa Lutfia Erman Munir Yurnaliza Yurnaliza
author_sort	Anisa Lutfia
title	Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi
title_short	Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi
title_full	Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi
title_fullStr	Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi
title_full_unstemmed	Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi
title_sort	molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/6cc6e1213c764602892f54ed2f2dece2
work_keys_str_mv	AT anisalutfia molecularidentificationofendophyticfungifromtorchgingeretlingeraelatiorantagonisttophytopathogenicfungi AT ermanmunir molecularidentificationofendophyticfungifromtorchgingeretlingeraelatiorantagonisttophytopathogenicfungi AT yurnalizayurnaliza molecularidentificationofendophyticfungifromtorchgingeretlingeraelatiorantagonisttophytopathogenicfungi
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Molecular identification of endophytic fungi from torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) antagonist to phytopathogenic fungi

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